leetcode之Course Schedule

题目:

There are a total of n courses you have to take, labeled from 0 to n - 1.

Some courses may have prerequisites, for example to take course 0 you have to first take course 1, which is expressed as a pair: [0,1]

Given the total number of courses and a list of prerequisite pairs, is it possible for you to finish all courses?

For example:

2, [[1,0]]

There are a total of 2 courses to take. To take course 1 you should have finished course 0. So it is possible.

2, [[1,0],[0,1]]

There are a total of 2 courses to take. To take course 1 you should have finished course 0, and to take course 0 you should also have finished course 1. So it is impossible.

解答:

题目很明显是一个图,利用拓扑排序可以确定是不是能够进行完成上课

class Solution {
public:
    bool canFinish(int numCourses, vector<pair<int, int>>& prerequisites) {
        vector<int> indegree(numCourses,0);
        int size = prerequisites.size();
        if(size == 1 || size == 0)
            return true;
        map<int, vector<int>>m;
        for(int i = 0;i < size;++i)
        {
            indegree[prerequisites[i].first]++;
            m[prerequisites[i].second].push_back(prerequisites[i].first);
        }
        int cnt = 0;
        queue<int> q;
        for(int i = 0;i < numCourses;++i)
        {
            if(indegree[i] == 0)
                q.push(i);
        }
        while(!q.empty())
        {
            int s = q.size();
            while(s--)
            {
                int tmp = q.front();
                q.pop();
                cnt++;
                for(int j = 0;j < m[tmp].size(); ++j)
                {
                    indegree[m[tmp][j]]--;
                }
                indegree[tmp]--;
            }
           for(int i = 0;i < numCourses; ++i)
           {
            if(indegree[i] == 0)
                q.push(i);
            } 
        }
        return numCourses == cnt ? true :false;
    }
};

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