RxJava操作符—变换操作符

1. map()

   /**
        * map被观察者转换器，可以将一个被观察者（Observable）发送的数据依次转换为需要的数据,可以执行多个map
        * 来完成功能
        */
       public void map(View view) {
           Observable.create(new ObservableOnSubscribe<Integer>() {
               @Override
               public void subscribe(ObservableEmitter<Integer> e) throws Exception {
                   for (int i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
                       e.onNext(i);
                   }
                   e.onComplete();
   
               }
           }).map(new Function<Integer, String>() {
               @Override
               public String apply(Integer integer) throws Exception {
                   return "\n" + integer + "桌麻婆豆腐开始准备：\n";
               }
           }).map(new Function<String, String>() {
               @Override
               public String apply(String data) throws Exception {
                   return data + " 第一步:豆腐切块下如盐水水抄水一分钟，牛肉切沫\n";
               }
           }).map(new Function<String, String>() {
               @Override
               public String apply(String data) throws Exception {
                   return data + " 第二步:准备小葱切段，豆豉，刀口辣椒（可以用花椒面和辣椒面代替），泡椒，生姜等\n";
               }
           }).map(new Function<String, String>() {
               @Override
               public String apply(String data) throws Exception {
                   return data + " 第三步:牛肉沫爆香，放入豆瓣，以及第二部准备好得配料然后下入豆腐，倒入高汤\n";
               }
           }).map(new Function<String, String>() {
               @Override
               public String apply(String data) throws Exception {
                   return data + " 第四步:分为三步勾芡，装盘\n";
               }
           }).map(new Function<String, String>() {
               @Override
               public String apply(String data) throws Exception {
                   return data + " 第五步:放入葱段，，花椒面等，上菜\n";
               }
           }).subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
                   .unsubscribeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
                   .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
                   .subscribe(new Observer<String>() {
                       @Override
                       public void onSubscribe(Disposable d) {
   
                       }
   
                       @Override
                       public void onNext(String value) {
                           Log.e("map", value);
                       }
   
                       @Override
                       public void onError(Throwable e) {
   
                       }
   
                       @Override
                       public void onComplete() {
   
                       }
                   });
   
       }
   

   
   
2. flatMap可以将一个数据类型转换成另一个类型然后发射到观察者

   public void flatMap(View view) {
           Observable.create(new ObservableOnSubscribe<Integer>() {
               @Override
               public void subscribe(ObservableEmitter<Integer> e) throws Exception {
                   for (int i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
                       e.onNext(i);
                   }
                   e.onComplete();
               }
           }).flatMap(new Function<Integer, ObservableSource<List<String>>>() {
               @Override
               public ObservableSource<List<String>> apply(Integer integer) throws Exception {
                   Log.e("flatMap", "integer:" + integer);
                   return flatMapItem();
               }
           })
                   .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
                   .unsubscribeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
                   .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
                   .subscribe(new Observer<List<String>>() {
                       @Override
                       public void onSubscribe(Disposable d) {
   
                       }
   
                       @Override
                       public void onNext(List<String> value) {
                           Log.e("flatMap", value.toString());
                       }
   
                       @Override
                       public void onError(Throwable e) {
   
                       }
   
                       @Override
                       public void onComplete() {
   
                       }
                   });
       }
    public Observable<List<String>> flatMapItem() {
           return Observable.create(new ObservableOnSubscribe<List<String>>() {
               @Override
               public void subscribe(ObservableEmitter<List<String>> e) throws Exception {
                   List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
                   list.add(String.valueOf(0));
                   list.add(String.valueOf(1));
                   e.onNext(list);
   //                e.onComplete();
               }
           });
   
       }

   

3. concatMap

    public void concatMap(View view) {
           Observable.create(new ObservableOnSubscribe<String>() {
               @Override
               public void subscribe(ObservableEmitter<String> e) throws Exception {
                   for (int i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
                       e.onNext(i + "");
                   }
                   e.onComplete();
               }
           }).concatMap(new Function<String, ObservableSource<String>>() {
               @Override
               public ObservableSource<String> apply(String s) throws Exception {
                   List<String> list = new ArrayList();
                   for (int i = 1; i < 3; i++) {
                       list.add("concatMap:" + i);
                   }
   
                   return Observable.fromIterable(list);
               }
           }).subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
                   .unsubscribeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
                   .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
                   .subscribe(new Observer<String>() {
                       @Override
                       public void onSubscribe(Disposable d) {
   
                       }
   
                       @Override
                       public void onNext(String value) {
                           LogUtils.toE("concatMap", value);
                       }
   
                       @Override
                       public void onError(Throwable e) {
   
                       }
   
                       @Override
                       public void onComplete() {
   
                       }
                   });
       }

   
    

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