#include <windows.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int runcmd( char* lpCmd ) { char buf[2048] = {0}; //缓冲区 DWORD len; HANDLE hRead, hWrite; // 管道读写句柄 STARTUPINFO si; PROCESS_INFORMATION pi; SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa; //ZeroMemory( buf, 2047 ); sa.nLength = sizeof( sa ); sa.bInheritHandle = TRUE; // 管道句柄是可被继承的 sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = NULL; // 创建匿名管道,管道句柄是可被继承的 if( !CreatePipe( &hRead, &hWrite, &sa, 2048 ) ) { printf( "管道创建失败!(%#X)\n", (unsigned int)GetLastError() ); return 1; } ZeroMemory( &si, sizeof( si ) ); si.cb = sizeof( si ); si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES | STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW; si.wShowWindow = SW_HIDE; si.hStdError = hWrite; si.hStdOutput = hWrite; // 创建子进程,运行命令,子进程是可继承的 if ( !CreateProcess( NULL, lpCmd, NULL, NULL, TRUE, 0, NULL, NULL, &si, &pi ) ) { printf( "创建进程失败!(%#x)\n", (unsigned int)GetLastError() ); CloseHandle( hRead ); CloseHandle( hWrite ); return 1; } // 写端句柄已被继承,本地需要关闭,不然读管道时将被阻塞 CloseHandle( hWrite ); // 读管道内容,并显示 while ( ReadFile( hRead, buf, 2047, &len, NULL ) ) { printf( buf ); ZeroMemory( buf, 2047 ); } CloseHandle( hRead ); return 0; } int main( int argc, char** argv ) { char cmd[256]; printf( "输入命令行:" ); gets( cmd ); runcmd( cmd ); system( "pause" ); return 0; }
C语言创建管道实现进程间通信
最新推荐文章于 2023-10-14 16:21:13 发布