iOS 播放视频

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-31 22:27:11 发布

lwjok2007

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-31 22:27:11 发布

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分类专栏： iOS 文章标签：视频 ios开发

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lwjok2007/article/details/50434794

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iOS开发过程中可能会遇到播放视频的需求

下面我们就直接使用系统提供的类来实现

首先创建项目起名： TestMediaPlayer

接下来我们在项目默认的ViewController.m下创建Button

    UIButton *playBtn=[[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 300, 60, 36)];
    [playBtn setTitle:@"播放" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [playBtn setTitleColor:[UIColor blackColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [playBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(playClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:playBtn];

点击button时候打开视屏播放ViewController

//播放器视图控制器
@property (nonatomic,strong) MPMoviePlayerViewController *moviePlayerViewController;

#pragma mark - UI事件
- (void)playClick:(UIButton *)sender {
    self.moviePlayerViewController=nil;//保证每次点击都重新创建视频播放控制器视图，避免再次点击时由于不播放的问题
    //    [self presentViewController:self.moviePlayerViewController animated:YES completion:nil];
    //注意，在MPMoviePlayerViewController.h中对UIViewController扩展两个用于模态展示和关闭MPMoviePlayerViewController的方法，增加了一种下拉展示动画效果
    [self presentMoviePlayerViewControllerAnimated:self.moviePlayerViewController];
}

初始化播放控件

-(MPMoviePlayerViewController *)moviePlayerViewController{
    if (!_moviePlayerViewController) {
        NSURL *url=[self getNetworkUrl];
        _moviePlayerViewController=[[MPMoviePlayerViewController alloc]initWithContentURL:url];
        [self addNotification];
    }
    return _moviePlayerViewController;
}

视屏获取路劲

/**
 *  取得本地文件路径
 *
 *  @return 文件路径
 */
-(NSURL *)getFileUrl{
    NSString *urlStr=[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"The New Look of OS X Yosemite.mp4" ofType:nil];
    NSURL *url=[NSURL fileURLWithPath:urlStr];
    return url;
}

/**
 *  取得网络文件路径
 *
 *  @return 文件路径
 */
-(NSURL *)getNetworkUrl{
    NSString *urlStr=@"http://7xltgj.com1.z0.glb.clouddn.com/test.mp4";
    urlStr=[urlStr stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    NSURL *url=[NSURL URLWithString:urlStr];
    return url;
}

#pragma mark - 控制器通知
/**
 *  添加通知监控媒体播放控制器状态
 */
-(void)addNotification{
    NSNotificationCenter *notificationCenter=[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter];
    [notificationCenter addObserver:self selector:@selector(mediaPlayerPlaybackStateChange:) name:MPMoviePlayerPlaybackStateDidChangeNotification object:self.moviePlayerViewController.moviePlayer];
    [notificationCenter addObserver:self selector:@selector(mediaPlayerPlaybackFinished:) name:MPMoviePlayerPlaybackDidFinishNotification object:self.moviePlayerViewController.moviePlayer];
    
}

/**
 *  播放状态改变，注意播放完成时的状态是暂停
 *
 *  @param notification 通知对象
 */
-(void)mediaPlayerPlaybackStateChange:(NSNotification *)notification{
    switch (self.moviePlayerViewController.moviePlayer.playbackState) {
        case MPMoviePlaybackStatePlaying:
            NSLog(@"正在播放...");
            break;
        case MPMoviePlaybackStatePaused:
            NSLog(@"暂停播放.");
            break;
        case MPMoviePlaybackStateStopped:
            NSLog(@"停止播放.");
            break;
        default:
            NSLog(@"播放状态:%li",self.moviePlayerViewController.moviePlayer.playbackState);
            break;
    }
}

/**
 *  播放完成
 *
 *  @param notification 通知对象
 */
-(void)mediaPlayerPlaybackFinished:(NSNotification *)notification{
    NSLog(@"播放完成.%li",self.moviePlayerViewController.moviePlayer.playbackState);
}

代码完成之后运行项目试试播放

项目代码我们会上传群空间【512301MediaPlayer.zip】

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