Android GridView的简单使用

MainActivity的具体代码如下：

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private GridView mGridView;
	private ArrayList<Map<String, Object>> list;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		mGridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.activity_main_gridview);
	    int [] image={R.drawable.d,R.drawable.d,R.drawable.d,R.drawable.d,R.drawable.d,R.drawable.d,R.drawable.d,R.drawable.d,R.drawable.d,R.drawable.d,R.drawable.d,R.drawable.d};
	    String [] text={"GD","GD","GD","GD","GD","GD","GD","GD","GD","GD","GD","GD"};
	    list = new ArrayList<Map<String,Object>>();
	    for (int i = 0; i < text.length; i++) {
			Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String,Object>();
			map.put("image", image[i]);
			map.put("text",text[i]);
			list.add(map);
		}
	    
	    MyGridViewAdapter adapter = new MyGridViewAdapter(MainActivity.this, list);
	    mGridView.setAdapter(adapter);
	}
}

把GridView的数据放到MyGridViewAdapter进行设置，具体代码如下：

public class MyGridViewAdapter extends BaseAdapter{

	private Context context;
	private ArrayList<Map<String, Object>> map;
	private LayoutInflater inflater;
	
	public MyGridViewAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<Map<String, Object>> map) {
		this.context = context;
		this.map = map;
		inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
	}

	@Override
	public int getCount() {
		return map.size();
	}

	@Override
	public Object getItem(int position) {
		return map.get(position);
	}

	@Override
	public long getItemId(int position) {
		return position;
	}

	@Override
	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
		MyViewHodler hodler = null;
		if(convertView==null){
			hodler=new MyViewHodler();
			convertView=inflater.inflate(R.layout.gridview_item, null);
		    hodler.text=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.gridview_item_tv);
		    hodler.image=(ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.gridview_item_iv);
		    convertView.setTag(hodler);
		}else{
			hodler=(MyViewHodler) convertView.getTag();
		}
		    hodler.text.setText((String)map.get(position).get("text"));
		    hodler.image.setImageResource((Integer)map.get(position).get("image"));
		return convertView;
	}

	class MyViewHodler{
	  TextView text;
	  ImageView image;
	}
}

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <GridView
        android:id="@+id/activity_main_gridview"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:numColumns="3"
        android:horizontalSpacing="5dp"
        android:verticalSpacing="10dp"
        />

</RelativeLayout>

gridview_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    
    <TextView 
        android:id="@+id/gridview_item_tv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        />
    <ImageView 
        android:id="@+id/gridview_item_iv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="150dp"
        android:scaleType="centerCrop"
        />
    
</LinearLayout>