基于springBoot的短信微服务架构

基于SpringBoot的短信微服务架构

3.1需求分析

构建一个通用的短信发送服务（独立于品优购的单独工程），接收activeMQ的消息（MAP类型）  消息包括手机号（mobile）、短信模板号（template_code）、签名（sign_name）、参数字符串（param ）

3.2代码实现

3.2.1工程搭建

（1）创建工程itcast_sms_service （JAR工程），POM文件引入依赖  

<properties>        <java.version>1.7</java.version>   </properties>   <parent>     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>1.4.0.RELEASE</version>   </parent>     <dependencies>     <dependency>         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>     </dependency>     <dependency>     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId> </dependency>     <dependency>     <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>     <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi</artifactId>     <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>     </dependency>     <dependency>     <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>     <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>     <version>3.2.5</version>     </dependency>   </dependencies>

（2）创建引导类

package cn.itcast.sms; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; @SpringBootApplication public class Application { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args); } }

（3）创建配置文件application.properties

server.port=9003 spring.activemq.broker-url=tcp://192.168.25.135:61616 accessKeyId=不告诉你 accessKeySecret=不告诉你

3.2.2短信工具类

参照之前的短信demo创建短信工具类

package cn.itcast.sms; import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient; import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient; import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsRequest; import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsResponse; import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest; import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse; import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException; import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile; import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.core.env.Environment; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; /**  * 短信工具类  * @author Administrator  *  */ @Component public class SmsUtil {       //产品名称:云通信短信API产品,开发者无需替换     static final String product = "Dysmsapi";     //产品域名,开发者无需替换     static final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";          @Autowired     private Environment env;       // TODO 此处需要替换成开发者自己的AK(在阿里云访问控制台寻找)          /**      * 发送短信      * @param mobile 手机号      * @param template_code 模板号      * @param sign_name 签名      * @param param 参数      * @return      * @throws ClientException      */     public SendSmsResponse sendSms(String mobile,String template_code,String sign_name,String param) throws ClientException {        String accessKeyId =env.getProperty("accessKeyId");         String accessKeySecret = env.getProperty("accessKeySecret");              //可自助调整超时时间         System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");         System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");           //初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化         IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);         DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);         IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);           //组装请求对象-具体描述见控制台-文档部分内容         SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();         //必填:待发送手机号         request.setPhoneNumbers(mobile);         //必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到         request.setSignName(sign_name);         //必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到         request.setTemplateCode(template_code);         //可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为"亲爱的${name},您的验证码为${code}"时,此处的值为         request.setTemplateParam(param);           //选填-上行短信扩展码(无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段)         //request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");           //可选:outId为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者         request.setOutId("yourOutId");           //hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catch         SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);           return sendSmsResponse;     }       public  QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetails(String mobile,String bizId) throws ClientException {      String accessKeyId =env.getProperty("accessKeyId");         String accessKeySecret = env.getProperty("accessKeySecret");         //可自助调整超时时间         System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");         System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");         //初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化         IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);         DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);         IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);         //组装请求对象         QuerySendDetailsRequest request = new QuerySendDetailsRequest();         //必填-号码         request.setPhoneNumber(mobile);         //可选-流水号         request.setBizId(bizId);         //必填-发送日期 支持30天内记录查询，格式yyyyMMdd         SimpleDateFormat ft = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");         request.setSendDate(ft.format(new Date()));         //必填-页大小         request.setPageSize(10L);         //必填-当前页码从1开始计数         request.setCurrentPage(1L);         //hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catch         QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);         return querySendDetailsResponse;     } }

3.2.3消息监听类

创建SmsListener.java

package cn.itcast.sms; import java.util.Map; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.jms.annotation.JmsListener; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse; import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException; /**  * 消息监听类  * @author Administrator  */ @Component public class SmsListener { @Autowired private SmsUtil smsUtil;   @JmsListener(destination="sms") public void sendSms(Map<String,String> map){ try { SendSmsResponse response = smsUtil.sendSms( map.get("mobile"), map.get("template_code"), map.get("sign_name"), map.get("param")  );       System.out.println("Code=" + response.getCode());         System.out.println("Message=" + response.getMessage());         System.out.println("RequestId=" + response.getRequestId());         System.out.println("BizId=" + response.getBizId()); } catch (ClientException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }

3.3代码测试

修改springboot-demo  的QueueController.java

@RequestMapping("/sendsms") public void sendSms(){ Map map=new HashMap<>(); map.put("mobile", "13900001111"); map.put("template_code", "SMS_85735065"); map.put("sign_name", "黑马"); map.put("param", "{\"number\":\"102931\"}"); jmsMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend("sms",map); }

启动itcast_sms_service

启动springboot-demo

地址栏输入：http://localhost:8088/sendsms.do 

观察控制台输出

随后短信也成功发送到你的手机上