js 常用校验

//检查必填字段  
//(校验必填项不能为空(包括input框，单选框，复选框,文本域))  
var elem = document.getElementById("age");  
function checkRequired(elem){  
        var name = elem.name;  
        if(elem.type == "checkbox" || elem.type == "radio"){  
            var results=[];  
            results.numChecked = 0;  
            var input = document.getElementsByTagName("input");  
            for(var i=0;i<input.length;i++){  
                if(input[i].name == name){  
                    results.push(input[i]);  
                    if(input[i].checked){  
                        results.numChecked++;  
                    }  
                }  
            }  
            return results.numChecked;  
          
        }else{   
            return elem.value.length > 0 && elem.value != elem.defaultValue;  
        }  
    }

//检查输入元素是否键入了信息的通用函数  
function checkRequired(elem){  
    if(elem.type == "checkbox" || elem.type == "radio")  
        return getInputsByName(elem.name).numChecked;  
    else   
        return elem.value.length > 0 && elem.value != elem.defaultValue;  
}  
//找出指定name的所有input元素（对查找 以及处理复选框或单选框十分有用）  
function getInputsByName(name){  
    var results=[];  
    results.numChecked = 0;  
    var input = document.getElementsByTagName("input");  
    for(var i=0;i<input.length;i++){  
        if(input[i].name == name){  
            results.push(input[i]);  
            if(input[i].checked){  
                results.numChecked++;  
            }
        }
    }
    return results;  
}
  
window.onload = function(){  
    document.getElementsByTagName("form")[0].οnsubmit=function(){  
        var elem = document.getElementById("age");  
        if(!checkRequired(elem)){  
            alert("Required field is empty "+"you must be over 13 to use this site.");  
            return false;  
        }
        var elem = document.getElementById("name");  
        if(!checkRequired(elem)){  
            alert("Required field is empty - please provide ");  
            return false;  
        }
    };
};