Activity的三种启动方式

* 1、显式启动(setClass)：
 * Intent intent = new Intent();
 * intent.setClass(StartActivityMethod_A.this, StartActivityMethod_B.class);
 * startActivity(intent);
 * 
 * 2、显式启动(setClass)：
 * Intent intent = new Intent();
 * ComponentName comp = new ComponentName(StartActivityMethod_A.this, StartActivityMethod_C.class);
 * intent.setComponent(comp)
 * startActivity(intent);
 * 
 * 3、隐式启动(setAction)：
 * Intent intent = new Intent();
 * intent.setAction("www.jiatao.com");
 * startActivity(intent);
 * AndroidManifest.xml中目的地Activity的注册为：
 * <activity android:name=".StartActivityMethod_D">
 *          <intent-filter >
 *              <action android:name="www.jiatao.com"/>
 *              <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
 *          </intent-filter>

 *      </activity>

public class StartActivityMethod_A extends Activity implements OnClickListener{

	private String TAG = "StartActivityMethod";
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_start_method);
		
		Button btn_switch1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_switch1);
		btn_switch1.setOnClickListener(this);
		Button btn_switch2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_switch2);
		btn_switch2.setOnClickListener(this);
		Button btn_switch3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_switch3);
		btn_switch3.setOnClickListener(this);
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		Intent intent = new Intent();
		switch(v.getId()){
		
		case R.id.btn_switch1:
			intent.setClass(StartActivityMethod_A.this, StartActivityMethod_B.class);
			startActivity(intent);
			break;
		case R.id.btn_switch2:
			ComponentName comp = new ComponentName(StartActivityMethod_A.this, StartActivityMethod_C.class);
			intent.setComponent(comp);
			startActivity(intent);
			break;
		case R.id.btn_switch3:
			intent.setAction("www.jiatao.com");
			startActivity(intent);
			break;
		}
	}
	
}

public class StartActivityMethod_B extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_one);
		TextView tv_actName = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv_actName);
		tv_actName.setText("StartActivityMethod_B");
	}
	
}

public class StartActivityMethod_C extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_one);
		TextView tv_actName = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv_actName);
		tv_actName.setText("StartActivityMethod_C");
	}
	
}

public class StartActivityMethod_D extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_one);
		TextView tv_actName = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv_actName);
		tv_actName.setText("StartActivityMethod_D");
	}
}

Manifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.imooc.activitystudy"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="14"
        android:targetSdkVersion="21" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name=".StartActivityMethod_A"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>        
        
        <activity android:name=".StartActivityMethod_B"/>
        <activity android:name=".StartActivityMethod_C"/>
        <activity android:name=".StartActivityMethod_D">
            <intent-filter >
                <action android:name="www.jiatao.com"/>
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        
    </application>

</manifest>

activity_start_method.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.imooc.activitystudy.OneActivity" >

    <Button 
        android:id="@+id/btn_switch1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="显式跳转1" />
    <Button 
        android:layout_below="@id/btn_switch1"
        android:id="@+id/btn_switch2"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="显式跳转2" />
    <Button 
        android:layout_below="@id/btn_switch2"
        android:id="@+id/btn_switch3"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="隐式跳转" />

</RelativeLayout>

activity_one.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.imooc.activitystudy.OneActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_actName"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />

</RelativeLayout>