SpringBoot实现Java秒杀系统

SpringBoot实现Java秒杀系统

直接service，我们会介绍两种秒杀模式

public interface GoodsService {

    /**
     * 通过lua脚本实现的秒杀
     * @param skuCode 商品编码
     * @param buyNum 购买数量
     * @return 购买数量
     */
    Long flashSellByLuaScript(String skuCode,int buyNum);
    /**
     * 通过redis 事务 实现的秒杀
     * @param skuCode 商品编码
     * @param buyNum 购买数量
     * @return 购买数量
     */
    Long flashSellByRedisWatch(String skuCode,int buyNum);
    }



service实现类
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.SessionCallback;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.script.DefaultRedisScript;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

@Service
public class GoodsServiceImpl implements GoodsService {

@Resource
private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;

@Override
public Long flashSellByLuaScript(String skuCode,int num) {
	//下面是lua脚本
    String luaScript ="local buyNum = ARGV[1]\n" +
            "local goodsKey = KEYS[1]  \n" +
            "local goodsNum = redis.call('get',goodsKey) \n" +
            "if goodsNum >= buyNum \n" +
            "then redis.call('decrby',goodsKey,buyNum) \n" +
            "return buyNum \n" +
            "else \n" +
            "return '0'\n" +
            "end\n" +
            "\n" ;

    DefaultRedisScript<String> re = new DefaultRedisScript<String>();
    //设置脚本
    re.setScriptText(luaScript);
    //定义返回值类型，注意，如果没有这个定义，Spring不会返回结果
    re.setResultType(String.class);
    RedisSerializer<String> stringRedisSerializer = stringRedisTemplate.getStringSerializer();
    //执行LUA脚本
    String result = (String) stringRedisTemplate.execute(re, stringRedisSerializer, stringRedisSerializer, null);
    return Long.valueOf(result);
}

@Override
public Long flashSellByRedisWatch(String skuCode,int num){

    SessionCallback<Long> sessionCallback = new SessionCallback<Long>() {
        @Override
        public Long execute(RedisOperations operations) throws DataAccessException {
            int result = num;
            //redis 乐观锁
            //我们观察商品编码是否发生改变
            operations.watch(skuCode);
            ValueOperations<String, String> valueOperations = operations.opsForValue();
            String goodsNumStr = valueOperations.get(skuCode);
            Integer goodsNum = Integer.valueOf(goodsNumStr);
            //标记一个事务块的开始。
            //事务块内的多条命令会按照先后顺序被放进一个队列当中，
            //最后由 EXEC 命令原子性(atomic)地执行。
            operations.multi();
            if (goodsNum >= num) {
                valueOperations.increment(skuCode, 0 - num);
            } else {
                result = 0;
            }
            //多条命令执行的结果集合
            List exec = operations.exec();
            if(exec.size()>0){
                System.out.println(exec);
            }
            return (long) result;
        }
    };
    return stringRedisTemplate.execute(sessionCallback);
}

**//省略 其他的方法**

controller
但是首先要向你的redis里面仍一个数据，key=‘xiaomi’，value=‘100’
@ApiOperation(value = "用事务秒杀测试接口", notes = "用事务秒杀测试接口")
@RequestMapping(value = "/miaoTransaction", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public Long miaoTransaction() {

    Long res = goodsService.flashSellByRedisWatch("xiaomi", 1);
    return res;
}


@ApiOperation(value = " 秒杀Lua测试接口", notes = "秒杀Lua测试接口")
@RequestMapping(value = "/miaoLua", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public Long miaoLua() {

    Long res = goodsService.flashSellByRedisWatch("xiaomi", 1);
    System.out.println(res.toString());
    return res;
}

然后就可以用jemeter并发访问了