Radar Installation
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |
Total Submissions: 63159 | Accepted: 14205 |
Description
Assume the coasting is an infinite straight line. Land is in one side of coasting, sea in the other. Each small island is a point locating in the sea side. And any radar installation, locating on the coasting, can only cover d distance, so an island in the sea can be covered by a radius installation, if the distance between them is at most d.
We use Cartesian coordinate system, defining the coasting is the x-axis. The sea side is above x-axis, and the land side below. Given the position of each island in the sea, and given the distance of the coverage of the radar installation, your task is to write a program to find the minimal number of radar installations to cover all the islands. Note that the position of an island is represented by its x-y coordinates.
Figure A Sample Input of Radar Installations
We use Cartesian coordinate system, defining the coasting is the x-axis. The sea side is above x-axis, and the land side below. Given the position of each island in the sea, and given the distance of the coverage of the radar installation, your task is to write a program to find the minimal number of radar installations to cover all the islands. Note that the position of an island is represented by its x-y coordinates.
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/f6ffe515205096387436c13c7449b0ed.jpeg)
Figure A Sample Input of Radar Installations
Input
The input consists of several test cases. The first line of each case contains two integers n (1<=n<=1000) and d, where n is the number of islands in the sea and d is the distance of coverage of the radar installation. This is followed by n lines each containing two integers representing the coordinate of the position of each island. Then a blank line follows to separate the cases.
The input is terminated by a line containing pair of zeros
The input is terminated by a line containing pair of zeros
Output
For each test case output one line consisting of the test case number followed by the minimal number of radar installations needed. "-1" installation means no solution for that case.
Sample Input
3 2 1 2 -3 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 0 0
Sample Output
Case 1: 2 Case 2: 1
Source
#include <iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
struct node
{
double l,r;
} que[1010];
bool cmp(node a,node b)
{
return a.l<b.l;
}
int main()
{
int n,m;
bool flag;
int k=0;
int x,y;
double R;
while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)&&(m+n))
{
flag=0;
for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
{
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
if(y>m)
flag=1;
else
{
R=sqrt(m*m-y*y);
que[i].l=x-R; //能使第i个被岛屿覆盖的灯被安排的范围)
que[i].r=x+R;
}
}
if(flag)
{
printf("Case %d: -1\n",++k);
continue;
}
sort(que,que+n,cmp);
int ans=1;
double rr=que[0].r;
for(int i=1; i<n; i++)
{
if(que[i].r<=rr)
{
rr=que[i].r;
}
else if(que[i].l>rr)
{
ans++;
rr=que[i].r;
}
}
printf("Case %d: %d\n",++k,ans);
}
return 0;
}