redux的工作流程

什么是redux

 redux是一种状态管理工具，类似于vue中的vuex

redux的三大原则

 1: 单一数据源
 2: state是只读的，修改state唯一方法就是触发action
 3: 使用纯函数 reducer来修改state,返回一个新的state给store

redux的工作流程

const redux = require('redux')

// redux三大块 store action reducer

const initState = {
  count: 0,
}

// 1、action用来修改store
const action1 = { type: 'INCREMENT' }
const action2 = { type: 'DECREMENT' }
const action3 = { type: 'ADDNUM', num: 10 }
const action4 = { type: 'REDUCENUM', num: 20 }

// 2、reducer是连接store和action,返回新的state给store
const reducer = (state = initState,action) => {
  switch (action.type) {
    case "INCREMENT": return {...state,count: state.count + 1}
    case "DECREMENT": return {...state,count: state.count - 1}
    case "ADDNUM": return {...state,count: state.count + action.num }
    case "REDUCENUM": return {...state,count: state.count - action.num }
  }
}
// 3、store保存状态,创建一个对象即可
const store = redux.createStore(reducer);

// 5: 在派发之前监听store的变化
store.subscribe(() => {
  console.log(`count:${store.getState().count}`);
})

// 4、派发action
store.dispatch(action1)
store.dispatch(action2)
store.dispatch(action3)
store.dispatch(action4)

展示效果如下