springboot2.2.2集成dubbo

最近在学习dubbo，想着作一些笔记，从来没有在csdn上面写过博客，今天献出第一次，哈哈，直接上代码

一、创建父工程

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.dubbo</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo01</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <description>Spring Boot2.x 整合 dubbo</description>

    <modules>
        <module>api</module>
        <module>provider</module>
        <module>consumer</module>
    </modules>

    <!--统一管理依赖版本-->
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <dubbo.version>2.7.5</dubbo.version>
        <curator.version>4.2.0</curator.version>
        <!-- 连接zookeeper的依赖，我的zookeeper版本是3.4.14，感觉这个jar版本和zookeeper是大概保持一致的，但是引入3.4.14会报错，我试了下，从3.4.13开始就不行了 -->
        <zookeeper.version>3.4.12</zookeeper.version>
    </properties>

    <!--依赖定义-->
    <!--dependencyManagement 定义依赖版本号。子工程直接加依赖即可，不需要再次加版本号，便于统一维护版本号-->
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
                <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
            </dependency>
			<!-- zookeeper的api管理依赖 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
                <artifactId>curator-recipes</artifactId>
                <version>${curator.version}</version>
            </dependency>
			<!-- zookeeper依赖 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
                <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
                <version>${zookeeper.version}</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 使用该依赖，idea需要安装插件，没有用过的自行百度一下吧 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

二、创建提供者与消费者共用的api

该模块没有什么好说的，提供者和消费者都需要使用的接口api，提供者和消费者都需要引入该模块

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>demo01</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.dubbo</groupId>
        <version>1.0.0</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>api</artifactId>


</project>

// 注解都是lombok的，真的很方便
@Data
@Builder
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor(access = AccessLevel.PRIVATE)
public class User implements Serializable {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
}

public interface UserService {
    User getUserById(Integer id);
}

三、创建提供者

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.dubbo</groupId>
        <version>1.0.0</version>
        <artifactId>demo01</artifactId>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.dubbo</groupId>
    <artifactId>provider</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>provider</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
            <artifactId>curator-recipes</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 导入公共接口依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

dubbo:
  application:
    # 应用名称
    name: user-provider
  protocol:
    # 协议名称
    name: dubbo
    # 协议端口
    port: 20880
  registry:
    # 注册中心地址
    address: zookeeper://192.168.104.231:2181

@SpringBootApplication
// 提供服务的应用必须配置此项
@DubboComponentScan("com.dubbo.provider.service")
public class ProviderApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ProviderApplication.class, args);
    }

}

@Component
// 该service是org.apache.dubbo.config.annotation.Service
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    @Override
    public User getUserById(Integer id) {
        User user = User.builder()
                .id(id)
                .name("张三")
                .age(20 + id)
                .build();

        return user;
    }
}

四、创建消费者

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.dubbo</groupId>
        <version>1.0.0</version>
        <artifactId>demo01</artifactId>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.dubbo</groupId>
    <artifactId>consumer</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>consumer</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
            <artifactId>curator-recipes</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 导入公共接口依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

# 端口
server:
  port: 8081
dubbo:
  application:
    name: user-consumer
  protocol:
    name: dubbo
    port: 20880
  registry:
    address: zookeeper://192.168.104.231:2181

@SpringBootApplication

public class ConsumerApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConsumerApplication.class, args);
    }

}

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class ConsumerController {
    @Reference
    private UserService userService;

    @GetMapping("/{id}")
    public User getUserById(@PathVariable int id) {
        return userService.getUserById(id);
    }
}

五、启动并访问

先启动provider，启动结果如下

启动consumer，启动结果如下

浏览器访问：http://localhost:8081/user/4

好了，到此就完成了最基本的springboot与dubbo的整合,更多的dubbo的api请查阅 dubbo官方文档