springboot全局异常处理

@进行中

已于 2023-08-30 16:29:09 修改

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： spring boot java mybatis

于 2023-02-22 14:35:08 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lu1171901273/article/details/129161998

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1、具体示例

1.1自定义一个异常类，集成运行时异常


/**
 * @Description 自定义异常
 * @Date 2019-08-05 15:49
 * @Created by 程序员
 */
@Data
public class BusinessException extends RuntimeException {

    private String code;

    public BusinessException(String message) {
        super(message);
    }

    public BusinessException(String code, String message) {
        super(message);
        this.code = code;
    }

}

1.2 处理自定义的异常

package com.lx.excepiton;

import com.lx.ResultDTO;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import java.text.MessageFormat;

@Slf4j
@ControllerAdvice
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {

    public GlobalExceptionHandler() {
    }

    @ExceptionHandler({BusinessException.class})
    @ResponseBody
    public ResultDTO businessExceptionHandler(BusinessException exception) {
        String message = exception.getMessage();
        StringBuilder sbException = new StringBuilder();
        sbException.append(message);
        sbException.append("\n");
        for (StackTraceElement ele : exception.getStackTrace()) {
            sbException.append(MessageFormat.format("\tat {0}.{1}({2}:{3})\n",
                    ele.getClassName(), ele.getMethodName(), ele.getFileName(), ele.getLineNumber()));
        }
        log.error(sbException.toString());
        return ResultDTO.error(message);
    }

    @ExceptionHandler({Exception.class})
    @ResponseBody
    public ResultDTO exceptionHandler(Exception exception) {
        String message = exception.getMessage();
        StringBuilder sbException = new StringBuilder();
        sbException.append(message);
        sbException.append("\n");
        for (StackTraceElement ele : exception.getStackTrace()) {
            sbException.append(MessageFormat.format("\tat {0}.{1}({2}:{3})\n",
                    ele.getClassName(), ele.getMethodName(), ele.getFileName(), ele.getLineNumber()));
        }
        log.error(sbException.toString());
        return ResultDTO.error(message);
    }
}

1.3 创建controller测试

    @GetMapping("/user/getById")
    public String getUserById(@RequestParam String id){
        log.info("id11111={}" , id);
//        User byId = userService.getById(id);
//        userService.queryFromCore();
//        SaleContract saleContract = saleContractService.getById("1");
        if(1 == 1){
//            throw  new BusinessException("自定义抛出的异常111");
            throw  new BusinessException("001","自定义抛出的异常222");
        }

//        return JSON.toJSONString(saleContract);
        return "";
    }