C++复习（2）通讯录管理系统

复习一下，简单的通讯录管理

实现增删改查和清空，直接贴代码

 

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#define MAX 1000
using namespace std;

struct Person
{
	string m_Name;//姓名
	int m_Sex;//性别
	int m_Age;//年龄
	string m_Phone;//电话
	string m_Addr;//地址
};
struct Addressbook
{
	struct Person personArray[MAX];
	int m_Size;//通讯录人员个数
};

//显示菜单
void ShowMenu()
{
	cout<<"1.添加联系人"<<endl;
	cout<<"2.显示联系人"<<endl;
	cout<<"3.删除联系人"<<endl;
	cout<<"4.查找联系人"<<endl;
	cout<<"5.修改联系人"<<endl;
	cout<<"6.清空联系人"<<endl;
	cout<<"0.退出通讯录"<<endl;
}
//添加联系人
void addPerson(Addressbook *abs)
{
	//判断是否已满
	if(abs->m_Size == MAX)
		cout<<"通讯录已满，无法添加！"<<endl;
	else
	{
		//姓名
		string name;
		cout<<"请输入姓名："<<endl;
		cin>>name;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Name = name;


		//性别
		cout<<"请输入性别：(1.男   2.女)  "<<endl;
		int sex = 0;


		while(true)
		{
			cin>>sex;
			if(sex == 1||sex == 0)
			{
				abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			cout<<"输入有误，请重新输入"<<endl;
		}

		//年龄
		cout<<"请输入年龄："<<endl;
		int age =0;
		cin>>age;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Age = age;


		//电话
		cout<<"请输入联系电话："<<endl;
		string phone;
		cin>>phone;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Phone = phone;

		//地址
		cout<<"请输入家庭住址："<<endl;
		string address;
		cin>>address;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Addr = address;

		//更新通讯录人数
		abs->m_Size++;
		cout<<"添加成功！"<<endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
	}
	return;
}

//显示联系人
void ShowPerson(Addressbook *abs)
{
	//判断通讯录人数，如果为0，提示记录为空

	if(abs->m_Size == 0)
	{
		cout<<"当前记录为空"<<endl;
	}
	else
	{
		for(int i = 0;i<abs->m_Size;i++)
		{
			cout<<"姓名："<<abs->personArray[i].m_Name<<"\t";
			cout<<"性别："<<(abs->personArray[i].m_Sex == 1 ?"男":"女")<<"\t";
			cout<<"年龄："<<abs->personArray[i].m_Age<<"\t";
			cout<<"电话："<<abs->personArray[i].m_Phone<<"\t";
			cout<<"住址："<<abs->personArray[i].m_Addr<<endl;
		}
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//删除联系人

//查找联系人是否存在
int isExist(Addressbook *abs,string name)
{
	for(int i =0;i<abs->m_Size;i++)
	{
		//找到用户姓名
		if(abs->personArray[i].m_Name == name)
		{
			return i;
		}
	}
	return -1;
}

void deletePerson(Addressbook * abs)
{
	cout<<"请输入您要删除的联系人"<<endl;
	string name;
	cin>>name;
	int ret = isExist(abs,name);
	if(ret !=-1)
	{
		for(int i = ret;i<abs->m_Size;i++)
		{
			abs->personArray[i] = abs->personArray[i+1];

		}
		abs->m_Size--;
		cout<<"删除成功！"<<endl;

	}
	else
	{
		cout<<"查无此人"<<endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}


//查找指定联系人
void findPerson(Addressbook *abs)
{
	cout<<"请输入您要查找的联系人："<<endl;
	string name;
	cin>>name;

	int ret = isExist(abs,name);

	if(ret!=-1)//找到联系人
	{
		cout<<"姓名："<<abs->personArray[ret].m_Name<<"\t";
		cout<<"性别："<<(abs->personArray[ret].m_Sex == 1 ?"男":"女")<<"\t";
		cout<<"年龄："<<abs->personArray[ret].m_Age<<"\t";
		cout<<"电话："<<abs->personArray[ret].m_Phone<<"\t";
		cout<<"住址："<<abs->personArray[ret].m_Addr<<endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout<<"查无此人"<<endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//修改联系人

void modifyPerson(Addressbook *abs)
{
	cout<<"请输入您要修改的联系人"<<endl;
	string name;
	cin>>name;
	
	int ret = isExist(abs,name);

	if(ret != -1)
	{
		//姓名
		string name;
		cout<<"请输入姓名："<<endl;
		cin>>name;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Name = name;

		//性别
		cout<<"请输入性别：（1.男  2.女）"<<endl;

		int sex =0;
		while(true)
		{
			cin>>sex;

			if(sex == 1||sex == 2)
			{
				abs->personArray[ret].m_Sex = sex;
				break;

			}
			cout<<"输入有误，请重新输入"<<endl;
		}
		
		//年龄

		cout<<"请输入年龄："<<endl;

		int age = 0;
		cin>>age;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Age = age;


		//电话
		cout<<"请输入联系电话："<<endl;

		string phone;
		cin>>phone;

		abs->personArray[ret].m_Phone = phone;

		//地址
		cout<<"请输入家庭地址："<<endl;
		string address;
		cin>>address;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Addr = address;

		cout<<"修改成功！"<<endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout<<"查无此人"<<endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");

}


//清空联系人

void cleanPerson(Addressbook *abs)
{
	abs->m_Size = 0;
	cout<<"通讯录已清空"<<endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

int main()
{
	Addressbook abs;
	abs.m_Size=0;
	int select = 0;
	while(true)
	{
		//菜单调用
		ShowMenu();

		cin>>select;

		switch(select)
		{
		case 1:
			addPerson(&abs);//利用地址传递
			break;
		case 2:
			ShowPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 3:
			deletePerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 4:
			findPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 5:
			modifyPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 6:
			cleanPerson(&abs);
			break;
		default:
			cout<<"欢迎下次使用！"<<endl;
			system("pause");
			return 0;
			break;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}