vs下支持静态变量的线程安全初始化

最新推荐文章于 2019-12-19 09:38:31 发布

luchengbiao

最新推荐文章于 2019-12-19 09:38:31 发布

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分类专栏： C/C++

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/luchengbiao/article/details/93483950

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该段代码展示了在Visual Studio环境下如何实现静态变量的线程安全初始化。通过控制_init_thread_header函数，确保只有一个线程进行初始化，其他线程则等待初始化完成或超时。使用了_Init_thread_lock()和_Init_thread_unlock()来锁定和解锁，以及_Init_thread_wait()进行等待。

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// Control access to the initialization expression. Only one thread may leave
// this function before the variable has completed initialization, this thread
// will perform initialization. All other threads are blocked until the
// initialization completes or fails due to an exception.
extern "C" void __cdecl _Init_thread_header(int* const pOnce)
{
_Init_thread_lock();

    if (*pOnce == Uninitialized)
    {
        *pOnce = BeingInitialized;
    }
    else
    {
        while (*pOnce == BeingInitialized)
        {
            // Timeout can be replaced with an infinite wait when XP support is
            // removed or the XP-based condition variable is sophisticated enough
            // to guarantee