学生成绩信息C程序

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<windows.h>
#define MaxSize 100
struct student{
int num;
char name [10];
int computer,math,english,sum;
float average;
};

struct student s[MaxSize];
struct student;
int count=0;

void welcome()
{
	printf ("                     +-------------------------------------+\n");
	printf ("                     |      欢迎使用学生信息管理系统       |\n");
	printf ("                     |                                     |\n");
 	printf ("                     |                                     |\n");
 	printf ("                     |                                     |\n"); 
    printf ("                     +-------------------------------------+\n");
}
void login() 

{ 
	
	char a[10],key[10]; 
	
	int i=0; 
	
	printf("\n\n\n\n\n\t\t请输入用户名："); 

	gets(a); 
	
	printf("\n\n\t\t请输入密码："); 
	
	gets(key); 
	
	
	system("cls"); 
	
	printf("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t登录中"); 
	
	for(i=0;i<3;i++) 
		
	{ 
		
		printf("． "); 
		
		Sleep(500); 
		
	} 
	
	if(strcmp("HL",a)==0 && strcmp("0312",key)==0) 
		
	{ 
		
		system("cls"); 
		
		printf("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t登录成功,欢迎进入学生管理系统界面\n"); 
		
	} 
	
	else 
		
	{ 
		
		system("cls"); 
		
		printf("\n\n\n\t\t您输入的用户名或密码不正确，请重新输入。\n"); 
		
		login(); 
		
} }

void mainmenu()
{ 
	printf ("\n");
	printf ("\t\t\t\t   <学生信息管理系统>\n");
	printf ("\t\t1.录入学生信息\t"); 
	printf ("2.显示学生信息\t");
	printf ("3.添加学生信息\t"); 
	printf ("4.删除学生信息\n");
	printf ("\t\t5.修改学生信息\t");
	printf ("6.查找学生信息\t");
	printf ("7.按总成绩降序\t");
	printf ("8.按总成绩升序\n");
	printf ("\t\t9.按学号降序\t");
	printf ("10.按学号升序\t");
	printf ("11.写入文件\t");
	printf ("12.读出文件\n");
	printf ("\t\t0.退出\n");
	printf ("\t\t输入你的选择："); 
}
void new_student (struct student s[])
{
	int i,n;
	if (count==MaxSize)
	{
		printf ("The array is full! \n");
		return;
	}
	printf ("输入学生人数:");
	scanf ("%d",&n);
	for (i=0;i<n;i++)
	{
		printf ("输入学生学号:\n");
		scanf ("%d",&s[i].num);
		printf ("输入学生姓名:\n");
		scanf ("%s",&s[i].name);
		printf ("输入计算机成绩:\n");
		scanf ("%d",&s[i].computer);
		printf ("输入数学成绩:\n");
		scanf ("%d",&s[i].math);
		printf ("输入英语成绩\n");
		scanf ("%d",&s[i].english);
		s[i].sum=s[i].computer+s[i].english+s[i].math;
	    s[i].average=(s[i].computer+s[i].english+s[i].math)/3.0;
		count++;
		}
		 

}

void out_putstudent (struct student s[])
{
	int i;
	if (count==0)
	{
		printf ("count of students is zero!");
		return;
	}
	printf ("学号\t姓名\t计算机\t数学\t英语\t总分\t平均分\n");
	for (i=0;i<count;i++){ 
	    s[i].sum=s[i].computer+s[i].english+s[i].math;
	    s[i].average=(s[i].computer+s[i].english+s[i].math)/3.0;
	printf("%d\t%s\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%.2f\n",s[i].num,s[i].name,s[i].math,s[i].english,s[i].computer,s[i].sum,s[i].average);} 
	
} 
void _delete()
  {
	int i,flag=0,j;
    char n[100];
    printf("请输入要删除的学生姓名：\n");
	scanf("%s",n);
    for(i=0;i<count;i++)
		if(strcmp(s[i].name,n)==0)
			{
				flag=1;
				break;
			}
		if(flag==1)
		{for(j=i;j<count-1;j++)
		s[j]=s[j+1];
		count--;
		}
			else
				printf("没有找到抱歉。");
			return;

		}


void add()
{
  	int i,num,j,k;
	printf("输入添加学生的学号：");
	scanf ("%d",&num);
	for(i=0;i<count;i++)
    {
        if(s[i].num>num)
        {
        break;
        }
	}
	k=i;
	for(j=count-1;j>=k;j--)
            {
                s[j+1]=s[j];
			
            }
          printf ("再次输入学生学号:");
		scanf("%d",&s[k].num);
		printf("学生姓名：");
		scanf("%s",s[k].name);
		printf("学生数学分数：");
		scanf("%d",&s[k].math);
		printf("学生英语分数：");
		scanf("%d",&s[k].english);
		printf("学生计算机分数：");
		scanf("%d",&s[k].computer);
		count++;
	}


	
void modify (struct student *p)
{
	int num,course,score,i;
	printf ("Input the number of updated student:");
	scanf ("%d",&num);
	printf ("Choice the course: 1.math 2.english 3.computer:");
	scanf ("%d",&course);
	printf ("Input the new score:");
	scanf ("%d",&score);
	for (i=0;i<count;i++,p++)/*按学号查找*/
	if (p->num==num)
	break;
	if (i<count) /*找到，修改成绩*/
	switch (course)
	{
		case 1:p->math=score;break;
		case 2:p->english=score;break;
		case 3:p->computer=score;break;
		
}	
}

void search_student(struct student s[])
{
	int i,flag,num;
	printf ("Input num:");
	scanf ("%d",&num);
	if (count==0)
	{
	printf ("count of students is zero!\n");
    return;
	}
	for (i=0;i<count;i++)
	if (s[i].num==num)
	{
		flag=1;
		break;
	}
	if (flag)
	{
		printf ("学号\t姓名\t计算机\t数学\t英语\t总分\t平均分\n");
        printf("%d\t%s\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%.2f\n",s[i].num,s[i].name,s[i].computer,s[i].english,s[i].math,s[i].sum,s[i].average);
       }
	 else 
     printf ("Not found!");  
 } 
 
 void num_d(struct student s[])
 {
 	struct student t;
 	int i,j,index;
 	for (i=0;i<count-1;++i)
 	{
 		index=i;
 		for (j=i+1;j<count;j++)
 		if (s[j].num>s[index].num)
 		index=j;
 		t=s[index];
 		s[index]=s[i];
 		s[i]=t;
	 }
	     printf ("学号\t姓名\t计算机\t数学\t英语\t总分\t平均分\n");
         for (i=0;i<count;i++)
        printf("%d\t%s\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%.2f\n",s[i].num,s[i].name,s[i].computer,s[i].english,s[i].math,s[i].sum,s[i].average);
	  
  } 
 void num_a(struct student s[])
 {
 	struct student t;
 	int i,j,index;
 	for (i=0;i<count-1;++i)
 	{
 		index=i;
 		for (j=i+1;j<count;j++)
 		if (s[j].num<s[index].num)
 		index=j;
 		t=s[index];
 		s[index]=s[i];
 		s[i]=t;
	 }
	     printf ("学号\t姓名\t计算机\t数学\t英语\t总分\t平均分\n");
         for (i=0;i<count;i++)
        printf("%d\t%s\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%.2f\n",s[i].num,s[i].name,s[i].computer,s[i].english,s[i].math,s[i].sum,s[i].average);
	  
  } 
  
  
 
void sum_d(struct student s[])
 {
 	struct student t;
 	int i,j,index;
 	for (i=0;i<count-1;++i)
 	{
 		index=i;
 		for (j=i+1;j<count;j++)
 		if (s[j].sum>s[index].sum)
 		index=j;
 		t=s[index];
 		s[index]=s[i];
 		s[i]=t;
	 }
	     printf ("学号\t姓名\t计算机\t数学\t英语\t总分\t平均分\n");
         for (i=0;i<count;i++)
        printf("%d\t%s\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%.2f\n",s[i].num,s[i].name,s[i].computer,s[i].english,s[i].math,s[i].sum,s[i].average);
	  
  } 
  
  void sum_a(struct student s[])
 {
 	struct student t;
 	int i,j,index;
 	for (i=0;i<count-1;++i)
 	{
 		index=i;
 		for (j=i+1;j<count;j++)
 		if (s[j].sum<s[index].sum)
 		index=j;
 		t=s[index];
 		s[index]=s[i];
 		s[i]=t;
	 }
	     printf ("学号\t姓名\t计算机\t数学\t英语\t总分\t平均分\n");
         for (i=0;i<count;i++)
        printf("%d\t%s\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%.2f\n",s[i].num,s[i].name,s[i].computer,s[i].english,s[i].math,s[i].sum,s[i].average);
  } 

void save()
{
    FILE *fp;
	int i=0;
	fp=fopen("D:\\student.txt","w"); 
	if(fp==NULL){
     printf ("File open error!");
		exit(0);
	}
	while(i<count)
	{
		if(fwrite((s+i),sizeof(student),1,fp)==1)
			i++;
		else
			break;
	}
	
	fclose(fp);
}

void read( )
{
	FILE *fp;
	int i=0;
	fp=fopen("D:\\student.txt","r");  
	if(fp!=NULL)
	{
		while(!feof(fp))
		{
			if(fread((s+i),sizeof(student),1,fp)==1)
				i++;
		}
		fclose(fp);
	}
	count=i;

 
}

int main ()
{
	welcome();
	login();
	Sleep(1000);
	system("cls");
	int number;

	do{
    mainmenu();
	scanf ("%d",&number);
	switch (number)
	{
		case 1: new_student(s);break;
		case 2: out_putstudent (s);break;
		case 3: add();break; 
        case 4: _delete();break;
		case 5: modify (s);break;
		case 6: search_student(s);break;
        case 7: sum_d(s);break;
		case 8: sum_a(s);break;
		case 9: num_d(s);break;
		case 10: num_a(s);break;
		case 11:save();break;
		case 12:read();out_putstudent(s);break;
		case 0:  exit(0);	
}

}while (number!=0);

return 0; 
}