根据身份证前17位分析（java）

/**
 * 身份证号码分析
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class IdCard {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String idcard = "61011519950221476"; //

        if(idcard.length() != 17) {
            System.out.println("输入无效，请输入身份证号码的前17位");
            return;
        }

        //计算最后一位
        int[] wi = {7,9,10,5,8,4,2,1,6,3,7,9,10,5,8,4,2};

        //加权求和
        int sum = 0;
        for(int i = 0;i < 17;i++) {
            int num = idcard.charAt(i) - '0';  //取出对应位置的数字
            sum += num * wi[i];         
        }

        int mod = sum % 11;
        String[] lasts = {"1","0","X","9","8","7","6","5","4","3","2"}; 
        //查表法把要比较的数字放到数组中   
        String last = lasts[mod];
        System.out.println("最后一位:" + last);
        System.out.println("性别:" + ((idcard.charAt(16) - '0') % 2 == 1 ? "男" : "女"));
        System.out.println("出生日期:" + idcard.substring(6,10) + "年" + idcard.substring(10,12) + "月" + idcard.substring(12, 14) + "日");

    }

}