[转]IOS程序内发短信-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lvchengfei/article/details/6394339

http://www.cocoachina.com/bbs/read.php?tid-43358-keyword-iphone%7C%B6%CC%D0%C5.html

http://archive.cnblogs.com/a/1956619/

OS4.0新加入了MFMessageComposeViewController和MFMessageComposeViewControllerDelegate,提供了发送短信的接口,可以像发送邮件那样不用跳出程序来发送短信. 介绍可参阅Message UI
Framework Reference

一些笔记:

MFMessageComposeViewController

提供了操作界面
使用前必须检查canSendText方法,若返回NO则不应将这个controller展现出来,而应该提示用户不支持发送短信功能.
界面不能自行定制
要发送的短信的内容(body)和收件人(recipients)在展现这个controller前需初始化好,展现了之后短信内容不能通过程序来进行修改.不过用户仍然可以手工修改短信内容和选择收件人
用户点了发送或者取消,或者发送失败时,MFMessageComposeViewControllerDelegate 的– messageComposeViewController:didFinishWithResult:方法都能得到通知,在这里进行相应的处理

若在iOS3.0上运行的话,会提示dyld: Symbol not found: _OBJC_CLASS_$_MFMessageComposeViewController .解决方案:

MessageUI.framework的引入类型应选择weak(在target -> Get Info -> General -> Linked Libraries -> MessageUI.framework -> Type 里修改)
不要在.h文件里直接import MessageUI/MFMessageComposeViewController.h,改为import <MessageUI/MessageUI.h>

代码:

 
   01#pragma mark -
 
   02#pragma mark SMS
 
   03 
 
   04-(IBAction)showSMSPicker:(id)sender {
 
   05    //  The MFMessageComposeViewController class is only available in iPhone OS 4.0 or later.
 
   06    //  So, we must verify the existence of the above class and log an error message for devices
 
   07    //      running earlier versions of the iPhone OS. Set feedbackMsg if device doesn't support
 
   08    //      MFMessageComposeViewController API.
 
   09    Class messageClass = (NSClassFromString(@"MFMessageComposeViewController"));
 
   10 
 
   11    if (messageClass != nil) {
 
   12        // Check whether the current device is configured for sending SMS messages
 
   13        if ([messageClass canSendText]) {
 
   14            [self displaySMSComposerSheet];
 
   15        }
 
   16        else {
 
   17            [UIAlertView quickAlertWithTitle:@"设备没有短信功能" messageTitle:nil dismissTitle:@"关闭"];
 
   18        }
 
   19    }
 
   20    else {
 
   21        [UIAlertView quickAlertWithTitle:@"iOS版本过低,iOS4.0以上才支持程序内发送短信" messageTitle:nil dismissTitle:@"关闭"];
 
   22    }
 
   23}
 
   24 
 
   25-(void)displaySMSComposerSheet
 
   26{
 
   27    MFMessageComposeViewController *picker = [[MFMessageComposeViewController alloc] init];
 
   28    picker.messageComposeDelegate = self;
 
   29 
 
   30    NSMutableString* absUrl = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithString:web.request.URL.absoluteString];
 
   31    [absUrl replaceOccurrencesOfString:@"http://i.aizheke.com" withString:@"http://m.aizheke.com" options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch range:NSMakeRange(0, [absUrl length])];
 
   32 
 
   33    picker.body=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"我在爱折客上看到：%@ 可能对你有用，推荐给你！link：%@"
 
   34                                        ,[web stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:@"document.title"]
 
   35                                        ,absUrl];
 
   36    [absUrl release];
 
   37    [self presentModalViewController:picker animated:YES];
 
   38    [picker release];
 
   39}
 
   40 
 
   41- (void)messageComposeViewController:(MFMessageComposeViewController *)controller
 
   42                 didFinishWithResult:(MessageComposeResult)result {
 
   43 
 
   44    switch (result)
 
   45    {
 
   46        case MessageComposeResultCancelled:
 
   47            LOG_EXPR(@"Result: SMS sending canceled");
 
   48            break;
 
   49        case MessageComposeResultSent:
 
   50            LOG_EXPR(@"Result: SMS sent");
 
   51            break;
 
   52        case MessageComposeResultFailed:
 
   53            [UIAlertView quickAlertWithTitle:@"短信发送失败" messageTitle:nil dismissTitle:@"关闭"];
 
   54            break;
 
   55        default:
 
   56            LOG_EXPR(@"Result: SMS not sent");
 
   57            break;
 
   58    }
 
   59    [self dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
 
   60}
 
     - (IBAction)email { 
   
             NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"myemail@gmail.com", nil]; 
   
             MFMailComposeViewController *controller = [[MFMailComposeViewController alloc] init]; 
   
             [[controller navigationBar] setTintColor:[UIColor colorWithRed:0.36 green:0.09 blue:0.39 alpha:1.00]]; 
   
             controller.mailComposeDelegate = self; 
   
             controller.title = @"Feedback"; 
   
             [controller setSubject:@"Long subject"]; 
   
             [controller setMessageBody:@"" 
   
                                                     isHTML:NO]; 
   
             [controller setToRecipients:array]; 
   
             [self presentModalViewController:controller animated:YES]; 
   
             [controller release]; 
   
             [array release]; 
   
     } 
   
     - (void)mailComposeController:(MFMailComposeViewController *)controller didFinishWithResult:(MFMailComposeResult)result error:(NSError *)error { 
   
             [self becomeFirstResponder]; 
   
             [self dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES]; 
   
     } 
   
     // 
   
     [self presentModalViewController:controller animated:YES]; // Existing line 
   
     [[[[controller viewControllers] lastObject] navigationItem] setTitle:@"SomethingElse"]; 
   
      #import <MessageUI/MessageUI.h> 
    
      所在目录 
    
      ///Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator4.3.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/MessageUI.framework/Headers 
    
      ///Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS4.3.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/MessageUI.framework/Headers