这是我在项目中用到的一个AES加密工具,为了怕以后找不到故记录于此。
import android.util.Base64;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import Decoder.BASE64Decoder;
/**
* AES加密工具
* Created by LY on 2017/6/12.
*/
public class AES {
/**
* 密钥
*/
private static final String KEY = "abcdefgabcdefg12";
/**
* 算法
*/
private static final String ALGORITHMSTR = "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding";
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String content = "123456";
System.out.println("加密前:" + content);
System.out.println("加密密钥和解密密钥:" + KEY);
String encrypt = aesEncrypt(content, KEY);
System.out.println("加密后:" + encrypt);
String decrypt = aesDecrypt(encrypt, KEY);
System.out.println("解密后:" + decrypt);
}
/**
* aes解密
* @param encrypt 内容
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String aesDecrypt(String encrypt) throws Exception {
return aesDecrypt(encrypt, KEY);
}
/**
* aes加密
* @param content
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String aesEncrypt(String content) throws Exception {
return aesEncrypt(content, KEY);
}
/**
* 将byte[]转为各种进制的字符串
* @param bytes byte[]
* @param radix 可以转换进制的范围,从Character.MIN_RADIX到Character.MAX_RADIX,超出范围后变为10进制
* @return 转换后的字符串
*/
public static String binary(byte[] bytes, int radix){
return new BigInteger(1, bytes).toString(radix);// 这里的1代表正数
}
/**
* base 64 encode
* @param bytes 待编码的byte[]
* @return 编码后的base 64 code
*/
public static String base64Encode(byte[] bytes){
return Base64.encodeToString(bytes, Base64.DEFAULT);
}
/**
* base 64 decode
* @param base64Code 待解码的base 64 code
* @return 解码后的byte[]
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte[] base64Decode(String base64Code) throws Exception{
return StringUtils.isEmpty(base64Code) ? null : new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(base64Code);
}
/**
* AES加密
* @param content 待加密的内容
* @param encryptKey 加密密钥
* @return 加密后的byte[]
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte[] aesEncryptToBytes(String content, String encryptKey) throws Exception {
KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
kgen.init(128);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHMSTR);
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(encryptKey.getBytes(), "AES"));
return cipher.doFinal(content.getBytes("utf-8"));
}
/**
* AES加密为base 64 code
* @param content 待加密的内容
* @param encryptKey 加密密钥
* @return 加密后的base 64 code
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String aesEncrypt(String content, String encryptKey) throws Exception {
return base64Encode(aesEncryptToBytes(content, encryptKey));
}
/**
* AES解密
* @param encryptBytes 待解密的byte[]
* @param decryptKey 解密密钥
* @return 解密后的String
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String aesDecryptByBytes(byte[] encryptBytes, String decryptKey) throws Exception {
KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
kgen.init(128);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHMSTR);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(decryptKey.getBytes(), "AES"));
byte[] decryptBytes = cipher.doFinal(encryptBytes);
return new String(decryptBytes);
}
/**
* 将base 64 code AES解密
* @param encryptStr 待解密的base 64 code
* @return 解密后的string
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String aesDecryptDefuat(String encryptStr) throws Exception {
return StringUtils.isEmpty(encryptStr) ? null : aesDecryptByBytes(base64Decode(encryptStr), KEY);
}
/**
* 将base 64 code AES解密
* @param encryptStr 待解密的base 64 code
* @param decryptKey 解密密钥
* @return 解密后的string
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String aesDecrypt(String encryptStr, String decryptKey) throws Exception {
return StringUtils.isEmpty(encryptStr) ? null : aesDecryptByBytes(base64Decode(encryptStr), decryptKey);
}
}
项目中的使用:
// 通过提取码获取密钥
public String getSkey() {
Date date = new Date();
Log.e("data", data + "");
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");// 获取当前系统时间
String content = dateFormat.format(date);
Log.e("content", content + "");
try {
// 对当前时间进行加密
encrypt = AES.aesEncrypt(content, KEY);
encrypt = encrypt.replaceAll("\\+", "%2B");// 如果加密后的字符串中含有+号,需要替换为%2B
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return encrypt;
}