corejava_打地鼠

源码：

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.Timer;


public class PokeAMoles implements ActionListener{
//窗口
private JFrame frame;
//次级容器
private Container con;
//做区域划分
private JPanel northPanel,centerPanel;
//在northPanle
private JComboBox<String> levels;
private JLabel timeInfo,timeValue,scoreInfo,scoreValue;
private JButton startBtn;
//centerPanel
private JButton[] moles;
//倒计时
private Timer time1;
//控制地鼠出现
private Timer time2;
// 记录地鼠出现的位置
private int lastLoaction;
//代表地鼠是否被打过 false 代表没打过 
private boolean flag;
//游戏难度
private int t = 2000;
public PokeAMoles(){
frame = new JFrame("打地鼠");
frame.setSize(500, 500);
//把窗体放在屏幕正中间
int width = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit()
.getScreenSize().width;
int height = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit()
.getScreenSize().height;
frame.setLocation
((width-500)/2, (height-500)/2);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation
(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
//窗体大小固定
frame.setResizable(false);
init();
frame.setVisible(true);

}
// 窗体内组件的初始化
private void init() {
//次级容器
con = frame.getContentPane();
//初始化北边的panel
northPanel = new JPanel();
//布局方式
northPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
//初始化中心panel
centerPanel = new JPanel();
//中心panel 布局方式
centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 3));
levels = new JComboBox<String>();
levels.addItem("初级");
levels.addItem("中级");
levels.addItem("高级");
//初始化label
timeInfo = new JLabel("time:");
timeValue = new JLabel("10");
scoreInfo = new JLabel(" score:");
scoreValue = new JLabel("0");
//开始按钮
startBtn = new JButton("start");

// btn[]
moles = new JButton[9];
//普通for ，增强for 不能给数组每一个元素赋值
for (int i=0;i<moles.length;i++) {
moles[i] = new JButton();
centerPanel.add(moles[i]);
//初始化界面后，地鼠不能打
moles[i].setEnabled(false);
}


//把其他组件放到northPanel
northPanel.add(levels);
northPanel.add(timeInfo);
northPanel.add(timeValue);
northPanel.add(scoreInfo);
northPanel.add(scoreValue);
northPanel.add(startBtn);
//把两个panel
con.add(northPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
con.add(centerPanel);
//添加监听器
startBtn.addActionListener(this);
time1 = new Timer(1000, this);
time2 = new Timer(t, this);
levels.addActionListener(this);
//给地鼠添加监听器
for (JButton mole : moles) {
mole.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
//有图标的按钮才给加分
if(flag==false&&mole.getIcon()!=null){
int score = Integer.parseInt
(scoreValue.getText());
score++;
scoreValue.setText(score+"");
//把地鼠变成已经点过的
flag = true;
}
}
});
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new PokeAMoles();
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
//获得事件源，方便做判断
Object source = e.getSource();
//开始按钮做的事情
if(source == startBtn){
//开始倒计时
time1.start();
//开始地鼠出现
time2.start();
startBtn.setEnabled(false);
for (JButton mole : moles) {
mole.setEnabled(true);
}
//分数清零
scoreValue.setText("0");
//禁用游戏难度
levels.setEnabled(false);
}
//计时器time1做的事情
else if(source == time1){
//获取时间值
String str = timeValue.getText();
//字符串转化成基本数据类型
int i = Integer.parseInt(str);
i--;
timeValue.setText(i+"");
if(i==0){
time1.stop();
//时间结束，地鼠回归不能点的状态
for (JButton mole : moles) {
mole.setEnabled(false);
}
//倒计时结束，清除最后一个地鼠
moles[lastLoaction].setIcon(null);
//start可以点
startBtn.setEnabled(true);
//倒计时重置
timeValue.setText(10+"");

//地鼠结束出现
time2.stop();
//游戏难度可用
levels.setEnabled(true);
}
}
//控制地鼠出现
else if(source == time2){
//1 把页面清空
//2 记录上次地鼠出现的位置
moles[lastLoaction].setIcon(null);
//[0,1)     [0,8]
int i = (int)(Math.random()*9);
moles[i].setIcon(
new ImageIcon("src/dishu.jpg"));
//记录每次地鼠出现的位置
lastLoaction = i;
//初始化标识为false 代表新出现的地鼠没被打过
flag = false;
}
//调节游戏难度
else if(source == levels){
String level = 
(String)levels.getSelectedItem();
if(level.equals("初级")){
t = 2000;
}else if(level.equals("中级")){
t = 1000;
}else if(level.equals("高级")){
t = 500;
}
time2.setDelay(t);
}

}
}