通用邮件自动发送Winform控件开发（四）

在上面的文章中讲述了如何与数据保存载体交互，下面我们来看看配置文件的读取和编辑。

对于系统的配置文件，在本系统中个人觉得最好的情况是在软件运行时即读取配置，放置在一个静态对象中，因为发送邮件的时候用户只需要点击“开始发送”，然后系统根据配置信息开始进行读取发件人、收件人、邮件内容、保存发件记录等信息，将这些信息在程序运行时加载到内存不失为一个好办法，下面直接贴代码。

using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; using System.Configuration; namespace AppSettings { public class AppSetting { public static AppSetting appSetting = new AppSetting(); static AppSetting() { appSetting.ReadApp(); } #region 属性 /// <summary> /// 发件人地址保存方式 /// </summary> private byte _mailSendDBType; public byte MailSendDBType { set { _mailSendDBType = value; } get { return _mailSendDBType; } } /// <summary> /// 发件人地址保存在SQL Server中 /// </summary> private string _mailSendSqlConnstring; public string MailSendSqlConnstring { get { return _mailSendSqlConnstring; } set { if (_mailSendDBType == 0) _mailSendSqlConnstring = value; } } /// <summary> /// 发件人地址保存在Access中 /// </summary> private string _mailSendAccessConnstring; public string MailSendAccessConnstring { get { return _mailSendSqlConnstring; } set { if (_mailSendDBType == 1) _mailSendSqlConnstring = value; } } /// <summary> /// 发件人地址保存在MySql中 /// </summary> private string _mailSendMySqlConnstring; public string MailSendMySqlConnstring { get { return _mailSendMySqlConnstring; } set { if (_mailSendDBType == 2) _mailSendMySqlConnstring = value; } } /// <summary> /// 发件人地址保存在Excel中 /// </summary> private string _mailSendExcelPath; public string MailSendExcelPath { get { return _mailSendExcelPath; } set { if (_mailSendDBType == 3) _mailSendExcelPath = value; } } /// <summary> /// 发件人地址保存在TXT文本文件中 /// </summary> private string _mailSendTxtPath; public string MailSendTxtPath { get { return _mailSendTxtPath; } set { if (_mailSendDBType == 4) _mailSendTxtPath = value; } } /// <summary> /// 收件人地址是否自定义后缀，如果自定义，填写自定义后缀 /// </summary> private string _mailReceiveSuffix; public string MailReceiveSuffix { get { return _mailReceiveSuffix; } set { _mailReceiveSuffix = value; } } /// <summary> /// 收件人地址保存方式 /// </summary> private byte _mailReceiveDBType; public byte MailReceiveDBType { set { _mailReceiveDBType = value; } get { return _mailReceiveDBType; } } /// <summary> /// 收件人地址保存在SQL Server中 /// </summary> private string _mailReceiveSqlConnstring; public string MailReceiveSqlConnstring { set { if (_mailReceiveDBType == 0) _mailReceiveSqlConnstring = value; } get { return _mailReceiveSqlConnstring; } } /// <summary> /// 收件人地址保存在Access中 /// </summary> private string _mailReceiveAccessConnstring; public string MailReceiveAccessConnstring { set { if (_mailReceiveDBType == 1) _mailReceiveAccessConnstring = value; } get { return _mailReceiveAccessConnstring; } } /// <summary> /// 收件人地址保存在MySql中 /// </summary> private string _mailReceiveMySqlConnstring; public string MailReceiveMySqlConnstring { set { if (_mailReceiveDBType == 2) _mailReceiveMySqlConnstring = value; } get { return _mailReceiveMySqlConnstring; } } /// <summary> /// 收件人地址保存在Excel中 /// </summary> private string _mailReceiveExcelPath; public string MailReceiveExcelPath { set { if (_mailReceiveDBType == 3) _mailReceiveExcelPath = value; } get { return _mailReceiveExcelPath; } } /// <summary> /// 收件人地址保存在TXT文本文件中 /// </summary> private string _mailReceiveTxtPath; public string MailReceiveTxtPath { get { return _mailReceiveTxtPath; } set { if (_mailSendDBType == 4) _mailReceiveTxtPath = value; } } /// <summary> /// 是否将发信的记录保存在数据库中 /// </summary> private bool _bodySave; public bool BodySave { set { _bodySave = value; } get { return _bodySave; } } /// <summary> /// 如果保存发信的记录，将才去那种保存方式 /// </summary> private byte _bodySaveDBType; public byte BodySaveDBType { set { if (_bodySave == true) _bodySaveDBType = value; } get { return _bodySaveDBType; } } /// <summary> /// 将发信的记录保存在SQL Server中 /// </summary> private string _bodySaveSqlConnstring; public string BodySaveSqlConnstring { set { if (_bodySave == true && _bodySaveDBType == 0) _bodySaveSqlConnstring = value; } get { return _bodySaveSqlConnstring; } } /// <summary> /// 将发信的记录保存在Access中 /// </summary> private string _bodySaveAccessConnstring; public string BodySaveAccessConnstring { set { if (_bodySave == true && _bodySaveDBType == 1) _bodySaveAccessConnstring = value; } get { return _bodySaveAccessConnstring; } } /// <summary> /// 将发信的内容保存在MySql中 /// </summary> private string _bodySaveMySqlConnstring; public string BodySaveMySqlConnstring { set { if (_bodySave == true && _bodySaveDBType == 2) _bodySaveMySqlConnstring = value; } get { return _bodySaveMySqlConnstring; } } /// <summary> /// 将发信内容保存在Excel中，保存Excel文件的文件夹目录 /// </summary> private string _bodySaveExcelFolder; public string BodySaveExcelFolder { get { return _bodySaveExcelFolder; } set { _bodySaveExcelFolder = value; } } private string _bodySaveTxtFolder; public string BodySaveTxtFolder { get { return _bodySaveTxtFolder; } set { _bodySaveTxtFolder = value; } } /// <summary> /// 随机抽取发件人的最小值 /// </summary> private int _minReceiver; public int MinReceiver { set { _minReceiver = value; } get { return _minReceiver; } } /// <summary> /// 随机抽取发件人的最大值 /// </summary> private int _maxReceiver; public int MaxReceiver { set { _maxReceiver = value; } get { return _maxReceiver; } } /// <summary> /// 信件标题保存地址 /// </summary> private string _mailTitlePath; public string MailTitlePath { set { _mailTitlePath = value; } get { return _mailTitlePath; } } /// <summary> /// 信件内容保存地址 /// </summary> private string _mailBodyPath; public string MailBodyPath { get { return _mailBodyPath; } set { _mailBodyPath = value; } } /// <summary> /// 系统日志保存地址 /// </summary> private string _logPath; public string LogPath { set { _logPath = value; } get { return _logPath; } } /// <summary> /// 发件最小间歇 /// </summary> private int _minSleep; public int MinSleep { set { _minSleep = value; } get { return _minSleep; } } /// <summary> /// 发件最大间歇 /// </summary> private int _maxSleep; public int MaxSleep { get { return _maxSleep; } set { _maxSleep = value; } } /// <summary> /// 系统出错是将错误保存，保存的文件地址 /// </summary> private string _error; public string Error { set { _error = value; } get { return _error; } } #endregion #region 读配置 public void ReadApp() { System.Configuration.Configuration config = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration("SendMailsControl.dll"); this._mailSendDBType = Convert.ToByte(config.AppSettings.Settings["MailSendDBType"].Value); this._mailSendSqlConnstring = config.AppSettings.Settings["MailSendSqlConnstring"].Value; this._mailSendAccessConnstring = config.AppSettings.Settings["MailSendAccessConnstring"].Value; this._mailSendMySqlConnstring = config.AppSettings.Settings["MailSendMySqlConnstring"].Value; this._mailSendExcelPath = config.AppSettings.Settings["MailSendExcelPath"].Value; this._mailSendTxtPath = config.AppSettings.Settings["MailSendTxtPath"].Value; this._mailReceiveSuffix = config.AppSettings.Settings["MailReceiveSuffix"].Value; this._mailReceiveDBType = Convert.ToByte(config.AppSettings.Settings["MailReceiveDBType"].Value); this._mailReceiveSqlConnstring = config.AppSettings.Settings["MailReceiveSqlConnstring"].Value; this._mailReceiveAccessConnstring = config.AppSettings.Settings["MailReceiveAccessConnstring"].Value; this._mailReceiveMySqlConnstring = config.AppSettings.Settings["MailReceiveMySqlConnstring"].Value; this._mailReceiveExcelPath = config.AppSettings.Settings["MailReceiveExcelPath"].Value; this._mailReceiveTxtPath = config.AppSettings.Settings["MailReceiveTxtPath"].Value; this._bodySave = config.AppSettings.Settings["BodySave"].Value == "1" ? true : false; this._bodySaveDBType = Convert.ToByte(config.AppSettings.Settings["BodySaveDBType"].Value); this._bodySaveSqlConnstring = config.AppSettings.Settings["BodySaveSqlConnstring"].Value; this._bodySaveAccessConnstring = config.AppSettings.Settings["BodySaveAccessConnstring"].Value; this._bodySaveMySqlConnstring = config.AppSettings.Settings["BodySaveMySqlConnstring"].Value; this._bodySaveExcelFolder = config.AppSettings.Settings["BodySaveExcelFolder"].Value; this._bodySaveTxtFolder = config.AppSettings.Settings["BodySaveTXTFolder"].Value; this._minReceiver = Convert.ToInt32(config.AppSettings.Settings["MinReceiver"].Value); this._maxReceiver = Convert.ToInt32(config.AppSettings.Settings["MaxReceiver"].Value); this._mailTitlePath = config.AppSettings.Settings["MailTitlePath"].Value; this._mailBodyPath = config.AppSettings.Settings["MailBodyPath"].Value; this._logPath = config.AppSettings.Settings["logPath"].Value; this._minSleep = Convert.ToInt32(config.AppSettings.Settings["minSleep"].Value); this._maxSleep = Convert.ToInt32(config.AppSettings.Settings["maxSleep"].Value); this._error = config.AppSettings.Settings["Error"].Value; } #endregion #region 设置发件人配置 public void SetMailSender() { try { System.Configuration.Configuration config = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration("SendMailsControl.dll"); config.AppSettings.Settings["MailSendDBType"].Value = this._mailSendDBType.ToString(); if (this._mailSendSqlConnstring != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["MailSendSqlConnstring"].Value = this._mailSendSqlConnstring; if (this._mailSendAccessConnstring != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["MailSendAccessConnstring"].Value = this._mailSendAccessConnstring; if (this._mailSendMySqlConnstring != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["MailSendMySqlConnstring"].Value = this._mailSendMySqlConnstring; if (this._mailSendExcelPath != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["MailSendExcelPath"].Value = this._mailSendExcelPath; if (this._mailSendTxtPath != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["MailSendTxtPath"].Value = this._mailSendTxtPath; config.Save(); } catch (Exception e) { throw e; } } #endregion #region 设置收件人配置 public void SetMailReceiver() { try { System.Configuration.Configuration config = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration("SendMailsControl.dll"); config.AppSettings.Settings["MailReceiveSuffix"].Value = this._mailReceiveSuffix; if (this._mailReceiveDBType.ToString() != "") config.AppSettings.Settings["MailReceiveDBType"].Value = this._mailReceiveDBType.ToString(); if (this._mailReceiveSqlConnstring != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["MailReceiveSqlConnstring"].Value = this._mailReceiveSqlConnstring; if (this._mailReceiveAccessConnstring != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["MailReceiveAccessConnstring"].Value = this._mailReceiveAccessConnstring; if (this._mailReceiveMySqlConnstring != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["MailReceiveMySqlConnstring"].Value = this._mailReceiveMySqlConnstring; if (this.MailReceiveExcelPath != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["MailReceiveExcelPath"].Value = this.MailReceiveExcelPath; if (this._mailReceiveTxtPath != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["MailReceiveTxtPath"].Value = this._mailReceiveTxtPath; config.Save(); } catch (Exception e) { throw e; } } #endregion #region 设置邮件保存地址配置 public void SetMailBodySave() { try { System.Configuration.Configuration config = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration("SendMailsControl.dll"); config.AppSettings.Settings["BodySave"].Value = this._bodySave == true ? "1" : "0"; if (this._bodySaveDBType.ToString() != "") config.AppSettings.Settings["BodySaveDBType"].Value = this._bodySaveDBType.ToString(); if (this._bodySaveSqlConnstring != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["BodySaveSqlConnstring"].Value = this._bodySaveSqlConnstring; if (this._bodySaveAccessConnstring != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["BodySaveAccessConnstring"].Value = this._bodySaveAccessConnstring; if (this._bodySaveMySqlConnstring != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["BodySaveMySqlConnstring"].Value = this._bodySaveMySqlConnstring; if (this._bodySaveExcelFolder != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["BodySaveExcelFolder"].Value = this._bodySaveExcelFolder; if (this._bodySaveTxtFolder != null) config.AppSettings.Settings["BodySaveTXTFolder"].Value = this._bodySaveTxtFolder; config.Save(); } catch (Exception e) { throw e; } } #endregion #region 设置邮件发送配置 public void SetMailBody() { try { System.Configuration.Configuration config = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration("SendMailsControl.dll"); config.AppSettings.Settings["MinReceiver"].Value = this._minReceiver.ToString(); config.AppSettings.Settings["MaxReceiver"].Value = this._maxReceiver.ToString(); config.AppSettings.Settings["MailTitlePath"].Value = this._mailTitlePath; config.AppSettings.Settings["MailBodyPath"].Value = this._mailBodyPath; config.AppSettings.Settings["logPath"].Value = this._logPath; config.AppSettings.Settings["minSleep"].Value = this.MinSleep.ToString(); config.AppSettings.Settings["maxSleep"].Value = this._maxSleep.ToString(); config.AppSettings.Settings["Error"].Value = this._error; config.Save(); } catch (Exception e) { throw e; } } #endregion } }  

在程序运行时调取一下配置类的静态构造方法，将信息加载，在其他地方就可以直接通过静态变量访问配置信息，修改配置节也一样！