android sdk---动态旋转图片实例学习

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-14 21:22:48 发布

luciaSY

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-14 21:22:48 发布

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分类专栏： android 开发文章标签： imageview android bitmap matrix

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/luciaSY/article/details/38976503

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需求：

点击“turn left”,图片往左旋转；

点击“turn right”图片往右旋转；

效果：

代码：

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private Button mButtonTurnLeft;
private Button mButtonTurnRight;
private TextView mTextView;
private ImageView mImageView;
private int scaleTimes;
private int scaleAngle;

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

  mButtonTurnLeft = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
  mButtonTurnRight = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);
  mTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1);
  mImageView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
  scaleTimes = 4;
  scaleAngle =0;

  final Bitmap mySourceBmp =
    BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_launcher);
  final int widthOrig = mySourceBmp.getWidth();
  final int heightOrig = mySourceBmp.getHeight();

  mImageView.setImageBitmap(mySourceBmp);

  mButtonTurnLeft.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener()
  {

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    scaleAngle--;
    if(scaleAngle < -5)
    {
     scaleAngle = -5;
    }

    int newWidth = widthOrig *scaleTimes;
    int newHeight = heightOrig * scaleTimes;
    float scaleWidth = ((float)newWidth)/widthOrig;
    float scaleHeight = ((float)newHeight)/heightOrig;

    Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
    matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);

    matrix.setRotate(5*scaleAngle);

    Bitmap resizeBitmap =
      Bitmap.createBitmap(mySourceBmp,0,0, widthOrig,heightOrig,matrix,true);
    BitmapDrawable myNewBitmapDrawable =
      new BitmapDrawable(resizeBitmap);
    mImageView.setImageDrawable(myNewBitmapDrawable);
    mTextView.setText(Integer.toString(5*scaleAngle));
   }

  });

  mButtonTurnRight.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener()
  {

   @Override
   public void onClick(View arg0) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    scaleAngle++;
    if(scaleAngle > 5)
    {
     scaleAngle = 5;
    }

    int newWidth = widthOrig *scaleTimes;
    int newHeight = heightOrig * scaleTimes;
    float scaleWidth = ((float)newWidth)/widthOrig;
    float scaleHeight = ((float)newHeight)/heightOrig;

    Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
    matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);

    matrix.setRotate(5*scaleAngle);

    Bitmap resizeBitmap =
      Bitmap.createBitmap(mySourceBmp,0,0, widthOrig,heightOrig,matrix,true);
    BitmapDrawable myNewBitmapDrawable =
      new BitmapDrawable(resizeBitmap);
    mImageView.setImageDrawable(myNewBitmapDrawable);
    mTextView.setText(Integer.toString(5*scaleAngle));
   }

  });

}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
  // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
  getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
  return true;
}

}

重点：

1.修改ImageView内的图片的方式：

setImageBitmap(Bitmap);

setImageDrawable(BitmapDrawable);

2.Bitmap的两种生成方式：

BitmapFactory.decodeResource();需要id号

Bitmap.createBitmap():需要已有bitmap和matrix；

问题：

1.imageView不能修改图片的尺寸？

2.为什么后面要用setImageDrawable来设置，不再次用setImageBitmap呢？