第一步引入相应的JS文件
<!--引入ajaxfileupload -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/jslib/ajaxfileupload.js"></script>
<script src='" + contextPath + "/jslib/jquery-1.9.1.js' type='text/javascript' charset='utf-8'></script>
第二步配置好ajaxfileupload
<script type="text/javascript">
function ajaxFileUpload()
{
$("#loading")
.ajaxStart(function(){
$(this).show();
})//开始上传文件时显示一个图片
.ajaxComplete(function(){
$(this).hide();
});//文件上传完成将图片隐藏起来
$.ajaxFileUpload
(
{
url:'<%=basePath%>fileUploadAction',//用于文件上传的服务器端请求地址
secureuri:false,//一般设置为false
fileElementId:'file',//文件上传空间的id属性 <input type="file" id="file" name="file" />
dataType: 'json',//返回值类型 一般设置为json
success: function (data, status) //服务器成功响应处理函数
{
//alert(data.message);//从服务器返回的json中取出message中的数据,其中message为在struts2中action中定义的成员变量
$('#data_imgurl').val(data.message);
if(typeof(data.error) != 'undefined')
{
if(data.error != '')
{
alert(data.error);
}else
{
alert(data.message);
}
}
},
error: function (data, status, e)//服务器响应失败处理函数
{
alert(e);
}
}
);
return false;
}
</script>
第三步编写HTML代码
<td colspan="3"><input type="file" id="file" name="file" /></td>
<td><a class="easyui-linkbutton" data-options="iconCls:'icon-ok'" onclick="ajaxFileUpload()">上传</a> </td>
<td><img src="<%=basePath%>image/loading.gif" id="loading" style="display: none;"></td>
第四步编写好相应的action
package bea.com.Action;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.Date;
import bea.com.util.DateParse;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class FileAction extends ActionSupport {
private File file;
private String fileFileName;
private String fileFileContentType;
private String message = "你已成功上传文件";
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}
public File getFile() {
return file;
}
public void setFile(File file) {
this.file = file;
}
public String getFileFileName() {
return fileFileName;
}
public void setFileFileName(String fileFileName) {
this.fileFileName = fileFileName;
}
public String getFileFileContentType() {
return fileFileContentType;
}
public void setFileFileContentType(String fileFileContentType) {
this.fileFileContentType = fileFileContentType;
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
//String path = ServletActionContext.getRequest().getRealPath("/upload");
String path=ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload");
String pathuri=ServletActionContext.getRequest().getContextPath();
try {
File f = this.getFile();
if(this.getFileFileName().endsWith(".exe")){
message="对不起,你上传的文件格式不允许!!!";
return ERROR;
}
FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(f);
String s=DateParse.date4String(new Date());
fileFileName=s+this.getFileFileName();
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(path + "/"+fileFileName);
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int length = 0;
while ((length = inputStream.read(buf)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buf, 0, length);
}
inputStream.close();
outputStream.flush();
message=pathuri + "/upload/"+fileFileName;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
message = "对不起,文件上传失败了!!!!";
}
return SUCCESS;
}
}
第五步配置好struts2
<action name="fileUploadAction" class="bea.com.Action.FileAction">
<result type="json" name="success">
<param name="contentType">
text/html
</param>
</result>
<result type="json" name="error">
<param name="contentType">
text/html
</param>
</result>
</action>