shell脚本发送QQ邮件+附件log文件

1.开启QQ邮箱的SMTP，获取授权码

2.关闭sendmail服务

service sendmail stop
chkconfig sendmail off

开启postfix服务

service postfix start
chkconfig postfix on

如果服务器上没有安装postfix，则可以通过yum安装

[root@root ~]# service postfix status
postfix: 未被识别的服务
[root@root ~]# yum install postfix
[root@root ~]# service postfix status
master 已停
[root@root ~]# service postfix start
启动 postfix：                                             [确定]
[root@root ~]# chkconfig postfix on

3.创建证书文件

[root@root ~]# mkdir -p /root/.certs/
[root@root ~]# echo -n | openssl s_client -connect smtp.qq.com:465 | sed -ne '/-BEGIN CERTIFICATE-/,/-END CERTIFICATE-/p' > ~/.certs/qq.crt
[root@root ~]# certutil -A -n "GeoTrust SSL CA" -t "C,," -d ~/.certs -i ~/.certs/qq.crt
[root@root ~]# certutil -A -n "GeoTrust Global CA" -t "C,," -d ~/.certs -i ~/.certs/qq.crt
[root@root ~]# certutil -L -d /root/.certs
[root@root ~]# cd /root/.certs
[root@root .certs]# certutil -A -n "GeoTrust SSL CA - G3" -t "Pu,Pu,Pu" -d ./ -i qq.crt

4.在/etc/mail.rc文件末尾添加以下内容

set from=646647488@qq.com
set smtp=smtp.qq.com
set smtp-auth-user=646647488
#授权码
set smtp-auth-password=fosnlwwjpissbdhf
set smtp-auth=login
set smtp-use-starttls
set ssl-verify=ignore
set nss-config-dir=/root/.certs

5.编写shell脚本发送邮件

[root@root shell]# vi mail_attachment.sh
#!/bin/bash

FROM_EMAIL="646647488@qq.com"
TO_EMAIL="646647488@qq.com"

LOG=/root/shell/logfile.log

echo -e "`date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"` : Please to check the fail log." | mail \
-r "From: alertAdmin <${FROM_EMAIL}>" \
-a ${LOG} \
-s "Critical:DSHS fail sql." ${TO_EMAIL}

6.查看邮箱验证结果