spingboot 开发的REST项目controller统一异常处理

1.  首先，第一步，自定义异常：

/**
 * 自定义异常
 * 
 * @author lvxiucai
 * @date 2018年12月1日 
 */
public class MyException extends RuntimeException {
   private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
   
    private String msg;
    private int code = 500;
    
    public MyException (String msg) {
      super(msg);
      this.msg = msg;
   }
   
   public MyException (String msg, Throwable e) {
      super(msg, e);
      this.msg = msg;
   }
   
   public MyException (String msg, int code) {
      super(msg);
      this.msg = msg;
      this.code = code;
   }
   
   public MyException (String msg, int code, Throwable e) {
      super(msg, e);
      this.msg = msg;
      this.code = code;
   }

   public String getMsg() {
      return msg;
   }

   public void setMsg(String msg) {
      this.msg = msg;
   }

   public int getCode() {
      return code;
   }

   public void setCode(int code) {
      this.code = code;
   }
   
   
}

2.  其次，第二步就是定义错误枚举类

public enum HealthErrorEnum {
    SYS_ERROR(1001,"系统异常"),

    // 2 公用
    PARAM_NOT_NULL(2001,"参数不能为空"),
    LIST_IS_EMPTY(2002,"查询结果为空");

    private int code;//错误码
    private String desc;//错误描述

    HealthErrorEnum(int code, String desc) {
        this.code = code;
        this.desc = desc;
    }

    public int getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(int code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public String getDesc() {
        return desc;
    }

    public void setDesc(String desc) {
        this.desc = desc;
    }
}

3.  最后也是最关键的一步就是定义对MyException的捕捉并处理

@ControllerAdvice
@ResponseBody
public class HealthErrorExceptionHandler {

    public HealthErrorExceptionHandler() {
    }

    @ExceptionHandler(MyException.class)
    public RestResult resoveException(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,MyExceptione){
        return RestResult.error(e.getCode(),e.getMsg());
    }

}

最后即完成了对controller统一异常处理的实现。