React-Router的使用

安装路由： yarn add react-router-dom || cnpm i react-router-dom
最新的路由版本是5.1.2的版本

• React-Router的分类：
  • react-router
    • 涉及到react的一些核心的东西
  • react-router-dom
    • 做Web端开发的（Webapp）
  • react-router-native
    • 做原生开发（原生应用）
  • react-router-config
    • 做静态路由的一些相关的配置

在index.js引入import {BrowserRouter as Router} from "react-router-dom"

import {
   BrowserRouter as Router}  from "react-router-dom"
ReactDOM.render(
  <Router> //使用Router实现路由
    <App />
  </Router>,
    document.getElementById('root')
);

配置路由

在App.js中引入import {Route} from "react-router-dom"和路由视口import Home from "./views/Home" import Article from "./views/Article"

import React, {
    Component } from 'react'
import {
   Route} from "react-router-dom"
import Home from "./views/Home"
import Article from "./views/Article"
export default class App extends Component {
   
  render() {
   
    return (
      <div>
       <Route path="/home" component={
   Home}      />{
   /*配置路由*/}
       <Route path="/article" component={
   Article}  />
      </div>
    )
  }
}

在浏览器输入home和article就可以访问根据路由路劲访问不同的路由组件了

路由的重定向

在App.js从react-router-dom解构出Redirect,import {Route,Redirect} from "react-router-dom"

import React, {
    Component } from 'react'
import {
   Route} from "react-router-dom"
import Home from "./views/Home"
import Article from "./views/Article"
export default class App extends Component {
   
  render() {
   
    return (
      <div>
       <Route path="/home" component={
   Home}      />
       <Route path="/article" component={
   Article}      /