LeetCode Problems 003

Problems 003 - Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters[无重复字符的最长子串]

1. 题目


Given a string, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters.

Example:
Input: “abcabcbb”
Output: 3
Explanation: The answer is “abc”, with the length of 3.


2. 解决方法

2.1 C++ 解法

(1)C++ 解法一

class Solution {
public:
     int lengthOfLongestSubstring(string s) 
     {
     	int len = 0;						
		int nLength=0;  					
		int count[256] ;					
		memset(count, -1, sizeof(count));  	
		for(int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++, len++)
		{
			if(count[s[i]] >= 0)
			{
				nLength = max(len, nLength);
				len = 0;
				i = count[s[i]] + 1;
				memset(count, -1, sizeof(count));
			}
			count[s[i]] = i;
		  }
		return max(len, nLength);
     }
};

(2) C++ 解法二

class Solution {
public:
     int lengthOfLongestSubstring(string s) 
     {
			int len = 0;
			int start = 0;
			string str = "";
			for(int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++)
			{
				if(str.find(s[i]) == -1)
					str = str+s[i];
				else
				{
					len = len > str.length() ? len:str.length();
					i = s.find_first_of(s[i],start);
					start = i+1;
					str="";
				}
			}
			len = len > str.length() ? len : str.length();
			return len;
    }
};
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