基于javaweb语言的MQTT客户端

基于javaweb的MQTT客户端

本客户端使用了org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3-1.2.0的插件，在myeclipse上实现，并且连接了数据库，前端实现数据的发送接收，并且把接收的数据存入数据库。

MATT简介

MQTT（Message Queuing Telemetry Transport，消息队列遥测传输协议），是一种基于发布/订阅（publish/subscribe）模式的"轻量级"通讯协议，该协议构建于TCP/IP协议上，由IBM在1999年发布。MQTT最大优点在于，可以以极少的代码和有限的带宽，为连接远程设备提供实时可靠的消息服务。作为一种低开销、低带宽占用的即时通讯协议，使其在物联网、小型设备、移动应用等方面有较广泛的应用。

MQTT是一个基于客户端-服务器的消息发布/订阅传输协议。MQTT协议是轻量、简单、开放和易于实现的，这些特点使它适用范围非常广泛。在很多情况下，包括受限的环境中，如：机器与机器（M2M）通信和物联网（IoT）。其在，通过卫星链路通信传感器、偶尔拨号的医疗设备、智能家居、及一些小型化设备中已广泛使用。

首先建立两个servlet（连接前端，接收数据）

package com.example.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.activemq.mqtt.MyMqttRecieveMessage;

public class subscribeservlet extends HttpServlet {
   

	/**
		 * Destruction of the servlet. <br>
		 */
	public void destroy() {
   
		super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
		// Put your code here
	}

	/**
		 * The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
		 *
		 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
		 * 
		 * @param request the request send by the client to the server
		 * @param response the response send by the server to the client
		 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
		 * @throws IOException if an error occurred
		 */
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
   
                 System.out.println("subscribeservlet");
				 String Topic=request.getParameter("Topic");
				 System.out.println (Topic);
				 String QOS=request.getParameter("QOS");
				 int Qos= Integer.parseInt(QOS);
				 System.out.println ( Qos);
		         MyMqttRecieveMessage.recieve(Topic,Qos);
		      
	}

	/**
		 * The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
		 *
		 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
		 * 
		 * @param request the request send by the client to the server
		 * @param response the response send by the server to the client
		 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
		 * @throws IOException if an error occurred
		 */
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
   

		
	}

	/**
		 * Initialization of the servlet. <br>
		 *
		 * @throws ServletException if an error occurs
		 */
	public void init() throws ServletException {
   
		// Put your code here
	}

}

package com.example.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttException;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttMessage;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttPersistenceException;

import com.activemq.mqtt.MyMqttRec