Settings-display

显示设置：

一：直接定位到onCreate()

<pre name="code" class="java">@Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        ContentResolver resolver = getActivity().getContentResolver();//还是获取contentresover对象

        addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.display_settings);//加载数据
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        mAccelerometer = (CheckBoxPreference) findPreference(KEY_ACCELEROMETER);
        mAccelerometer.setPersistent(false);

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1：实例化一个checkBox
        if (!RotationPolicy.isRotationSupported(getActivity())
                || RotationPolicy.isRotationLockToggleSupported(getActivity())) {
            // If rotation lock is supported, then we do not provide this option in
            // Display settings.  However, is still available in Accessibility settings,
            // if the device supports rotation.
            getPreferenceScreen().removePreference(mAccelerometer);
        }
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------如果支持旋转锁不提供这个选项
        mScreenSaverPreference = findPreference(KEY_SCREEN_SAVER);
        if (mScreenSaverPreference != null
                && getResources().getBoolean(
                        com.android.internal.R.bool.config_dreamsSupported) == false) {
            getPreferenceScreen().removePreference(mScreenSaverPreference);
        }
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2：实例化一个fragment，满足条件就移除
        mScreenTimeoutPreference = (ListPreference) findPreference(KEY_SCREEN_TIMEOUT);
        long currentTimeout = Settings.System.getLong(resolver, SCREEN_OFF_TIMEOUT,//从数据库取值
                FALLBACK_SCREEN_TIMEOUT_VALUE);
        long timeoutValue = (currentTimeout == Integer.MAX_VALUE) ? -1 : currentTimeout;
        mScreenTimeoutPreference.setValue(String.valueOf(timeoutValue));
        mScreenTimeoutPreference.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(this);
        disableUnusableTimeouts(mScreenTimeoutPreference);
        updateTimeoutPreferenceDescription(timeoutValue);
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3：实例化一个listPreference
        mFontSizePref = (WarnedListPreference) findPreference(KEY_FONT_SIZE);
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>mFontSizePref.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(this);
        mFontSizePref.setOnPreferenceClickListener(this);

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4：实例化设置字体大小的
        mNotificationPulse = (CheckBoxPreference) findPreference(KEY_NOTIFICATION_PULSE);
        if (mNotificationPulse != null
                && getResources().getBoolean(
                        com.android.internal.R.bool.config_intrusiveNotificationLed) == false) {
            getPreferenceScreen().removePreference(mNotificationPulse);
        } else {
            try {
                mNotificationPulse.setChecked(Settings.System.getInt(resolver,
                        Settings.System.NOTIFICATION_LIGHT_PULSE) == 1);
                mNotificationPulse.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(this);
            } catch (SettingNotFoundException snfe) {
                Log.e(TAG, Settings.System.NOTIFICATION_LIGHT_PULSE + " not found");
            }
        }
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5：实例化checkBox
        mCablBrightnessPreference = (CheckBoxPreference) findPreference(KEY_CABL_BRIGHTNESS);
        mCABLServiceWrapper = new CABLServiceWrapper(this.getActivity());
        if (!mCABLServiceWrapper.isCABLAvailable()) {
             getPreferenceScreen().removePreference(mCablBrightnessPreference);
        } else {
            mCABLServiceWrapper.initCABLService();
        }

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6：实例化checkBox

</pre>二：来看一下XML文件中的布局Display_settings<pre name="code" class="java"><PreferenceScreen xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:title="@string/display_settings"
        xmlns:settings="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/com.android.settings">
-------------------------------------------
        <com.android.settings.BrightnessPreference
                android:title="@string/brightness"
                android:persistent="false"/>
-------------------------------------------------------//上面是自己定义的两度类
        <CheckBoxPreference
                android:key="cabl_brightness"
                android:title="@string/enhanced_brightness"
                android:summary="@string/enhanced_brightness_summary"/>
---------------------------------------------------------------//cabl亮度
        <PreferenceScreen
            android:persistent="false"
            android:key="screencolor_settings"
            android:title="@string/screencolor">
            <intent
                android:action="android.intent.action.MAIN"
                android:targetPackage="com.android.settings"
                android:targetClass="com.android.settings.ScreenColorSettings" />
        </PreferenceScreen>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------屏幕颜色设置
        <PreferenceScreen
                android:key="wallpaper"
                android:title="@string/wallpaper_settings_title"
                android:fragment="com.android.settings.WallpaperTypeSettings" />
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------壁纸的设置fragment
        <CheckBoxPreference
            android:key="accelerometer"
            android:title="@string/accelerometer_title"/>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------旋转屏幕的checkBox
        <ListPreference
                android:key="screen_timeout"
                android:title="@string/screen_timeout"
                android:summary="@string/screen_timeout_summary"
                android:persistent="false"
                android:entries="@array/screen_timeout_entries"
                android:entryValues="@array/screen_timeout_values" />
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------list类型的休眠
        <PreferenceScreen
                android:key="screensaver"
                android:title="@string/screensaver_settings_title"
                android:fragment="com.android.settings.DreamSettings" />
----------------------------------------------------------------------------fragment互动屏保
        <com.android.settings.WarnedListPreference
                android:key="font_size"
                android:title="@string/title_font_size"
                android:summary="@string/summary_font_size"
                android:entries="@array/entries_font_size"
                android:entryValues="@array/entryvalues_font_size"
                android:dialogTitle="@string/dialog_title_font_size" />
----------------------------------------------------------------------------字体大小的设置
        <CheckBoxPreference
            android:key="notification_pulse"
            android:title="@string/notification_pulse_title"
            android:persistent="false" />
------------------------------------------------------------收到通知指示灯闪烁

<span style="white-space:pre">	<PreferenceScreen
                android:key="wifi_display"
                android:title="@string/wifi_display_settings_title"
                android:fragment="com.android.settings.wfd.WifiDisplaySettings" /></span>投射屏幕
</PreferenceScreen>

三：定位到onCreateView()

@Override
	public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
				Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.add_layout_preference,null);
		return v;		
	}

四：定位onResume()

@Override
    public void onResume() {
        super.onResume();

        RotationPolicy.registerRotationPolicyListener(getActivity(),
                mRotationPolicyListener);
<span style="color:#505050;">主要更新了当前的配置项目，自动旋转屏幕，字体大小，互动屏保</span>
        updateState();
    }

五：再看看单机事件onPreferenceTreeClick，当 onPreferenceClick返回的是flase则调用这个方法

@Override
    public boolean onPreferenceTreeClick(PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen, Preference preference) {
        if (preference == mAccelerometer) {
            RotationPolicy.setRotationLockForAccessibility(
                    getActivity(), !mAccelerometer.isChecked());
        } else if (preference == mNotificationPulse) {
            boolean value = mNotificationPulse.isChecked();
            Settings.System.putInt(getContentResolver(), Settings.System.NOTIFICATION_LIGHT_PULSE,//指示灯选择
                    value ? 1 : 0);
            return true;
        } else if (preference == mCablBrightnessPreference) {
            final boolean checked = mCablBrightnessPreference.isChecked();//cal亮度
            if (checked) {
                mCABLServiceWrapper.startCABL();
            } else {
                mCABLServiceWrapper.stopCABL();
            }
        }
        return super.onPreferenceTreeClick(preferenceScreen, preference);//调用父类的方法，启动fragment，或者是启动activity
    }

看看 onPreferenceClick，先走 onPreferenceClick，再走 onPreferenceTreeClick，当下面的返回为true就不走上面的了，因为字体的先设置

@Override
    public boolean onPreferenceClick(Preference preference) {
        if (preference == mFontSizePref) {
            if (Utils.hasMultipleUsers(getActivity())) {
                showDialog(DLG_GLOBAL_CHANGE_WARNING);//主要是设置字体
                return true;
            } else {
                mFontSizePref.click();
            }
        }
        return false;
    }<pre name="code" class="java">protected void showDialog(int dialogId) {
        if (mDialogFragment != null) {
            Log.e(TAG, "Old dialog fragment not null!");
        }
        mDialogFragment = new SettingsDialogFragment(this, dialogId);
        mDialogFragment.show(getActivity().getFragmentManager(), Integer.toString(dialogId));
    }

</pre><p></p><pre>

六：就都分析完了，大概的这个界面的流程，再看里面的每个界面的分析

一：亮度BrightnessPreference这个类

public class BrightnessPreference extends Preference {

    public BrightnessPreference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onClick() {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SHOW_BRIGHTNESS_DIALOG);
        getContext().sendBroadcastAsUser(intent, UserHandle.CURRENT_OR_SELF);发送一个广播显示亮度调节
    }
}

二：壁纸WallpaperTypeSettings这个类

public class WallpaperTypeSettings extends SettingsPreferenceFragment {
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.wallpaper_settings);
        populateWallpaperTypes();
    }

    private void populateWallpaperTypes() {
        // Search for activities that satisfy the ACTION_SET_WALLPAPER action
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SET_WALLPAPER);
        final PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();
        List<ResolveInfo> rList = pm.queryIntentActivities(intent,
                PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);

        final PreferenceScreen parent = getPreferenceScreen();
        parent.setOrderingAsAdded(false);
        // Add Preference items for each of the matching activities下面就是给每个条目加动态添加，原来自数据库查询出来的
        for (ResolveInfo info : rList) {
            Preference pref = new Preference(getActivity());
            Intent prefIntent = new Intent(intent);
            prefIntent.setComponent(new ComponentName(
                    info.activityInfo.packageName, info.activityInfo.name));
            pref.setIntent(prefIntent);
            CharSequence label = info.loadLabel(pm);
            if (label == null) label = info.activityInfo.packageName;
            pref.setTitle(label);
            parent.addPreference(pref);
        }
    }
}

三：休眠是个listpreference

四：字体大小显示dialog