json 互转Datatable

只是不想每次还要去找别人的,还是自己留底吧


  #region DataSet转换成Json格式  DataTable转换成Json格式
        /// <summary>  
        /// DataSet转换成Json格式  
        /// </summary>  
        /// <param name="ds">DataSet</param>
        /// <returns></returns>  
        public static string Dataset2Json(DataSet ds)
        {
            StringBuilder json = new StringBuilder();

            foreach (DataTable dt in ds.Tables)
            {
                json.Append("{\"");
                json.Append(dt.TableName);
                json.Append("\":");
                json.Append(DataTable2Json(dt));
                json.Append("}");
            } return json.ToString();
        }

        /// <summary>  
        /// dataTable转换成Json格式  
        /// </summary>  
        /// <param name="dt"></param>  
        /// <returns></returns>  
        public static string DataTable2Json(DataTable dt)
        {
            StringBuilder jsonBuilder = new StringBuilder();
            jsonBuilder.Append("{\"");
            jsonBuilder.Append(dt.TableName);
            jsonBuilder.Append("\":[");
            jsonBuilder.Append("[");
            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                jsonBuilder.Append("{");
                for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
                {
                    jsonBuilder.Append("\"");
                    jsonBuilder.Append(dt.Columns[j].ColumnName);
                    jsonBuilder.Append("\":\"");
                    jsonBuilder.Append(dt.Rows[i][j].ToString());
                    jsonBuilder.Append("\",");
                }
                jsonBuilder.Remove(jsonBuilder.Length - 1, 1);
                jsonBuilder.Append("},");
            }
            jsonBuilder.Remove(jsonBuilder.Length - 1, 1);
            jsonBuilder.Append("]");
            jsonBuilder.Append("}");
            return jsonBuilder.ToString();
        }
        #endregion

        #region Json 字符串 转换为 DataTable数据集合
        /// <summary>
        /// 将json转换为DataTable
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strJson">得到的json</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static DataTable JsonToDataTable(string strJson)
        {
            //转换json格式
            strJson = strJson.Replace(",\"", "*\"").Replace("\":", "\"#").ToString();
            //取出表名   
            var rg = new Regex(@"(?<={)[^:]+(?=:\[)", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
            string strName = rg.Match(strJson).Value;
            DataTable tb = null;
            //去除表名   
            strJson = strJson.Substring(strJson.IndexOf("[") + 1);
            strJson = strJson.Substring(0, strJson.IndexOf("]"));

            //获取数据   
            rg = new Regex(@"(?<={)[^}]+(?=})");
            MatchCollection mc = rg.Matches(strJson);
            for (int i = 0; i < mc.Count; i++)
            {
                string strRow = mc[i].Value;
                string[] strRows = strRow.Split('*');
                //创建表   
                if (tb == null)
                {
                    tb = new DataTable();
                    tb.TableName = strName;
                    foreach (string str in strRows)
                    {
                        var dc = new DataColumn();
                        string[] strCell = str.Split('#');

                        if (strCell[0].Substring(0, 1) == "\"")
                        {
                            int a = strCell[0].Length;
                            dc.ColumnName = strCell[0].Substring(1, a - 2);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            dc.ColumnName = strCell[0];
                        }
                        tb.Columns.Add(dc);
                    }
                    tb.AcceptChanges();
                }

                //增加内容   
                DataRow dr = tb.NewRow();
                for (int r = 0; r < strRows.Length; r++)
                {
                    dr[r] = strRows[r].Split('#')[1].Trim().Replace(",", ",").Replace(":", ":").Replace("\"", "");
                }
                tb.Rows.Add(dr);
                tb.AcceptChanges();
            }
            return tb;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Json 字符串 转换为 DataTable数据集合 这个估计要用javaScriptSerializer才能用这个方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="json"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static DataTable ToDataTable(this string json)
        {
            DataTable dataTable = new DataTable();  //实例化
            DataTable result;
            try
            {
                JavaScriptSerializer javaScriptSerializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
                javaScriptSerializer.MaxJsonLength = Int32.MaxValue; //取得最大数值
                ArrayList arrayList = javaScriptSerializer.Deserialize<ArrayList>(json);
                if (arrayList.Count > 0)
                {
                    foreach (Dictionary<string, object> dictionary in arrayList)
                    {
                        if (dictionary.Keys.Count<string>() == 0)
                        {
                            result = dataTable;
                            return result;
                        }
                        if (dataTable.Columns.Count == 0)
                        {
                            foreach (string current in dictionary.Keys)
                            {
                                dataTable.Columns.Add(current, dictionary[current].GetType());
                            }
                        }
                        DataRow dataRow = dataTable.NewRow();
                        foreach (string current in dictionary.Keys)
                        {
                            dataRow[current] = dictionary[current];
                        }
                        dataTable.Rows.Add(dataRow); //循环添加行到DataTable中
                    }
                }
            }
            catch
            {
            }
            result = dataTable;
            return result;
        }
        #endregion

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