一.子组件调用父组件的方法
1.是直接在子组件中通过this.$parent.event来调用父组件的方法
父组件
<template>
<div>
<child></child>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import child from '~/components/dam/child';
export default {
components: {
child
},
methods: {
fatherMethod() {
console.log('测试');
}
}
};
</script>
子组件
<template>
<div>
<button @click="childMethod()">点击</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
methods: {
childMethod() {
this.$parent.fatherMethod();
}
}
};
</script>
2.是在子组件里用$emit向父组件触发一个事件,父组件监听这个事件
父组件
<template>
<div>
<child @fatherMethod="fatherMethod"></child> //父组件监听
</div>
</template>
<script>
import child from '~/components/dam/child';
export default {
components: {
child
},
methods: {
fatherMethod() { //事件
console.log('测试');
}
}
};
</script>
子组件
<template>
<div>
<button @click="childMethod()">点击</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
methods: {
childMethod() {
this.$emit('fatherMethod');// $emit向父组件触发事件
}
}
};
</script>
3.是父组件把方法传入子组件中,在子组件里直接调用这个方法
父组件
<template>
<div>
<child :fatherMethod="fatherMethod"></child>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import child from '~/components/dam/child';
export default {
components: {
child
},
methods: {
fatherMethod() {
console.log('测试');
}
}
};
</script>
子组件
<template>
<div>
<button @click="childMethod()">点击</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
fatherMethod: {
type: Function,
default: null
}
},
methods: {
childMethod() {
if (this.fatherMethod) {
this.fatherMethod();
}
}
}
};
</script>
**
二.父组件调用子组件的方法
**
父组件
<template>
<div>
<div @click="fatherMethod"></div>
<child ref="childRef"></child>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import child from '~/components/dam/child';
export default {
components: {
child
},
methods: {
fatherMethod() {
this.$refs.childRef.childMethod()//父组件调用子组件的childMethod方法,显示
}
}
};
</script>
子组件
<template>
<div>
<div v-if="isShow">child</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data(){
return {
isShow:false
}
}
methods: {
childMethod() { //
this.isShow = !this.isShow
}
}
}
};
</script>