struts1总结

 jsp页面引入.do
 <bean:include id="tt" page="/index.do" />
 <bean:write name="tt" filter="false"/>

上传
 UploadForm uploadForm = (UploadForm) form;
 //检查是否可以取出上传文件的名称
 //System.out.println("**"+uploadForm.getPic().getFileName());
 //在编写IO流的时候必须有一个明确的绝对路径,可是对于WEB程序而言，绝对路径不是固定的
 //取得当前上下文对象的绝对路径并定位到web项目的upload目录下,此时并没有上传文件。
 //this.getServlet().getServletContext().getRealPath("/")+"upload\\";
 //uploadForm.getPic().getFileName();得到上传文件的名称
 //System.out.println(this.getServlet().getServletContext().getRealPath("/"));
 //System.out.println(this.getServlet().getServletContext().getRealPath("/")+"upload\\"+uploadForm.getPic().getFileName());
 String uploadPath = this.getServlet().getServletContext().getRealPath("/")+"upload\\"+uploadForm.getName()+"."+(uploadForm.getPic().getFileName().split("\\.")[1]) ;
 //System.out.println(uploadPath);
 try {
  //通过IO流操作保存文件
  OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File(uploadPath)) ;
  FormFile ff = uploadForm.getPic() ;
  byte b[] = ff.getFileData() ;
  out.write(b) ;
  out.close() ;
 } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
 } catch (IOException e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
 }

action ajax返回值
 response.setContentType("text/xml; charset=UTF-8");
 response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
 PrintWriter pw=response.getWriter();
 pw.write("ffffffffffffffffffffff");
 pw.close();

html:select
 LabelValueBean 实体bean

令牌环
 saveToken(request);//保存令牌
 boolean b = isTokenValid(request);//校验令牌环
 resetToken(request);//销毁

自定义标签去Bean对象
 ServletContext con=this.pageContext.getServletContext();
 WebApplicationContext  app=WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(con);
 NewsBiz newsBiz=(NewsBiz)app.getBean("newsBiz");

两次转码
   
 str = URLDecoder.decode(URLDecoder.decode(str, "utf-8"),"utf-8");