Tomcat 相关

组件

<server>##顶级组件
    <service>## 容器类
        <connector/> ## 连接器
        <engine>## 引擎，核心容器
            <host>## 虚拟主机
                <context> ## 上下文
                </context>
            </host>
        </engine>
    </service>
</server>

• Connector 组件
  
  • port
  • maxThreads 最大工作线程数
  • protocal 连接器使用的协议 默认 HTTP/1.1
  • redirectPort https 请求转发至此
  • connectionTimeout 客户端请求超时时间，单位毫秒60000， 默认1分钟
  • enableLookups 是否通过request.getRemoteHost()进行DNS查询以获取客户端主机名;
  • acceptCount 设置等待队列的长度

    <Executor name="tomcatThreadPool" namePrefix="catalina-exec-"
            maxThreads="1500" minSpareThreads="30" maxIdleTime="60000"/>
    <Connector  executor="tomcatThreadPool"
                port="8080" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol"
                maxHttpHeaderSize="65536"
                acceptCount="800"
                compression="off"
                compressionMinSize="2048"
                enableLookups="false"
                disableUploadTimeout="false"
                connectionTimeout="20000"
                redirectPort="8443"
                URIEncoding="UTF-8"/>

• Engine

  • defaultHost
  • 可包含(多个)
    
    • Realm、Host、Listener、Valve

• Host

  • name
  • appBase
  • unpackWARs
  • autoDeploy
  • xmlValidation
  • xmlNamespaceAware

• Context（标志一个路径）

  • docBase
  • path
  • reloadable

---

manager

  <role rolename="manager-gui"/>
  <user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="tomcat,manager-gui"/>

---

#! /bin/sh
#Tomcat init script for linux
#
# chkconfig: 2345 96 14
# description: tomcat server init script
# Source Function Library

JAVA_OPTS='-Xms64m -Xmx128m'
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/src/jdk1.8.0_161
CATALINA_HOME=/data/apache-tomcat-7.0.61
export JAVA_HOME CATALINA_HOME JAVA_OPTS

case $1 in
start)
        exec $CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh start ;;
stop)
        exec $CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh stop ;;
restart)
        $CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh stop
        sleep 2
        exec $CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh start ;;
*)
        echo "USAGE:`basename $0` {start|stop|restart}"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac

添加服务

chkconfig --add tomcat

---

配置文件

---

替换Tomcat 端口

sed -i "s/\(port=\"\).*\(\" protocol=\"org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol\"\)/\18072\2/g" server-8072.xml

使用指定配置文件启动

exec "$PRGDIR"/"startup.sh" start "-config" xxx.xml

启动脚本

#! /bin/sh
#Tomcat init script for linux
#
# chkconfig: 2345 96 14
# description: tomcat server init script
# Source Function Library

JAVA_OPTS='-Xms64m -Xmx128m'
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/src/jdk1.8.0_161/
CATALINA_HOME=/data/apache-tomcat-7.0.61
export JAVA_HOME CATALINA_HOME JAVA_OPTS

case $1 in
start)
        exec $CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh start ;;
stop)
        exec $CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh stop ;;
restart)
        $CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh stop
        sleep 2
        exec $CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh start ;;
*)
        echo "USAGE:`basename $0` {start|stop|restart}"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac