CentOS7下yum的卸载与安装

卸载

查询原有的yum

[root@localhost~]# rpm -qa |grep yum
yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-45.el7.noarch
yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64
yum-3.4.3-158.el7.centos.noarch

卸载原有的yum

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -aq|grep yum|xargs rpm -e --nodeps

再次查看yum

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa |grep yum

查看原有的yum配置

[root@localhost ~]# whereis yum 
yum: /etc/yum

删除原有的yum配置

[root@localhost ~]# rm -rf /etc/yum

下载yum安装文件http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/

yum-3.4.3-163.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-52.el7.noarch.rpm
python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch.rpm

或者使用wget下载yum安装文件

wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-163.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-52.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch.rpm

安装yum

rpm -ivh python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh yum-3.4.3-163.el7.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-52.el7.noarch.rpm

# 注意：由于 yum-3.4.3-163.el7.centos.noarch.rpm 与 yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-52.el7.noarch.rpm 两个包互相依赖，安装时必须要一起安装