视频播放可以使用安卓提供的videoview控件，利用mediacontroller实现友好页面的交互，通常原生的交互页面并不符合实际开发中的需求，因此我们可以自定义交互页面。这里实现了原生与自定义。
首先是我的目录结构
MainActivity页面很简单，几个按钮控制跳转原生或自定义的页面
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
Button bt_normal,bt_custom;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
bt_normal= (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_normal);
bt_custom= (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_custom);
bt_normal.setOnClickListener(this);
bt_custom.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
switch (v.getId())
{
case R.id.bt_normal:
intent.setClass(this,NormalActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
break;
case R.id.bt_custom:
intent.setClass(this,CustomActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
在CustomActivity中实现自定义播放页面，手势控制亮度与音量的变化
public class CustomActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
RelativeLayout container_rl;
CustomVideoView videoview;
SeekBar seekbar_progress,seekbar_voice;
ImageView playControl_iv,voice_iv,screen_iv;
TextView time_current_tv,time_total_tv;
String path= Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS)+
File.separator+"video"+File.separator+"video.mp4";
//记录是否是全屏
private boolean isFullScreen;
//记录手势是否合法
private boolean isAdjust=false;
//误触临界值
private int threshold=54;
private final int UPDATE_UI=1;
private int screen_width,screen_height;
private AudioManager audioManager;
private float mBrightness;
float lastX=0,lastY=0;
private Handler handler=new Handler(){
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
super.handleMessage(msg);
if (msg.what==UPDATE_UI)
{
//获取总时间
int duration = videoview.getDuration();
updateTextViewWithTimeFormat(time_total_tv,duration);
seekbar_progress.setMax(duration);
//返回的是毫秒值
int currentPosition = videoview.getCurrentPosition();
updateTextViewWithTimeFormat(time_current_tv,currentPosition);
seekbar_progress.setProgress(currentPosition);
handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(UPDATE_UI,500);
}
}
};
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_custom);
container_rl= (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.container_rl);
videoview= (CustomVideoView) findViewById(R.id.videoview);
seekbar_progress= (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.seekbar_progress);
seekbar_voice= (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.seekbar_voice);
playControl_iv= (ImageView) findViewById(pause_iv);
voice_iv= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.voice_iv);
screen_iv= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.screen_iv);
time_current_tv= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.time_current_tv);
time_total_tv= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.time_total_tv);
//获取屏幕的宽高
screen_width=getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels;
screen_height=getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels;
playControl_iv.setOnClickListener(this);
screen_iv.setOnClickListener(this);
//本地视频播放
videoview.setVideoPath(path);
videoview.start();
handler.sendEmptyMessage(UPDATE_UI);
//获取系统的音频管理器
audioManager = (AudioManager) getSystemService(AUDIO_SERVICE);
//获取当前设备的音量最大值
int maxVolume = audioManager.getStreamMaxVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
//获取设备当前的音量
int streamVolume = audioManager.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
seekbar_voice.setMax(maxVolume);
seekbar_voice.setProgress(streamVolume);
seekbar_progress.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {
updateTextViewWithTimeFormat(time_current_tv,progress);
}
@Override
public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
//开始拖动时要停止ui的更新
handler.removeMessages(UPDATE_UI);
}
@Override
public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
//停止拖动时,得到当前进度并更新ui
int progress = seekBar.getProgress();
videoview.seekTo(progress);
handler.sendEmptyMessage(UPDATE_UI);
}
});
seekbar_voice.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {
//设置当前设备的音量
audioManager.setStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC,progress,0);
//seekbar_voice.setProgress(progress);
}
@Override
public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
}
@Override
public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
//int progress = seekBar.getProgress();
//seekbar_voice.setProgress(progress);
}
});
//控制videoview的手势事件
videoview.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX();
float y = event.getY();
switch (event.getAction())
{
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
lastX=x;
lastY=y;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
float detlaX = x - lastX;
float detlaY = y - lastY;
float absDetlaX = Math.abs(detlaX);
float absDetlaY = Math.abs(detlaY);
if (absDetlaX>threshold&&absDetlaY>threshold)
{
if (absDetlaX<absDetlaY)
{
isAdjust=true;
}
else
{
isAdjust=false;
}
}
else if (absDetlaX<threshold&&absDetlaY>threshold)
{
isAdjust=true;
}
else if (absDetlaX>threshold&&absDetlaY<threshold)
{
isAdjust=false;
}
if (isAdjust)
{
//调节亮度
if (x<screen_width/2)
{
if (detlaY>0)
{
//降低亮度
}
else
{
}
changeBrightness(-detlaY);
}
else
{
if (detlaY>0)
{
//降低音量
}
else
{
}
changeVolume(-detlaY);
}
}
Log.e("=======","==detlaY===="+detlaY+" ,detlaX="+detlaX);
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
lastX=event.getX();
lastY=event.getY();
break;
default:
break;
}
return true;
}
});
}
//调节音量
private void changeVolume(float detlaY)
{
int maxVolume = audioManager.getStreamMaxVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
int streamVolume = audioManager.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
int index=(int)(detlaY/screen_height*maxVolume*3);
int volume=Math.max(streamVolume+index,0);
if (volume>=maxVolume)
{
volume=maxVolume;
}
audioManager.setStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC,volume,0);
seekbar_voice.setProgress(volume);
}
private void changeBrightness(float detlaY)
{
WindowManager.LayoutParams attributes = getWindow().getAttributes();
mBrightness = attributes.screenBrightness;
float index = detlaY / screen_height / 3;
mBrightness+=index;
if (mBrightness>1.0f)
{
mBrightness=1.0f;
}
if (mBrightness<0.1f)
{
mBrightness=0.1f;
}
attributes.screenBrightness=mBrightness;
getWindow().setAttributes(attributes);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId())
{
case R.id.pause_iv:
//控制视频的播放和暂停
if (videoview.isPlaying())
{
playControl_iv.setImageResource(R.drawable.play_btn_style);
//暂停播放
videoview.pause();
//停止刷新ui
handler.removeMessages(UPDATE_UI);
}
else
{
playControl_iv.setImageResource(R.drawable.pause_btn_style);
//继续播放
videoview.start();
handler.sendEmptyMessage(UPDATE_UI);
}
break;
case R.id.screen_iv:
if (isFullScreen)
{
//切换竖屏
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
}
else
{
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
//格式化视频播放总时间
private void updateTextViewWithTimeFormat(TextView textView,int millsecond)
{
int second=millsecond/1000;
int hh=second/3600;
int mm=second%3600/60;
int ss=second%60;
String string="";
if (hh!=0)
{
string=String.format("%02d:%02d:%02d",hh,mm,ss);
}
else
{
string=String.format("%02d:%02d",mm,ss);
}
textView.setText(string);
}
private void setVideoViewScale(int width,int height)
{
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) videoview.getLayoutParams();
params.width=width;
params.height=height;
videoview.setLayoutParams(params);
ViewGroup.LayoutParams lp = container_rl.getLayoutParams();
lp.width=width;
lp.height=height;
container_rl.setLayoutParams(lp);
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
//停止刷新ui
handler.removeMessages(UPDATE_UI);
}
//对屏幕方向改变的监听
@Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
//当屏幕方向为横屏的时候
if (getResources().getConfiguration().orientation==Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE)
{
setVideoViewScale(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
seekbar_voice.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
voice_iv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
isFullScreen=true;
//移除半屏状态
getWindow().clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FORCE_NOT_FULLSCREEN);
//设置全屏状态
getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
}
else
{
setVideoViewScale(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, dp2px(240));
seekbar_voice.setVisibility(View.GONE);
voice_iv.setVisibility(View.GONE);
isFullScreen=false;
//移除全屏状态
getWindow().clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
//设置半屏状态
getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FORCE_NOT_FULLSCREEN);
}
}
private int dp2px(float value)
{
final float scale = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi;
return (int)(value*(scale/160)+0.5f);
}
}
自定义videoview控件，重写onMeasure方法，解决横竖屏切换时的页面显示不全的问题
public class CustomVideoView extends VideoView{
int defaultWidth=720;
int defaultHeight=1280;
public CustomVideoView(Context context) {
this(context,null);
}
public CustomVideoView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs,0);
}
public CustomVideoView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
int widthSize = getDefaultSize(defaultWidth,widthMeasureSpec);
int heightSize = getDefaultSize(defaultHeight,heightMeasureSpec);
setMeasuredDimension(widthSize,heightSize);
}
}
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