Spring2 所需Jar包测试

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Luke_奇仔

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-18 09:30:00 发布

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分类专栏：工具、项目测试 Spring 文章标签： spring jar exception struts initialization class

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lukelsq/article/details/5343368

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本文详细记录了在Struts2项目中逐步引入Spring所需Jar包的过程，并解决了配置过程中遇到的各种ClassNotFoundException错误。最终实现了Struts2与Spring的成功整合。

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在昨天构建的Struts2项目上测试Spring2所需要的Jar包

结果
spring-core.jar
——>依赖：spring-web.jar

        ——>依赖：spring-context.jar
        ——>依赖：spring-beans.jar
        ——>依赖：commons-logging.jar

开始，单加入spring-core.jar，配置web.xml

<context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/application*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
  <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>

运行——

严重: Error configuring application listener of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener

解决——

缺少org.springframework.web.*，加入spring-web.jar

运行——

严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/context/ApplicationContextException
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException

解决——

缺少org.springframework.context.*，加入spring-context.jar

运行——

严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/beans/FatalBeanException
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.beans.FatalBeanException

解决——

缺少org.springframework.beans.*，加入spring-beans.jar

运行——

严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/logging/LogFactory
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory

解决——缺少org.apache.commons.logging.*，加入commons-logging.jar

struts.xml加入<constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring" />

运行——
2010-3-3 20:53:35 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger error
严重: Dispatcher initialization failed
Unable to load configuration. - [unknown location]
Caused by: Cannot locate the chosen ObjectFactory implementation: spring - [unknown location]
......
2010-3-3 20:53:35 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext filterStart
严重: Exception starting filter struts2
Unable to load configuration. - [unknown location]
......
Caused by: Unable to load configuration. - [unknown location]
......
Caused by: Cannot locate the chosen ObjectFactory implementation: spring - [unknown location]
......

解决——找不到ObjectFactory，加入struts2-spring-plugin-2.1.8.1.jar

不是说struts2整合了spring之后，创建类对象会根据spring配置文件里面的<bean>来配置吗？
这里并没有做<bean>配置，但是一样访问成功了......

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