本示例用到的开发工具和组件：jdk1.6、eclipse3.0、 FlexBuilder3.0、 blazeds-turnkey-3.3.0.9885(已包含Tomcat)
1、安装JDK至指定目录下如：C:/Program Files/ Java/jdk1.6.0_16
2、解压blazeds-turnkey-3.3.0.9885.zip 将tomcat目录拷贝至：D:/Program Files/tomcat
3、配置或加入我的电脑环境变量： [c-sharp] view plaincopyprint?
- JAVA_HOME C:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.6.0_16 CATALINA_BASE D:/Program Files/tomcat CATALINE_HOME D:/Program Files/tomcat CLASSPATH %JAVA_HOME%/lib;%CATALINA_HOME%/lib/servlet-api.jar Path %JAVA_HOME%/bin;%JAVA_HOME%/lib;
4、查看Tomcat服务器配置信息：
查看D:/Program Files/tomcat/conf/server.xml文件
找到 <Connector port="8400" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="9400" />
配置的端口信息为“8400”
5、手动方式启动TomCat检查是否配置成功(当然你也可以在Eclipse中安装TomCat插件控制Tomcat)：
启动命令行“cd D:/Program Files/tomcat/bin”定位至Tomcat Bin目录
运行“startup.bat”启动TomCat看到如下（启动成功）：
浏览器中输入：“http://localhost:8400/”如下（恭喜JAVA环境+BlazeDS+Tomcat配置成功）：
6、建立开发文件夹，拷贝BlazeDS配置文件和用到的配置文件及类库“WEB-INF”至站点目录：
找到blazeds.war个改后缀为RAR解压找到“WEB-INF”文件夹拷贝至"WebSite"下目录结构如：
这样做的目的是将JAVA项目同Flex项目Web站点目录分开互不干扰（使用eclipse的Flex开发插件有时会报莫名的错误，Flex开发还是建议用FlexBuilder）
7、在Eclipse中新建java项目并将编译路径链接至“../WebSite/WEB-INF/classes”目录下如图：
8、发布WebSite至TomCat：
在“D:/Program Files/tomcat/conf/server.xml”文件<Host>节点中新增如下<Context>节点重启TomCat（执行第5步骤运行“shutdown.bat”再运行“startup.bat”）
- <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps" unpackWARs = "true" autoDeploy = "true" xmlValidation = "false" xmlNamespaceAware = "false" > < Context path = "/WebSite" docBase = "E:/学习/BlazeDs/WebSite" debug = "0" reloadable = "true" crossContext = "true" /> </ Host >
9、新建FLEX 服务器为J2EE的“myBlazeDSFlex”项目至"E:/学习/BlazeDs/Flex"目录
10、配置服务器及Flex输出目录至“webSite/flex"下,并“Validate Configuration”通过(如图)：
11、你也可以手动设置Felx项目属性(如图)来配置J2EE服务器:
12、在eclipse中编写完成Java类及方法 并编译：
UserBean类：
- package myBlazeDS; public class UserBean { private String _name; private int _age; private String _address; public UserBean(String name, int age,String address) { this ._name = name; this ._age = age; this ._address = address; } public void setName(String name) { this ._name = name; } public String getName() { return this ._name; } public void setAge( int age) { this ._age = age; } public int getAge() { return this ._age; } public void setAddress(String address) { this ._address = address; } public String getAddress() { return this ._address; } }
外部接口类BlazeDSService:
- package myBlazeDS; public class BlazeDSService { public String GetBlazeService(String user) { return user + ":欢迎使用Java BlazeDS同Flex交互" ; } public UserBean GetUserInfo(String name, int age,String address) { return new UserBean( "User:" + name, age,address + " China" ); } }
13、配置“E:/学习/BlazeDs/WebSite/WEB-INF/flex/remoting-config.xml”增加（如图）：
[xhtml] view plaincopyprint?- <destination id="FirstBlazeService"> < properties > < source > myBlazeDS.BlazeDSService </ source > < scope > application </ scope > </ properties > </ destination >
14、在Flex引入RemoteObject 指定destination属性加入调用方法<mx:method>节点如：
- <mx:RemoteObject id="myJavaService" destination="FirstBlazeService" showBusyCursor="true"> < mx:method name = "GetBlazeService" fault = "onBlazeDSFalut(event)" /> < mx:method name = "GetUserInfo" result = "getUserBean(event)" fault = "onBlazeDSFalut(event)" /> </ mx:RemoteObject >
15、完整体Flex页面代码：
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> < mx:Application xmlns:mx = "http://www.adobe.com/2006/mxml" layout = "absolute" > < mx:RemoteObject id = "myJavaService" destination = "FirstBlazeService" showBusyCursor = "true" > < mx:method name = "GetBlazeService" fault = "onBlazeDSFalut(event)" /> < mx:method name = "GetUserInfo" result = "getUserBean(event)" fault = "onBlazeDSFalut(event)" /> </ mx:RemoteObject > < mx:Canvas width = "653" height = "190" x = "10" backgroundColor = "#297E8D" fontSize = "15" > < mx:Script > <!--[CDATA[ import mx.rpc.events.FaultEvent; import mx.rpc.events.ResultEvent; import mx.controls.Alert; import mx.core.UIComponent; import mx.core.BitmapAsset; import mx.core.ByteArrayAsset; private function onCallJava():void { myJavaService.GetBlazeService(nameInput.text); } private function onCallBean():void { myJavaService.GetUserInfo(txtName.text,int(txtAge.text),txtAddress.text); } private function getUserBean(e:ResultEvent):void { var o:*=e.result as Object; vtxtName.text = o .name; vtxtAge.text = o .age; vtxtAddress.text = o .address; } private function onBlazeDSFalut(e:FaultEvent):void { Alert.show(e.message.toString()); } ]]-- > </ mx:Script > < mx:TextInput id = "nameInput" x = "108" y = "18" width = "145" /> < mx:Button label = "Call Java" click = "onCallJava();" x = "274" y = "18" fillAlphas = "[1.0, 1.0]" /> < mx:TextArea text = "{myJavaService.GetBlazeService.lastResult}" x = "397" height = "34" width = "246" y = "19" /> < mx:Label x = "10" y = "61" width = "632" height = "2" /> < mx:Label x = "10" y = "80" text = "UserName:" /> < mx:Label x = "10" y = "117" text = "UserAge:" /> < mx:Label x = "10" y = "150" text = "Address:" /> < mx:TextInput x = "108" y = "78" id = "txtName" width = "146" /> < mx:TextInput x = "107" y = "115" id = "txtAge" width = "147" /> < mx:TextInput x = "107" y = "148" id = "txtAddress" width = "147" /> < mx:Button x = "272" y = "112" label = "Call Bean" id = "btnCallBean" click = "onCallBean();" /> < mx:Text x = "397" y = "80" width = "246" id = "vtxtName" /> < mx:Text x = "397" y = "117" width = "246" id = "vtxtAge" /> < mx:Text x = "397" y = "150" width = "246" id = "vtxtAddress" /> </ mx:Canvas > </ mx:Application >
16、DEMO完成后目录结构如图：
17、DEMO功能完成最终效果如图：源码下载：
flex还可以通过如XMLSocket FMS 二进制套接字等同服务器交互，就不再赘述了本系列课程到此告一段落!
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