layui 使用i18n.properties 实现国际化

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-04 00:08:56 发布

lvpeng6

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-04 00:08:56 发布

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文章标签： layui

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lvpeng6/article/details/120101443

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最新项目需要中英文切换，网上找的资料要么不完整，要么就是需要下载积分，由于个人比较穷，所以只能自己动手写一个layui国际化模块。。。。。。在这分享记录一下，复制粘贴即用

废话不多说，直接贴代码

1. 把i18n.properties.js 封装成layui模块 i18n.js ,觉得麻烦的也可直接页面引入i18n.properties.js ：

layui.define(function (exports) {
"use strict";

(function ($) {

$.i18n = {};
$.i18n.map = {};

var debug = function (message) {
window.console && console.log('i18n::' + message);
};

$.i18n.properties = function (settings) {

var defaults = {
name: 'Messages',
language: '',
path: '',
namespace: null,
mode: 'vars',
cache: false,
debug: false,
encoding: 'UTF-8',
async: false,
callback: null
};

settings = $.extend(defaults, settings);

if (settings.namespace && typeof settings.namespace == 'string') {
// A namespace has been supplied, initialise it.
if (settings.namespace.match(/^[a-z]*$/)) {
$.i18n.map[settings.namespace] = {};
} else {
debug('Namespaces can only be lower case letters, a - z');
settings.namespace = null;
}
}

// Ensure a trailing slash on the path
if (!settings.path.match(/\/$/)) settings.path += '/';

// Try to ensure that we have at a least a two letter language code
settings.language = this.normaliseLanguageCode(settings);

// Ensure an array
var files = (settings.name && settings.name.constructor === Array) ? settings.name : [settings.name];

// A locale is at least a language code which means at least two files per name. If
// we also have a country code, thats an extra file per name.
settings.totalFiles = (files.length * 2) + ((settings.language.length >= 5) ? files.length : 0);
if (settings.debug) {
debug('totalFiles: ' + settings.totalFiles);
}

settings.filesLoaded = 0;

files.forEach(function (file) {

var defaultFileName, shortFileName, longFileName, fileNames;
// 1. load base (eg, Messages.properties)
defaultFileName = settings.path + file + '.properties';
// 2. with language code (eg, Messages_pt.properties)
var shortCode = settings.language.substring(0, 2);
shortFileName = settings.path + file + '_' + shortCode + '.properties';
// 3. with language code and country code (eg, Messages_pt_BR.properties)
if (settings.language.length >= 5) {
var longCode = settings.language.substring(0, 5);
longFileName = settings.path + file + '_' + longCode + '.properties';
fileNames = [defaultFileName, shortFileName, longFileName];
} else {
fileNames = [defaultFileName, shortFileName];
}
loadAndParseFiles(fileNames, settings);
});

// call callback
if (settings.callback && !settings.async) {
settings.callback();
}
}; // properties

/**
* When configured with mode: 'map', allows access to bundle values by specifying its key.
* Eg, jQuery.i18n.prop('com.company.bundles.menu_add')
*/
$.i18n.prop = function (key /* Add parameters as function arguments as necessary */) {

var args = [].slice.call(arguments);

var phvList, namespace;
if (args.length == 2) {
if ($.isArray(args[1])) {
// An array was passed as the second parameter, so assume it is the list of place holder values.
phvList = args[1];
} else if (typeof args[1] === 'object') {
// Second argument is an options object {namespace: 'mynamespace', replacements: ['egg', 'nog']}
namespace = args[1].namespace;
var replacements = args[1].replacements;
args.splice(-1, 1);
if (replacements) {
Array.prototype.push.apply(args, replacements);
}
}
}

// Lazily convert the string to a list of tokens.
var arr = [], j, index;
i = 0;
while (i < value.length) {
if (value.charAt(i) == '\'') {
// Handle quotes
if (i == value.length - 1) {
value = value.substring(0, i); // Silently drop the trailing quote
} else if (value.charAt(i + 1) == '\'') {
value = value.substring(0, i) + value.substring(++i); // Escaped quote
} else {
// Quoted string
j = i + 2;
while ((j = value.indexOf('\'', j)) != -1) {
if (j == value.length - 1 || value.charAt(j + 1) != '\'') {
// Found start and end quotes. Remove them
value = value.substring(0, i) + value.substring(i + 1, j) + value.substring(j + 1);
i = j - 1;
break;
} else {
// Found a double quote, reduce to a single quote.
value = value.substring(0, j) + value.substring(++j);
}
}

if (j == -1) {
// There is no end quote. Drop the start quote
value = value.substring(0, i) + value.substring(i + 1);
}
}
} else if (value.charAt(i) == '{') {
// Beginning of an unquoted place holder.
j = value.indexOf('}', i + 1);
if (j == -1) {
i++; // No end. Process the rest of the line. Java would throw an exception
} else {
// Add 1 to the index so that it aligns with the function arguments.
index = parseInt(value.substring(i + 1, j));
if (!isNaN(index) && index >= 0) {
// Put the line thus far (if it isn't empty) into the array
var s = value.substring(0, i);
if (s !== "") {
arr.push(s);
}
// Put the parameter reference into the array
arr.push(index);
// Start the processing over again starting from the rest of the line.
i = 0;
value = value.substring(j + 1);
} else {
i = j + 1; // Invalid parameter. Leave as is.
}
}
} else {
i++;
}
} // while

// Put the remainder of the no-empty line into the array.
if (value !== "") {
arr.push(value);
}
value = arr;

// Make the array the value for the entry.
if (namespace) {
$.i18n.map[settings.namespace][key] = arr;
} else {
$.i18n.map[key] = arr;
}
}

if (value.length === 0) {
return "";
}
if (value.length == 1 && typeof (value[0]) == "string") {
return value[0];
}

return str;
};

function callbackIfComplete(settings) {

if (settings.debug) {
debug('callbackIfComplete()');
debug('totalFiles: ' + settings.totalFiles);
debug('filesLoaded: ' + settings.filesLoaded);
}

if (settings.async) {
if (settings.filesLoaded === settings.totalFiles) {
if (settings.callback) {
settings.callback();
}
}
}
}

function loadAndParseFiles(fileNames, settings) {

if (settings.debug) debug('loadAndParseFiles');

if (fileNames !== null && fileNames.length > 0) {
loadAndParseFile(fileNames[0], settings, function () {
fileNames.shift();
loadAndParseFiles(fileNames, settings);
});
} else {
callbackIfComplete(settings);
}
}

/** Load and parse .properties files */
function loadAndParseFile(filename, settings, nextFile) {

if (settings.debug) {
debug('loadAndParseFile(\'' + filename + '\')');
debug('totalFiles: ' + settings.totalFiles);
debug('filesLoaded: ' + settings.filesLoaded);
}

if (filename !== null && typeof filename !== 'undefined') {
$.ajax({
url: filename,
async: settings.async,
cache: settings.cache,
dataType: 'text',
success: function (data, status) {

if (settings.debug) {
debug('Succeeded in downloading ' + filename + '.');
debug(data);
}

parseData(data, settings);
nextFile();
},
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {

if (settings.debug) {
debug('Failed to download or parse ' + filename + '. errorThrown: ' + errorThrown);
}
if (jqXHR.status === 404) {
settings.totalFiles -= 1;
}
nextFile();
}
});
}
}

/** Parse .properties files */
function parseData(data, settings) {

line = line.trim();
if (line.length > 0 && line.match("^#") != "#") { // skip comments
var pair = line.split('=');
if (pair.length > 0) {
/** Process key & value */
var name = decodeURI(pair[0]).trim();
var value = pair.length == 1 ? "" : pair[1];
// process multi-line values
while (value.search(/\\$/) != -1) {
value = value.substring(0, value.length - 1);
value += lines[++i].trimRight();
}
// Put values with embedded '='s back together
for (var s = 2; s < pair.length; s++) {
value += '=' + pair[s];
}
value = value.trim();

/** Mode: bundle keys in a map */
if (settings.mode == 'map' || settings.mode == 'both') {
// handle unicode chars possibly left out
var unicodeMatches = value.match(unicodeRE);
if (unicodeMatches) {
unicodeMatches.forEach(function (match) {
value = value.replace(match, unescapeUnicode(match));
});
}
// add to map
if (settings.namespace) {
$.i18n.map[settings.namespace][name] = value;
} else {
$.i18n.map[name] = value;
}
}

/** Mode: bundle keys as vars/functions */
if (settings.mode == 'vars' || settings.mode == 'both') {
value = value.replace(/"/g, '\\"'); // escape quotation mark (")

// make sure namespaced key exists (eg, 'some.key')
checkKeyNamespace(name);

// value with variable substitutions
if (regPlaceHolder.test(value)) {
var parts = value.split(regPlaceHolder);
// process function args
var first = true;
var fnArgs = '';
var usedArgs = [];
parts.forEach(function (part) {

if (regPlaceHolder.test(part) && (usedArgs.length === 0 || usedArgs.indexOf(part) == -1)) {
if (!first) {
fnArgs += ',';
}
fnArgs += part.replace(regRepPlaceHolder, 'v$1');
usedArgs.push(part);
first = false;
}
});
parsed += name + '=function(' + fnArgs + '){';
// process function body
var fnExpr = '"' + value.replace(regRepPlaceHolder, '"+v$1+"') + '"';
parsed += 'return ' + fnExpr + ';' + '};';
// simple value
} else {
parsed += name + '="' + value + '";';
}
} // END: Mode: bundle keys as vars/functions
} // END: if(pair.length > 0)
} // END: skip comments
}
eval(parsed);
settings.filesLoaded += 1;
}

/** Make sure namespace exists (for keys with dots in name) */
// TODO key parts that start with numbers quietly fail. i.e. month.short.1=Jan
function checkKeyNamespace(key) {

var regDot = /\./;
if (regDot.test(key)) {
var fullname = '';
var names = key.split(/\./);
for (var i = 0, j = names.length; i < j; i++) {
var name = names[i];

if (i > 0) {
fullname += '.';
}

fullname += name;
if (eval('typeof ' + fullname + ' == "undefined"')) {
eval(fullname + '={};');
}
}
}
}

/** Ensure language code is in the format aa_AA. */
$.i18n.normaliseLanguageCode = function (settings) {

var lang = settings.language;
if (!lang || lang.length < 2) {
if (settings.debug) debug('No language supplied. Pulling it from the browser ...');
lang = (navigator.languages && navigator.languages.length > 0) ? navigator.languages[0]
: (navigator.language || navigator.userLanguage /* IE */ || 'en');
if (settings.debug) debug('Language from browser: ' + lang);
}

lang = lang.toLowerCase();
lang = lang.replace(/-/, "_"); // some browsers report language as en-US instead of en_US
if (lang.length > 3) {
lang = lang.substring(0, 3) + lang.substring(3).toUpperCase();
}
return lang;
};

/** Unescape unicode chars ('\u00e3') */
function unescapeUnicode(str) {

// unescape unicode codes
var codes = [];
var code = parseInt(str.substr(2), 16);
if (code >= 0 && code < Math.pow(2, 16)) {
codes.push(code);
}
// convert codes to text
return codes.reduce(function (acc, val) { return acc + String.fromCharCode(val); }, '');
}
})(jQuery);

exports("i18n", $.i18n);
});

2. 封装i18np.js 模块，使用了layui.sessionData来存储语言类型，也可以自行封装cookie模块来进行存储语言类型:

layui.define(["i18n"], function (exports) {

var i18n = layui.i18n;

var i18np = {};

i18np.loadProperties = function () {

var baseLang = layui.sessionData('langTab').langType;
if (baseLang == "undefined" || baseLang == "" || baseLang == null) {
if (navigator.userLanguage)
baseLang = navigator.userLanguage;
else
baseLang = navigator.language;
layui.sessionData('langTab', { key: 'langType', value: baseLang });
}
console.log(baseLang);

i18n.properties({
name: 'i18n',
path: '/lib/i18n/bundle', // 资源文件所在目录路径
mode: "map", // 模式：变量或 Map
language: baseLang, // 对应的语言
cache: false,
encoding: 'UTF-8',
callback: function () {
//这里是我通过对标签添加选择器来统一管理需要配置的地方
// $(".layui-select-tips").html(i18n.prop("pla-select"));
try {
//初始化页面元素
$('[data-i18n-placeholder]').each(function () {
$(this).attr('placeholder', i18n.prop($(this).data('i18n-placeholder')));
});
$('[data-i18n-text]').each(function () {
//如果text里面还有html需要过滤掉
var html = $(this).html();
var reg = /<(.*)>/;
if (reg.test(html)) {
var htmlValue = reg.exec(html)[0];
$(this).html(htmlValue + i18n.prop($(this).data('i18n-text')));
}
else {
$(this).text(i18n.prop($(this).data('i18n-text')));
}
});
$('[data-i18n-value]').each(function () {
$(this).val(i18n.prop($(this).data('i18n-value')));
});
}
catch (ex) { }
},
});
};

i18np.prop = function (i18nKey) {
try {
return i18n.prop(i18nKey);
} catch (ex) {
return i18nKey;
}
};

exports("i18np", i18np);
});

3. 通过layui.config 配置全局i18np：

layui.config({
base: '/lib/i18n/i18nExtend/'
}).extend({
mymod: 'i18np'
});

页面使用 i18np模块:

layui.use(['i18np'],function(){

var i18np = layui.i18np;

i18np.loadProperties();

console.log(i18np.prop("UserManage_Add"));

});

4. 进行中英文切换操作：

$("#btnEn").on("click", function () {
layui.sessionData("langTab", { key: "langType", value: "en_US" });
i18np.loadProperties();
isLang = true;
setTimeout(function () {
$("a[data-id='" + selectTab + "']").click();
}, 200);
});

$("#btnCN").on("click", function () {
layui.sessionData("langTab", { key: "langType", value: "zh_CN" });
i18np.loadProperties();
isLang = true;
console.log(selectTab);
setTimeout(function () {
$("a[data-id='" + selectTab + "']").click();
}, 200);
});
5. 整个i18np的文件结构：

6. 总结/踩坑：i18np.properties必须要存在,内容可以为空，具体为啥必须要这样我也不太清楚，大家可以自行参考官方dome https://github.com/jquery-i18n-properties/jquery-i18n-properties，还必须要允许使用.properties 文件不然无法读取资源文件

欢迎大家点评讨论，一起学习进步。。。。。。

lvpeng6

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layui 使用i18n.properties 实现国际化

最新项目需要中英文切换，网上找的资料要么不完整，要么就是需要下载积分，由于个人比较穷，所以只能自己动手写一个layui国际化模块。。。。。。在这分享记录一下，复制粘贴即用废话不多说，直接贴代码1. 把i18n.properties.js 封装成layui模块 i18n.js ,觉得麻烦的也可直接页面引入i18n.properties.js ：layui.define(function (exports) { "use strict"; (function ($) {...
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