Nginx && PHP 搭建配置管理

centos 7
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup 备份源镜像
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo 拉取新源文件 
yum install 安装程序


nginx
sudo rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm 添加源
sudo yum install -y nginx 安装
sudo systemctl start nginx.service 启动
sudo systemctl enable nginx.service 开机启动 
sudo systemctl list-dependencies | grep nginx 检查开机自动是否设置成功
sudo systemctl disable nginx.service 取消开机启动 
sudo systemctl status nginx.service 查看当前服务
/usr/share/nginx/html 初使根目录
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 配置文件
/etc/nginx/conf.d/ 配置文件目录
nginx -c nginx.conf 启动指定配置文件
ps ax|grep nginx 查看进程
cat /proc/cpuinfo 查看 cpu核数，用于nginx配置 
 systemctl restart nginx.service
 systemctl status nginx.service


php
rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
yum repolist enabled | grep "webtatic*" 检查源是否安装成功
安装php71和对应的扩展(上面工具和原料的地址对扩展都有详细的说明)
yum -y install php71w php71w-fpm
yum -y install php71w-mbstring php71w-common php71w-gd php71w-mcrypt
yum -y install php71w-mysql php71w-xml php71w-cli php71w-devel
yum -y install php71w-pecl-memcached php71w-pecl-redis php71w-opcache
php -v 验证php是否安装成功
php -m 验证对应的扩展是否安装成功
service php-fpm start 启动
ps -ef | grep php-fpm 查看进程
service php-fpm status  检查启动是否成功
systemctl enable php-fpm.service 设置开机自启动
systemctl list-dependencies | grep php-fpm 检查开机自启动是否设置成功