SpringBoot整合Druid--开启后台性能监控

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        今天，来做一个SpringBoot整和Druid数据源的Demo，我们知道Druid是阿里巴巴的数据源，也就是第三方数据源，需要在pom.xml文件中加入依赖，然后配置Druid的属性，开启后台性能监控功能。话不多说，开撸！

一、环境搭建 

步骤：

• 创建Spring Boot工程
• 导入依赖
• 编写配置文件
• 配置application.yml
• 测试

1.创建SpringBoot工程工程，大家都会，略

2.导入依赖：pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.nyist</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-06-data-jdbc</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>spring-boot-06-data-jdbc</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>

        <!--jdbc 依赖引入-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!--jdbc 驱动-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--使用 druid 数据源-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.8</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

 3.编写配置文件

package com.nyist.springboot06datajdbc.config;

import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import com.alibaba.druid.support.http.StatViewServlet;
import com.alibaba.druid.support.http.WebStatFilter;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@Configuration
public class DruidConfig {

    //@ConfigurationProperties 是将 阿里巴巴druid 的数据源 配置的属性和 属性文件绑定在一起
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource")
    @Bean
    public DataSource druid(){
        return new DruidDataSource();
    }

    //配置 Druid 的监控
    //1.配置一个管理后台的Servlet
    @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean statViewServlet(){
        ServletRegistrationBean bean = new ServletRegistrationBean(new StatViewServlet(),"/druid/*");
        Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("loginUsername","admin");
        map.put("loginPassword","123456");
        map.put("allow","localhost");       //不写 或者为null 默认允许所有
        map.put("deny","192.168.1.122");
        bean.setInitParameters(map);
        return  bean;
    }

    //2.配置一个监控的Filter
    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean webStatFilter(){
        FilterRegistrationBean initParam = new FilterRegistrationBean();
        initParam.setFilter(new WebStatFilter());
        Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<>();
        //初始化不拦截请求的参数
        map.put("exclusions","*.css,*.png,*.jpg,*.js,/druid/*");
        initParam.setInitParameters(map);
        return initParam;
    }

}

4.配置application.yml

spring:
    datasource:
      username: root
      password: root
      url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springdata_jdbc?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
      type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource

      initialSize: 5
      minIdle: 5
      maxActive: 20
      maxWait: 60000
      timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis: 60000
      minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: 300000
      validationQuery: SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
      testWhileIdle: true
      testOnBorrow: false
      testOnReturn: false
      poolPreparedStatements: true
      #   配置监控统计拦截的filters，去掉后监控界面sql无法统计，'wall'用于防火墙
      filters: stat,wall,logback
      maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize: 20
      useGlobalDataSourceStat: true
      connectionProperties: druid.stat.mergeSql=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=500

#      建表
#      schema:
#        - classpath:jpa_department.sql
#        - classpath:jpa_manager.sql

5.测试，代码如下：

package com.nyist.springboot06datajdbc;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class SpringBoot06DataJdbcApplicationTests {

    @Autowired  //开启自动注入
    private DataSource dataSource;
    @Test
    public void contextLoads() throws SQLException {
        //DataSource:class com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
        System.out.println("\nDataSource:" + dataSource.getClass());
        Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();
        //HikariProxyConnection@749362556 wrapping com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl@5e671e20
        System.out.println("****************************:" + connection);
        connection.close();
    }
}

6.运行结果

7.源码下载： 下载