时间差值计算

/** 
* 用SimpleDateFormat计算时间差 
* @throws ParseException 
​​​​​​​*/
 public static void calculateTimeDifferenceBySimpleDateFormat() throws ParseException {
    SimpleDateFormat simpleFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm"); 
    //天数差
    Date fromDate1 = simpleFormat.parse("2018-03-01 12:00");
    Date toDate1 = simpleFormat.parse("2018-03-12 12:00");
    long from1 = fromDate1.getTime();
    long to1 = toDate1.getTime();
    int days = (int) ((to1 - from1) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
    System.out.println("两个时间之间的天数差为：" + days); 
    //小时差
    Date fromDate2 = simpleFormat.parse("2018-03-01 12:00");
    Date toDate2 = simpleFormat.parse("2018-03-12 12:00");
    long from2 = fromDate2.getTime();
    long to2 = toDate2.getTime();
    int hours = (int) ((to2 - from2) / (1000 * 60 * 60));
    System.out.println("两个时间之间的小时差为：" + hours); 
    //分钟差
    Date fromDate3 = simpleFormat.parse("2018-03-01 12:00");
    Date toDate3 = simpleFormat.parse("2018-03-12 12:00");
    long from3 = fromDate3.getTime();
    long to3 = toDate3.getTime();
    int minutes = (int) ((to3 - from3) / (1000 * 60));
    System.out.println("两个时间之间的分钟差为：" + minutes);
  }
}

=========================================================================

/**

* 获取两个日期相差的天数

*

* @param startDateStr

* @param endDateStr

*/

public static int getDayBetweenTwoDate(String startDateStr, String endDateStr) {

    SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");

    int days = 0;

    try {

        Date startDate = simpleDateFormat.parse(startDateStr);

        Date endDate = simpleDateFormat.parse(endDateStr);
    
        Calendar startCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();

        startCalendar.setTime(startDate);

        Calendar endCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();

        endCalendar.setTime(endDate);
    
        //计算两个日期相差的天数
    
        //startCalendar.getTime().getTime()返回long毫秒数形式,毫秒转为秒所以除以1000

        //1天=24小时，1小时=60分，1分=60秒，所以两个时间的差再除以60 * 60 * 24换算成天的形式

        days = (
                (int) (startCalendar.getTime().getTime() / 1000)
                 - 
                (int)(endCalendar.getTime().getTime() / 1000)
               ) / (60 * 60 * 24);           

    } catch (ParseException e) {

        e.printStackTrace();

    }

    return days;

}