ios获取相机,相册,麦克风权限

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-08 10:38:29 发布

luowenqi521

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-08 10:38:29 发布

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文章标签： ios-权限-相册

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/luowenqi521/article/details/78339384

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本文介绍了一个用于iOS应用中处理相机和相册权限的方法。通过检查权限状态并请求必要的授权，确保应用能够正常访问相机和相册资源。对于未授权的情况，提供了用户提示以便引导其进行授权设置。

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#pragma mark - 判断相册授权
-(BOOL)determinePhotoAuthorizationWithVC:(UIViewController*)VC{
    PHAuthorizationStatus status = [PHPhotoLibraryauthorizationStatus]; //相册访问权限状态
    if (status ==PHAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined) {//相册访问权限未决定
        [PHPhotoLibraryrequestAuthorization:^(PHAuthorizationStatus resultStatus) { //请求权限,这句代码过后权限就不会再是未决定,这句代码只会被执行一次
        }];
    }
    if (status ==PHAuthorizationStatusRestricted || status == PHAuthorizationStatusDenied) {  //权限被拒绝或者不支持相册
        UIAlertController* alert = [UIAlertControlleralertControllerWithTitle:@"提示"message:@"请前往设置->兔展->开启相册权限" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
        UIAlertAction* sureAction = [UIAlertActionactionWithTitle:@"确定"style:UIAlertActionStyleCancelhandler:^(UIAlertAction *_Nonnull action) {
        }];
        [alert addAction:sureAction];
        [VC presentViewController:alertanimated:YEScompletion:nil];
        return NO;
    }else{
        return YES;
    }
}

#pragma mark - 判断相机授权和麦克风权限,拍摄视频一般需要同时获取这两个权限
-(BOOL)determineCameraAuthorizationWithVC:(UIViewController*)VC{
    /*
     typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, AVAuthorizationStatus) {
     AVAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined = 0,    权限未决定
     AVAuthorizationStatusRestricted    = 1,    暂时无法使用该功能(设备不支持,访问受限制等等特殊情况)
     AVAuthorizationStatusDenied        = 2,    权限被拒绝
     AVAuthorizationStatusAuthorized    = 3,    已经授权权限
     } NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0) __TVOS_PROHIBITED;
     */

    AVAuthorizationStatus cameraStatus = [AVCaptureDeviceauthorizationStatusForMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo]; //相机权限状态
    AVAuthorizationStatus microphoneStatus = [AVCaptureDeviceauthorizationStatusForMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio];//麦克风权限状态
    if (cameraStatus ==ALAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined) { //相机权限未决定
        [AVCaptureDevice requestAccessForMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideocompletionHandler:^(BOOL granted) {//相机请求授权,这句代码过后相机权限就不会再是未决定,这句代码只会被执行一次
        }];
    }
    if (microphoneStatus) {  //麦克风权限未决定
        [[AVAudioSessionsharedInstance]requestRecordPermission:^(BOOL granted) {//麦克风请求授权,这句代码过后麦克风权限就不会再是未决定,这句代码只会被执行一次
        }];
    }
    if (cameraStatus ==ALAuthorizationStatusDenied) {  //相机权限被拒绝
        UIAlertController* alert = [UIAlertControlleralertControllerWithTitle:@"提示"message:@"请前往设置->兔展->开启相机权限" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];

        UIAlertAction* sureAction = [UIAlertActionactionWithTitle:@"确定"style:UIAlertActionStyleCancelhandler:^(UIAlertAction *_Nonnull action) {
        }];
        [alert addAction:sureAction];
        [VC presentViewController:alertanimated:YEScompletion:nil];
        return NO;
    }else if (microphoneStatus ==AVAuthorizationStatusDenied){ //麦克风权限被拒绝
        UIAlertController* alert = [UIAlertControlleralertControllerWithTitle:@"提示"message:@"请前往设置->兔展->开启麦克风权限" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
        UIAlertAction* sureAction = [UIAlertActionactionWithTitle:@"确定"style:UIAlertActionStyleCancelhandler:^(UIAlertAction *_Nonnull action) {
        }];
        [alert addAction:sureAction];
        [VC presentViewController:alertanimated:YEScompletion:nil];
        return NO;
    }elseif (cameraStatus ==ALAuthorizationStatusRestricted){
        NSLog(@"模拟器不能打开相机，请在真机中使用");
        return NO;
    }elseif (microphoneStatus ==AVAuthorizationStatusRestricted ){
        NSLog(@"当前设备不支持麦克风");
        return NO;
    }elseif(microphoneStatus ==AVAuthorizationStatusAuthorized && cameraStatus ==AVAuthorizationStatusAuthorized){
        return YES;
    }else{
        return NO;
    }
}