实现easyui的datagrid导出为excel

之前天智海网络有介绍过如何实现easyui里datagrid内容的打印,今天给大家介绍下如何实现datagrid内容导出为excel文件。以下为代码实现:

export.js

function ChangeToTable(printDatagrid) {
    var tableString = '<table cellspacing="0" class="pb">';
    var frozenColumns = printDatagrid.datagrid("options").frozenColumns;  // 得到frozenColumns对象
    var columns = printDatagrid.datagrid("options").columns;    // 得到columns对象
    var nameList = new Array();

    // 载入title
    if (typeof columns != 'undefined' && columns != '') {
        $(columns).each(function (index) {
            tableString += '\n<tr>';
            if (typeof frozenColumns != 'undefined' && typeof frozenColumns[index] != 'undefined') {
                for (var i = 0; i < frozenColumns[index].length; ++i) {
                    if (!frozenColumns[index][i].hidden) {
                        tableString += '\n<th width="' + frozenColumns[index][i].width + '"';
                        if (typeof frozenColumns[index][i].rowspan != 'undefined' && frozenColumns[index][i].rowspan > 1) {
                            tableString += ' rowspan="' + frozenColumns[index][i].rowspan + '"';
                        }
                        if (typeof frozenColumns[index][i].colspan != 'undefined' && frozenColumns[index][i].colspan > 1) {
                            tableString += ' colspan="' + frozenColumns[index][i].colspan + '"';
                        }
                        if (typeof frozenColumns[index][i].field != 'undefined' && frozenColumns[index][i].field != '') {
                            nameList.push(frozenColumns[index][i]);
                        }
                        tableString += '>' + frozenColumns[0][i].title + '</th>';
                    }
                }
            }
            for (var i = 0; i < columns[index].length; ++i) {
                if (!columns[index][i].hidden) {
                    tableString += '\n<th width="' + columns[index][i].width + '"';
                    if (typeof columns[index][i].rowspan != 'undefined' && columns[index][i].rowspan > 1) {
                        tableString += ' rowspan="' + columns[index][i].rowspan + '"';
                    }
                    if (typeof columns[index][i].colspan != 'undefined' && columns[index][i].colspan > 1) {
                        tableString += ' colspan="' + columns[index][i].colspan + '"';
                    }
                    if (typeof columns[index][i].field != 'undefined' && columns[index][i].field != '') {
                        nameList.push(columns[index][i]);
                    }
                    tableString += '>' + columns[index][i].title + '</th>';
                }
            }
            tableString += '\n</tr>';
        });
    }
    // 载入内容
    var rows = printDatagrid.datagrid("getRows"); // 这段代码是获取当前页的所有行
    for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; ++i) {
        tableString += '\n<tr>';
        for (var j = 0; j < nameList.length; ++j) {
            var e = nameList[j].field.lastIndexOf('_0');

            tableString += '\n<td';
            if (nameList[j].align != 'undefined' && nameList[j].align != '') {
                tableString += ' style="text-align:' + nameList[j].align + ';"';
            }
            tableString += '>';
            if (e + 2 == nameList[j].field.length) {
                tableString += rows[i][nameList[j].field.substring(0, e)];
            }
            else
                tableString += rows[i][nameList[j].field];
            tableString += '</td>';
        }
        tableString += '\n</tr>';
    }
    tableString += '\n</table>';
    return tableString;
}

function Export(strXlsName, exportGrid) {
    var f = $('<form action="/export.aspx" method="post" id="fm1"></form>');
    var i = $('<input type="hidden" id="txtContent" name="txtContent" />');
    var l = $('<input type="hidden" id="txtName" name="txtName" />');
    i.val(ChangeToTable(exportGrid));
    i.appendTo(f);
    l.val(strXlsName);
    l.appendTo(f);
    f.appendTo(document.body).submit();
    document.body.removeChild(f);
}

export.aspx

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Response.Clear();
            Response.Buffer = true;
            Response.Charset = "utf-8";
            Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
            Response.AppendHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=\"" + HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(Request["txtName"]??DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd")) + ".xls\"");
            Response.ContentType = "Application/ms-excel";
            Response.Write("<html>\n<head>\n");
            Response.Write("<style type=\"text/css\">\n.pb{font-size:13px;border-collapse:collapse;} "+
                           "\n.pb th{font-weight:bold;text-align:center;border:0.5pt solid windowtext;padding:2px;} " +
                           "\n.pb td{border:0.5pt solid windowtext;padding:2px;}\n</style>\n</head>\n");
            Response.Write("<body>\n" + Request["txtContent"] + "\n</body>\n</html>");
            Response.Flush();
            Response.End(); 
        }
其中export.aspx为了防止前台页面内容干扰,前台页面只留:

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="export.aspx.cs" Inherits="newland.WebUI.export" ValidateRequest="false" %>

这句话,其他的全部删除。

调用方法:

<a href="javascript:void(0);" οnclick="Export('导出excel', $('#grid'));">导出</a>

如题,项目要用到jeasyui,所以必须要下载它的demo,获取相应的js,css等等的文件 jeasyui的下载地址:http://www.jeasyui.com/download/index.php <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title></title> <link href="easyui/themes/default/easyui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="easyui/themes/icon.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="easyui/demo.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <script src="easyui/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="easyui/jquery.easyui.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function () { $("#tab").datagrid({ // width: 600, //宽度 height: 400, //高度 singleSelect: true, //选中一行的设置 fitColumns:true, url: "EditorUserHandler.ashx", //请求路径 title: "用户信息", //标题 iconCls: "icon-add", //图标 // collapsible: true, //隐藏按钮 //冻结列 // frozenColumns: [[{ field: "chk", "checkbox": true}]], //复选框 //列 rownumbers: false, //传输参数 queryParams: { "action": "query" }, pagination: true, toolbar: "#tool" }); $("#tab").datagrid('getPager').pagination({ beforePageText: "第", afterPageText: "页", displayMsg: "当前 {from} - {to}条数据 共{total} 条数据", pageSize: 10, pageList: [5, 10, 15, 20, 30] }); }) </script> <!--//打印--> <script type="text/javascript"> function CreateFormPage(strPrintName, printDatagrid) { var tableString = '<div><table width="100%"><tr style="text-align:center;"><td colspan="2" style="font-size:24px; font-weight:bold;"><span style="text-decoration:underline;"> </span>年<span style="text-decoration:underline;"> </span>半年广东省房屋市政工程安全生产文明施工示范工地申报项目汇总表</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;">地区(部门)公 章: </td><td style="text-align:right;">报送时间: 年 月 日</td></tr></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="pb">'; var frozenColumns = printDatagrid.datagrid("options").frozenColumns; // 得到frozenColumns对象 var columns = printDatagrid.datagrid("options").columns; // 得到columns对象 var nameList = ''; // 载入title if (typeof columns != 'undefined' && columns != '') { $(columns).each(function (index) { tableString += '\n<tr>'; if (typeof frozenColumns != 'undefined' && typeof frozenColumns[index] != 'undefined') { for (var i = 0; i < frozenColumns[index].length; ++i) { if (!frozenColumns[index][i].hidden) { tableString += '\n<th width="' + frozenColumns[index][i].width + '"'; if (typeof frozenColumns[index][i].rowspan != 'undefined' && frozenColumns[index][i].rowspan > 1) { tableString += ' rowspan="' + frozenColumns[index][i].rowspan + '"'; } if (typeof frozenColumns[index][i].colspan != 'undefined' && frozenColumns[index][i].colspan > 1) { tableString += ' colspan="' + frozenColumns[index][i].colspan + '"'; } if (typeof frozenColumns[index][i].field != 'undefined' && frozenColumns[index][i].field != '') { nameList += ',{"f":"' + frozenColumns[index][i].field + '", "a":"' + frozenColumns[index][i].align + '"}'; } tableString += '>' + frozenColumns[0][i].title + '</th>'; } } } for (var i = 0; i < columns[index].length; ++i) { if (!columns[index][i].hidden) { tableString += '\n<th width="' + columns[index][i].width + '"'; if (typeof columns[index][i].rowspan != 'undefined' && columns[index][i].rowspan > 1) { tableString += ' rowspan="' + columns[index][i].rowspan + '"'; } if (typeof columns[index][i].colspan != 'undefined' && columns[index][i].colspan > 1) { tableString += ' colspan="' + columns[index][i].colspan + '"'; } if (typeof columns[index][i].field != 'undefined' && columns[index][i].field != '') { nameList += ',{"f":"' + columns[index][i].field + '", "a":"' + columns[index][i].align + '"}'; } tableString += '>' + columns[index][i].title + '</th>'; } } tableString += '\n</tr>'; }); } // 载入内容 var rows = printDatagrid.datagrid("getRows"); // 这段代码是获取当前页的所有行 var nl = eval('([' + nameList.substring(1) + '])'); for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; ++i) { tableString += '\n<tr>'; $(nl).each(function (j) { var e = nl[j].f.lastIndexOf('_0'); tableString += '\n<td'; if (nl[j].a != 'undefined' && nl[j].a != '') { tableString += ' style="text-align:' + nl[j].a + ';"'; } tableString += '>'; if (e + 2 == nl[j].f.length) { tableString += rows[i][nl[j].f.substring(0, e)]; } else tableString += rows[i][nl[j].f]; tableString += '</td>'; }); tableString += '\n</tr>'; } tableString += '\n</table></div>'; window.showModalDialog("/print.htm", tableString, "location:No;status:No;help:No;dialogWidth:800px;dialogHeight:600px;scroll:auto;"); } </script> <!--//导出--> <script type="text/javascript"> function ChangeToTable(printDatagrid) { var tableString = '<table cellspacing="0" class="pb">'; var frozenColumns = printDatagrid.datagrid("options").frozenColumns; // 得到frozenColumns对象 var columns = printDatagrid.datagrid("options").columns; // 得到columns对象 var nameList = new Array(); // 载入title if (typeof columns != 'undefined' && columns != '') { $(columns).each(function (index) { tableString += '\n<tr>'; if (typeof frozenColumns != 'undefined' && typeof frozenColumns[index] != 'undefined') { for (var i = 0; i < frozenColumns[index].length; ++i) { if (!frozenColumns[index][i].hidden) { tableString += '\n<th width="' + frozenColumns[index][i].width + '"'; if (typeof frozenColumns[index][i].rowspan != 'undefined' && frozenColumns[index][i].rowspan > 1) { tableString += ' rowspan="' + frozenColumns[index][i].rowspan + '"'; } if (typeof frozenColumns[index][i].colspan != 'undefined' && frozenColumns[index][i].colspan > 1) { tableString += ' colspan="' + frozenColumns[index][i].colspan + '"'; } if (typeof frozenColumns[index][i].field != 'undefined' && frozenColumns[index][i].field != '') { nameList.push(frozenColumns[index][i]); } tableString += '>' + frozenColumns[0][i].title + '</th>'; } } } for (var i = 0; i < columns[index].length; ++i) { if (!columns[index][i].hidden) { tableString += '\n<th width="' + columns[index][i].width + '"'; if (typeof columns[index][i].rowspan != 'undefined' && columns[index][i].rowspan > 1) { tableString += ' rowspan="' + columns[index][i].rowspan + '"'; } if (typeof columns[index][i].colspan != 'undefined' && columns[index][i].colspan > 1) { tableString += ' colspan="' + columns[index][i].colspan + '"'; } if (typeof columns[index][i].field != 'undefined' && columns[index][i].field != '') { nameList.push(columns[index][i]); } tableString += '>' + columns[index][i].title + '</th>'; } } tableString += '\n</tr>'; }); } // 载入内容 var rows = printDatagrid.datagrid("getRows"); // 这段代码是获取当前页的所有行 for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; ++i) { tableString += '\n<tr>'; for (var j = 0; j < nameList.length; ++j) { var e = nameList[j].field.lastIndexOf('_0'); tableString += '\n<td'; if (nameList[j].align != 'undefined' && nameList[j].align != '') { tableString += ' style="text-align:' + nameList[j].align + ';"'; } tableString += '>'; if (e + 2 == nameList[j].field.length) { tableString += rows[i][nameList[j].field.substring(0, e)]; } else tableString += rows[i][nameList[j].field]; tableString += '</td>'; } tableString += '\n</tr>'; } tableString += '\n</table>'; return tableString; } function Export(strXlsName, exportGrid) { var f = $('<form action="export.aspx" method="post" id="fm1"></form>'); var i = $('<input type="hidden" id="txtContent" name="txtContent" />'); var l = $('<input type="hidden" id="txtName" name="txtName" />'); i.val(ChangeToTable(exportGrid)); i.appendTo(f); l.val(strXlsName); l.appendTo(f); f.appendTo(document.body).submit(); try { document.body.removeChild(f); } catch (e) { } } </script> </head> <body> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="CreateFormPage('打印测试', $('#tab'));">打印</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Export('导出excel', $('#tab'));">导出</a> <table id="tab"> <thead> <tr> <th data-options="field:'flid',width:80" rowspan="2">编号</th> <th data-options="field:'flname',width:100" rowspan="2">姓名</th> <th colspan="3">详细信息</th> <th colspan="2">登录信息</th> </tr> <tr> <th data-options="field:'fladdress',width:80,align:'right'">地址</th> <th data-options="field:'flphone',width:80,align:'right'">电话</th> <th data-options="field:'flemail',width:240">邮箱</th> <th data-options="field:'flloginname',width:60,align:'center'">登录名</th> <th data-options="field:'flloginpwd',width:60,align:'center'">密码</th> </tr> </thead></table> <div id="tool"> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" class="easyui-datagrid"> <!--<tr> <td style=" padding-left:2px"> <a href="#" class="easyui-linkbutton" id="id_add" iconcls="icon-add" plain="true" onclick="add_dg();" >添加</a> <a href="#" class="easyui-linkbutton" id="id_edit" iconCls="icon-edit" plain="true" onclick="edit_dg();">修改</a> <a href="#" class="easyui-linkbutton" id="id_cancel " onclick="delete_dg();" iconcls="icon-cancel" plain="true">删除</a> </td> </tr>--> </table> </div> <br /> <div id="dd_dg" style=" display:none"> <form id="fm_dg"> 编号:<input id="flid" name="flid" class="easyui-numberbox" type="text" required="true" missingMessage="请输入编号" /> <br /> 姓名:<input id="flname" name="flname" class="easyui-validatebox" required="true" missingMessage="请输入姓名"/> <br /> 地址:<input id="fladdress" name="fladdress" class="easyui-validatebox" type="text" required="true" missingMessage="请输入地址" /> <br /> 电话:<input id="flphone" name="flphone" class="easyui-validatebox" type="text" required="true" missingMessage="请输入电话" /> <br /> 邮箱:<input id="flMail" name="flMail" class="easyui-validatebox" type="text" validType="email" required="true" missingMessage="请输入邮箱" /> <br /> 登录名:<input id="flloginname" name="flloginname" class="easyui-validatebox" type="text" required="true" missingMessage="请输入登录名" /> <br /> 密码:<input type="password" id="flloginpwd" name="flloginpwd" class="easyui-validatebox" required="true" missingMessage="请输入密码" /> <br /> </form> </div> </body> </html>
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