图片处理_3 等比例缩放

1、等比例缩放图片

import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.UUID;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

 

public class ImgCutUtil {
 
 public static final LoggerLOG=Logger.getLogger(ImgCutUtil.class);
 
 
 public static File cutImgOfSouceSize(FilesrcFile,String fileSufix,int normWidth, int normHeight) throwsIOException{
  
  
   BufferedImage image =ImageIO.read(srcFile);//将图片加载到内存中，加载到内存中才可以获取图片的信息
    int srcWidth= image.getWidth(null);//获取图片的宽度
    intsrcHeight = image.getHeight(null);//获取图片的高度
   
   if(srcWidth>normWidth || srcHeight>normHeight){
    int newWidth = 0, newHeight = 0;
    double scale_w =(double) normWidth / srcWidth;//获取宽度比例
    double scale_h=(double) normHeight / srcHeight;//获取高度比例
    LOG.info("scale_w=" + scale_w + ",scale_h=" + scale_h);
    
    if(srcWidth>normWidth && srcHeight>normHeight){
     
    if(scale_w>=scale_h){
     newWidth=(int) (srcWidth*scale_h);
     newHeight=(int) (srcHeight*scale_h);
    }else{
     newWidth=(int) (srcWidth*scale_w);
     newHeight=(int) (srcHeight*scale_w);
    }
    
    }else if(srcWidth>normWidth){//图片宽度大于标准宽度，则新宽度为标准宽度，新宽度按宽度比例获得
     newWidth=normWidth;
     newHeight=(int) (srcHeight*scale_w);
    }elseif(srcHeight>normHeight){//图片高度大于标准高度，则新高为标准高度，新宽度按高度比例获得
     newWidth=(int) (srcWidth*scale_h);
     newHeight=normHeight;
    }
    LOG.info("newWidth=" + newWidth + ",newHeight=" + newHeight);
    int x = 0, y = 0;
    // 创建一个不带透明色的BufferedImage对象
    BufferedImage newImage = new BufferedImage(newWidth,newHeight,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
    //显示BufferedImage
    newImage.getGraphics().drawImage(image.getScaledInstance(newWidth,newHeight,Image.SCALE_SMOOTH), 0, 0, null);
    // 保存缩放后的图片
    // StringfileSufix =srcFile.getName().substring(srcFile.getName().lastIndexOf(".") +1);
    String fileName = UUID.randomUUID().toString() + "." +fileSufix;
    
    File destFile = new File(srcFile.getParent(), fileName);
    LOG.info("destFile====" + srcFile.getParent()+"\\"+fileName);
    // 保存裁剪后的图片
    ImageIO.write(newImage, fileSufix,destFile);
    LOG.info("新图片大小:"+destFile.length());
    return destFile;
    }else{
    return srcFile;
    }
  
 }

}