spring 中加载xml配置文件的方式

 

Spring中加载XML配置文件的方式，好像有3种，XML是最常见的Spring应用系统配置源。
Spring中的几种容器都支持使用XML装配Bean，包括：XmlBeanFactory、ClassPathXmlApplicationContext、FileSystemXmlApplicationContext、XmlWebApplicationContext

一、XmlBeanFacotry引用资源

Resource resource = new ClassPathResource("appcontext.xml");
BeanFactory factory = new XmlBeanFactory(resource);

二、ClassPathXmlApplicationContext编译路径
ApplicationContext factory = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:appcontext.xml");
ApplicationContext factory = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("appcontext.xml");
ApplicationContext factory = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("conf/appcontext.xml");
ApplicationContext factory = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("file:G:/Test/src/appcontext.xml");

三、用文件系统的路径
ApplicationContext factory = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("src/appcontext.xml");
ApplicationContext factory = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("classpath:appcontext.xml");
ApplicationContext factory = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("file:G:/Test/src/appcontext.xml");
ApplicationContext factory = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("G:/Test/src/appcontext.xml");

四、XmlWebApplicationContext 专为Web工程定制

ServletContext servletContext = request.getSession().getServletContext();
ApplicationContext ctx = WebApplicationContext.getWebApplicationContext(servletContext);