Android 复制与粘贴

Android 中的复制和粘贴

主要有三种 Text, Uri, Intent 

copy 复制

先获取剪贴板服务

ClipboardManager mClipboard = (ClipboardManager) getSystemService(Context.CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);

复制的数据放在 ClipData Object 中

// 复制 Text 
ClipData clip = ClipData.newPlainText("simple text","Hello, World!");

复制 Uri

// Creates a Uri based on a base Uri and a record ID based on the contact's last name
// Declares the base URI string
private static final String CONTACTS = "content://com.example.contacts";

// Declares a path string for URIs that you use to copy data
private static final String COPY_PATH = "/copy";

// Declares the Uri to paste to the clipboard
Uri copyUri = Uri.parse(CONTACTS + COPY_PATH + "/" + lastName);

...

// Creates a new URI clip object. The system uses the anonymous getContentResolver() object to
// get MIME types from provider. The clip object's label is "URI", and its data is
// the Uri previously created.
ClipData clip = ClipData.newUri(getContentResolver(),"URI",copyUri);

复制 Intent 

// Creates the Intent
Intent appIntent = new Intent(this, com.example.demo.myapplication.class);

...

// Creates a clip object with the Intent in it. Its label is "Intent" and its data is
// the Intent object created previously
ClipData clip = ClipData.newIntent("Intent",appIntent);

把ClipData 放在剪贴板中

mClipboard.setPrimaryClip(clip);

paste 粘贴

先获取剪贴板服务

ClipboardManager mClipboard = (ClipboardManager) getSystemService(Context.CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);

获取数据

// 判断剪贴板是否有内容
if (mClipboard.hasPrimaryClip()) {
	// 判断 mime type 
	if (mClipboard.getPrimaryClipDescription().hasMimeType(ClipDescription.MIMETYPE_TEXT_PLAIN)) {
		ClipData.Item item = mClipboard.getPrimaryClip().getItemAt(0);
			
		// 获取text数据
		String text = item.getText().toString();
					
		// 获取Uri数据
		String uri = item.getUri().toString();
					
		// 获取Intent数据
		Intent intent = item.getIntent();
	} 
}

MimeType 可选

public class ClipDescription implements Parcelable {
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_PLAIN = "text/plain";
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_URILIST = "text/uri-list";
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_INTENT = "text/vnd.android.intent";
			
	...
}

更多更全参看官方文档

官方文档

http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/text/copy-paste.html