一个简单的websocket例子

写的一个范例，用来测试websocket服务器用的

有自动连接部分，即如果与服务器断开，系统会再次连接websocket服务器，避免因网络问题引发数据彻底断了

需要注意的是，websocket组件必须是0.57.0,后面更新的组件没有再跟了，应该与当前的使用有冲突。

完整代码如下：

import websocket    # websocket_client==0.57.0
import queue
import json
import time
import sys
from apscheduler.schedulers.background import BackgroundScheduler

try:
    import thread
except ImportError:
    import _thread as thread


class RecvTickWebSocket:

    def __init__(self, _instrument_id):
        self._instrument_id = _instrument_id  # 合约代码
        self.ws: websocket.WebSocketApp = None
        self.queue = queue.Queue()
        self.url = "ws://192.168.1.100:9001/ws"

    def get_ws_status(self, ws: websocket.WebSocketApp):
        if self is None or ws is None:
            return False
        return ws.sock is not None

    def deal_data(self):
        print("deal_data.......begin")
        ws = self.ws
        while self.get_ws_status(ws):
            time_out = False
            tick_data: dict = None
            try:
                tick_data = self.queue.get(timeout=3)
            except Exception:
                time_out = True

            if not time_out:
                print(tick_data)
        print("###:[{}] deal_data end", self._instrument_id)


    def __del__(self):
        if self.ws is not None:
            print("####: Close WS")
            self.ws.close()

    @property
    def instrument_id(self):
        return self._instrument_id

    def on_message(self, message):
        data = json.loads(message)
        if "dataType" in data and data["dataType"] == "future_depth":  # 期货实时行情
            self.queue.put(data)

    def on_error(self, error):
        print("####### on_error #######,[{}]: {}", self._instrument_id, error)

    def on_close(self):
        pass

    def on_open(self):
        print("### on_open: {}", self.instrument_id)
        scheduler = BackgroundScheduler()
        scheduler.add_job(self.deal_data, args=[])
        scheduler.start()

        def run(*args):
            msg = '{{"symbols":"{}","subscribe":"on"}}'.format(self.instrument_id)
            print("# Subscribe Msg: {}", msg)
            self.ws.send(msg)
        thread.start_new_thread(run, ())

    def start(self):
        self.ws = websocket.WebSocketApp(self.url,
                                         on_message=self.on_message,
                                         on_error=self.on_error,
                                         on_close=self.on_close)
        self.ws.on_open = self.on_open
        self.ws.run_forever(ping_interval=60, ping_timeout=5)

    @staticmethod
    def job(instrument_id):
        print("##: @@@ In JOB @@@:{}", instrument_id)
        my_web = RecvTickWebSocket(instrument_id)
        while True:
            my_web.start()
            time.sleep(1)


def do_recv_contract(instrument_id):
    sched = BackgroundScheduler()
    sched.add_job(RecvTickWebSocket.job, args=[instrument_id])
    sched.start()
    while True:
        time.sleep(1)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    argv = sys.argv
    instrument_id = argv[1]
    print("## sys.argv:{}", argv)
    do_recv_contract(instrument_id)

运行截图：

D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs\pydev3.9\python.exe E:/work/py/strategyserver/strategyserver/websocketclient_demo2.py rb2210
## sys.argv:{} ['E:/work/py/strategyserver/strategyserver/websocketclient_demo2.py', 'rb2210']
##: @@@ In JOB @@@:{} rb2210
### on_open: {} rb2210
deal_data.......begin
# Subscribe Msg: {} {"symbols":"rb2210","subscribe":"on"}