MySQL 初始密码问题。

MySQL 初始密码问题。

• 第一次执行 sql，MySQL 会提示要修改密码。

[geek@192 tools_my]$ mysql -uroot -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.7.31

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Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> show databases;
ERROR 1820 (HY000): You must reset your password using ALTER USER statement before executing this statement.
mysql> set password = password('root');
ERROR 1819 (HY000): Your password does not satisfy the current policy requirements

• 但是设置密码又会提示密码不符合策略要求（就是说 MySQL Server 对密码有复杂度要求）。

• 先修改密码要求 。

set global validate_password_policy = 0;
mysql> set global validate_password_length = 4;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

• 现在就可以修改密码了。

mysql> set password = password(‘root’);
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.01 sec)

• 并且可以正常操作了。

mysql> show databases;
±-------------------+
| Database |
±-------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
±-------------------+
4 rows in set (0.01 sec)