RxAndroid+Retorfit实现数据请求

1.创建接口

public interface PostActivation {

    String BASE_URL = "xxx";

    @Headers({"Content-Type: application/json","Accept: application/json"})//需要添加头
    @POST("app/{action}")
    Observable<List<DtcCustom>> postActivation(@Body DtcCustom DtcCustom, @Path("action") String action);//传入的参数为RequestBody
}

2.封装rx+retorfit

创建ServiceFactory类

package com.xtool.dtcquery.http;

import com.xtool.dtcquery.http.converter.JsonConverterFactory;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import retrofit2.Retrofit;
import retrofit2.adapter.rxjava.RxJavaCallAdapterFactory;



public class ServiceFactory {

    public ServiceFactory() {

    }

    private static class SingletonHolder {
        private static final ServiceFactory INSTANCE = new ServiceFactory();
    }

    public static ServiceFactory getInstance() {
        return SingletonHolder.INSTANCE;
    }

    public <T> T createService(Class<T> serviceClass) {
        String baseUrl = "";
        try {
            Field field1 = serviceClass.getField("BASE_URL");
            baseUrl = (String) field1.get(serviceClass);
        } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.getMessage();
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
                .baseUrl(baseUrl)
                .client(getOkHttpClient())
                .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
                .addCallAdapterFactory(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.create())
                .build();
        return retrofit.create(serviceClass);
    }

    private final static long DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 10;

    private OkHttpClient getOkHttpClient() {
        //定制OkHttp
        OkHttpClient.Builder httpClientBuilder = new OkHttpClient.Builder();
        //设置超时时间
        httpClientBuilder.connectTimeout(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        httpClientBuilder.writeTimeout(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        httpClientBuilder.readTimeout(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        //设置缓存
//        File httpCacheDirectory = new File(FileUtils.getCacheDir(SolidApplication.getInstance()), "OkHttpCache");
//        httpClientBuilder.cache(new Cache(httpCacheDirectory, 10 * 1024 * 1024));
        return httpClientBuilder.build();
    }
}

3.如何使用

ServiceFactory.getInstance().createService(PostActivation.class)
                        .postActivation(dtc,"xxx.action")
                        .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())                                             .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
                        .subscribe(new Subscriber<List<DtcCustom>>() {
                            @Override
                            public void onCompleted() {
                                Log.e(TAG, "onCompleted");
                            }

                            @Override
                            public void onError(Throwable e) {
                                Log.e(TAG, "onError:");
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            }

                            @Override
                            public void onNext(List<DtcCustom> dtcCustoms) {
                                Log.e(TAG, "onNext");
                                }
                            }
                        });