activity组任务以及定义角色组

分配组任务方式一(直接指定办理人)

1:流程图中任务节点的配置

分配个人任务方式二(使用流程变量)

1:流程图中任务节点的配置

 

bpmn文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:activiti="http://activiti.org/bpmn" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" typeLanguage="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" expressionLanguage="http://www.w3.org/1999/XPath" targetNamespace="http://www.activiti.org/test">
  <process id="task" name="taskProcess" isExecutable="true">
    <startEvent id="startevent1" name="Start"></startEvent>
    <userTask id="usertask1" name="审批" activiti:candidateUsers="#{userIDs}"></userTask>
    <sequenceFlow id="flow1" sourceRef="startevent1" targetRef="usertask1"></sequenceFlow>
    <endEvent id="endevent1" name="End"></endEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="flow2" sourceRef="usertask1" targetRef="endevent1"></sequenceFlow>
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_task">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane bpmnElement="task" id="BPMNPlane_task">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="startevent1" id="BPMNShape_startevent1">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="35.0" width="35.0" x="390.0" y="50.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="usertask1" id="BPMNShape_usertask1">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="55.0" width="105.0" x="355.0" y="150.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="endevent1" id="BPMNShape_endevent1">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="35.0" width="35.0" x="390.0" y="270.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow1" id="BPMNEdge_flow1">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="407.0" y="85.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
        <omgdi:waypoint x="407.0" y="150.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow2" id="BPMNEdge_flow2">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="407.0" y="205.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
        <omgdi:waypoint x="407.0" y="270.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>
public class TaskTest {

	ProcessEngine processEngine = ProcessEngines.getDefaultProcessEngine();
	
	/**部署流程定义(从inputStream)*/
	@Test
	public void deploymentProcessDefinition_inputStream(){
		InputStream inputStreamBpmn = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("task.bpmn");
		InputStream inputStreamPng = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("task.png");
		Deployment deployment = processEngine.getRepositoryService()//与流程定义和部署对象相关的Service
						.createDeployment()//创建一个部署对象
						.name("任务")//添加部署的名称
						.addInputStream("task.bpmn", inputStreamBpmn)//
						.addInputStream("task.png", inputStreamPng)//
						.deploy();//完成部署
		System.out.println("部署ID:"+deployment.getId());//
		System.out.println("部署名称:"+deployment.getName());//
	}
	
	/**启动流程实例*/
	@Test
	public void startProcessInstance(){
		//流程定义的key
		String processDefinitionKey = "task";
		/**启动流程实例的同时,设置流程变量,使用流程变量用来指定任务的办理人,对应task.pbmn文件中#{userIDs}*/
		Map<String, Object> variables = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		variables.put("userIDs", "大大,中中,小小");
		ProcessInstance pi = processEngine.getRuntimeService()//与正在执行的流程实例和执行对象相关的Service
						.startProcessInstanceByKey(processDefinitionKey,variables);//使用流程定义的key启动流程实例,key对应helloworld.bpmn文件中id的属性值,使用key值启动,默认是按照最新版本的流程定义启动
		System.out.println("流程实例ID:"+pi.getId());//流程实例ID  
		System.out.println("流程定义ID:"+pi.getProcessDefinitionId());//流程定义ID   
	}
	
	/**查询当前人的个人任务*/
	@Test
	public void findMyPersonalTask(){
		String assignee = "小A";
		List<Task> list = processEngine.getTaskService()//与正在执行的任务管理相关的Service
						.createTaskQuery()//创建任务查询对象
						/**查询条件(where部分)*/
						.taskAssignee(assignee)//指定个人任务查询,指定办理人
//						.taskCandidateUser(candidateUser)//组任务的办理人查询
						/**排序*/
						.orderByTaskCreateTime().asc()//使用创建时间的升序排列
						/**返回结果集*/
						.list();//返回列表
		if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
			for(Task task:list){
				System.out.println("任务ID:"+task.getId());
				System.out.println("任务名称:"+task.getName());
				System.out.println("任务的创建时间:"+task.getCreateTime());
				System.out.println("任务的办理人:"+task.getAssignee());
				System.out.println("流程实例ID:"+task.getProcessInstanceId());
				System.out.println("执行对象ID:"+task.getExecutionId());
				System.out.println("流程定义ID:"+task.getProcessDefinitionId());
				System.out.println("########################################################");
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**查询当前人的组任务*/
	@Test
	public void findMyGroupTask(){
		String candidateUser = "大大";
		List<Task> list = processEngine.getTaskService()//与正在执行的任务管理相关的Service
						.createTaskQuery()//创建任务查询对象
						/**查询条件(where部分)*/
						.taskCandidateUser(candidateUser)//组任务的办理人查询
						/**排序*/
						.orderByTaskCreateTime().asc()//使用创建时间的升序排列
						/**返回结果集*/
						.list();//返回列表
		if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
			for(Task task:list){
				System.out.println("任务ID:"+task.getId());
				System.out.println("任务名称:"+task.getName());
				System.out.println("任务的创建时间:"+task.getCreateTime());
				System.out.println("任务的办理人:"+task.getAssignee());
				System.out.println("流程实例ID:"+task.getProcessInstanceId());
				System.out.println("执行对象ID:"+task.getExecutionId());
				System.out.println("流程定义ID:"+task.getProcessDefinitionId());
				System.out.println("########################################################");
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**完成我的任务*/
	@Test
	public void completeMyPersonalTask(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "6905";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//与正在执行的任务管理相关的Service
					.complete(taskId);
		System.out.println("完成任务:任务ID:"+taskId);
	}
	
	
	/**查询正在执行的任务办理人表*/
	@Test
	public void findRunPersonTask(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "6204";
		List<IdentityLink> list = processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.getIdentityLinksForTask(taskId);
		if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
			for(IdentityLink identityLink:list){
				System.out.println(identityLink.getTaskId()+"   "+identityLink.getType()+"   "+identityLink.getProcessInstanceId()+"   "+identityLink.getUserId());
			}
		}
	}
	/**查询历史任务的办理人表*/
	@Test
	public void findHistoryPersonTask(){
		//流程实例ID
		String processInstanceId = "6201";
		List<HistoricIdentityLink> list = processEngine.getHistoryService()//
						.getHistoricIdentityLinksForProcessInstance(processInstanceId);
		if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
			for(HistoricIdentityLink identityLink:list){
				System.out.println(identityLink.getTaskId()+"   "+identityLink.getType()+"   "+identityLink.getProcessInstanceId()+"   "+identityLink.getUserId());
			}
		}
	}
	
	
	/**拾取任务,将组任务分给个人任务,指定任务的办理人字段*/
	@Test
	public void claim(){
		//将组任务分配给个人任务
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "6905";
		//分配的个人任务(可以是组任务中的成员,也可以是非组任务的成员)
		String userId = "大大";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.claim(taskId, userId);
	}
	
	
	/**将个人任务回退到组任务,前提,之前一定是个组任务*/
	@Test
	public void setAssigee(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "6204";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.setAssignee(taskId, null);
	}
	
	/**向组任务中添加成员*/
	@Test
	public void addGroupUser(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "6204";
		//成员办理人
		String userId = "大H";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.addCandidateUser(taskId, userId);
	}
	
	/**从组任务中删除成员*/
	@Test
	public void deleteGroupUser(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "6204";
		//成员办理人
		String userId = "小B";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.deleteCandidateUser(taskId, userId);
	}
	
}

分配个人任务方式三(使用类)

1:流程图中任务节点的配置

bpmn文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:activiti="http://activiti.org/bpmn" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" typeLanguage="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" expressionLanguage="http://www.w3.org/1999/XPath" targetNamespace="http://www.activiti.org/test">
  <process id="task" name="taskProcess" isExecutable="true">
    <startEvent id="startevent1" name="Start"></startEvent>
    <userTask id="usertask1" name="审批">
      <extensionElements>
        <activiti:taskListener event="create" class="cn.itcast.l_group02.TaskListenerImpl"></activiti:taskListener>
      </extensionElements>
    </userTask>
    <sequenceFlow id="flow1" sourceRef="startevent1" targetRef="usertask1"></sequenceFlow>
    <endEvent id="endevent1" name="End"></endEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="flow2" sourceRef="usertask1" targetRef="endevent1"></sequenceFlow>
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_task">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane bpmnElement="task" id="BPMNPlane_task">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="startevent1" id="BPMNShape_startevent1">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="35.0" width="35.0" x="390.0" y="50.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="usertask1" id="BPMNShape_usertask1">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="55.0" width="105.0" x="355.0" y="150.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="endevent1" id="BPMNShape_endevent1">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="35.0" width="35.0" x="390.0" y="270.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow1" id="BPMNEdge_flow1">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="407.0" y="85.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
        <omgdi:waypoint x="407.0" y="150.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow2" id="BPMNEdge_flow2">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="407.0" y="205.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
        <omgdi:waypoint x="407.0" y="270.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>

监听类

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class TaskListenerImpl implements TaskListener {

	/**用来指定任务的办理人*/
	@Override
	public void notify(DelegateTask delegateTask) {
		//指定个人任务的办理人,也可以指定组任务的办理人
		//个人任务:通过类去查询数据库,将下一个任务的办理人查询获取,然后通过setAssignee()的方法指定任务的办理人
		//delegateTask.setAssignee("灭绝师太");
		//组任务:
		delegateTask.addCandidateUser("郭靖");
		delegateTask.addCandidateUser("黄蓉");
	}

}
public class TaskTest {

	ProcessEngine processEngine = ProcessEngines.getDefaultProcessEngine();
	
	/**部署流程定义(从inputStream)*/
	@Test
	public void deploymentProcessDefinition_inputStream(){
		InputStream inputStreamBpmn = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("task.bpmn");
		InputStream inputStreamPng = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("task.png");
		Deployment deployment = processEngine.getRepositoryService()//与流程定义和部署对象相关的Service
						.createDeployment()//创建一个部署对象
						.name("任务")//添加部署的名称
						.addInputStream("task.bpmn", inputStreamBpmn)//
						.addInputStream("task.png", inputStreamPng)//
						.deploy();//完成部署
		System.out.println("部署ID:"+deployment.getId());//
		System.out.println("部署名称:"+deployment.getName());//
	}
	
	/**启动流程实例*/
	@Test
	public void startProcessInstance(){
		//流程定义的key
		String processDefinitionKey = "task";
		ProcessInstance pi = processEngine.getRuntimeService()//与正在执行的流程实例和执行对象相关的Service
						.startProcessInstanceByKey(processDefinitionKey);//使用流程定义的key启动流程实例,key对应helloworld.bpmn文件中id的属性值,使用key值启动,默认是按照最新版本的流程定义启动
		System.out.println("流程实例ID:"+pi.getId());//流程实例ID  
		System.out.println("流程定义ID:"+pi.getProcessDefinitionId());//流程定义ID   
	}
	
	/**查询当前人的个人任务*/
	@Test
	public void findMyPersonalTask(){
		String assignee = "郭靖";
		List<Task> list = processEngine.getTaskService()//与正在执行的任务管理相关的Service
						.createTaskQuery()//创建任务查询对象
						/**查询条件(where部分)*/
						.taskAssignee(assignee)//指定个人任务查询,指定办理人
//						.taskCandidateUser(candidateUser)//组任务的办理人查询
						/**排序*/
						.orderByTaskCreateTime().asc()//使用创建时间的升序排列
						/**返回结果集*/
						.list();//返回列表
		if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
			for(Task task:list){
				System.out.println("任务ID:"+task.getId());
				System.out.println("任务名称:"+task.getName());
				System.out.println("任务的创建时间:"+task.getCreateTime());
				System.out.println("任务的办理人:"+task.getAssignee());
				System.out.println("流程实例ID:"+task.getProcessInstanceId());
				System.out.println("执行对象ID:"+task.getExecutionId());
				System.out.println("流程定义ID:"+task.getProcessDefinitionId());
				System.out.println("########################################################");
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**查询当前人的组任务*/
	@Test
	public void findMyGroupTask(){
		String candidateUser = "郭靖";
		List<Task> list = processEngine.getTaskService()//与正在执行的任务管理相关的Service
						.createTaskQuery()//创建任务查询对象
						/**查询条件(where部分)*/
						.taskCandidateUser(candidateUser)//组任务的办理人查询
						/**排序*/
						.orderByTaskCreateTime().asc()//使用创建时间的升序排列
						/**返回结果集*/
						.list();//返回列表
		if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
			for(Task task:list){
				System.out.println("任务ID:"+task.getId());
				System.out.println("任务名称:"+task.getName());
				System.out.println("任务的创建时间:"+task.getCreateTime());
				System.out.println("任务的办理人:"+task.getAssignee());
				System.out.println("流程实例ID:"+task.getProcessInstanceId());
				System.out.println("执行对象ID:"+task.getExecutionId());
				System.out.println("流程定义ID:"+task.getProcessDefinitionId());
				System.out.println("########################################################");
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**完成我的任务*/
	@Test
	public void completeMyPersonalTask(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "7204";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//与正在执行的任务管理相关的Service
					.complete(taskId);
		System.out.println("完成任务:任务ID:"+taskId);
	}
	
	
	/**查询正在执行的任务办理人表*/
	@Test
	public void findRunPersonTask(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "6204";
		List<IdentityLink> list = processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.getIdentityLinksForTask(taskId);
		if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
			for(IdentityLink identityLink:list){
				System.out.println(identityLink.getTaskId()+"   "+identityLink.getType()+"   "+identityLink.getProcessInstanceId()+"   "+identityLink.getUserId());
			}
		}
	}
	/**查询历史任务的办理人表*/
	@Test
	public void findHistoryPersonTask(){
		//流程实例ID
		String processInstanceId = "6201";
		List<HistoricIdentityLink> list = processEngine.getHistoryService()//
						.getHistoricIdentityLinksForProcessInstance(processInstanceId);
		if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
			for(HistoricIdentityLink identityLink:list){
				System.out.println(identityLink.getTaskId()+"   "+identityLink.getType()+"   "+identityLink.getProcessInstanceId()+"   "+identityLink.getUserId());
			}
		}
	}
	
	
	/**拾取任务,将组任务分给个人任务,指定任务的办理人字段*/
	@Test
	public void claim(){
		//将组任务分配给个人任务
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "7204";
		//分配的个人任务(可以是组任务中的成员,也可以是非组任务的成员)
		String userId = "郭靖";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.claim(taskId, userId);
	}
	
	
	/**将个人任务回退到组任务,前提,之前一定是个组任务*/
	@Test
	public void setAssigee(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "6204";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.setAssignee(taskId, null);
	}
	
	/**向组任务中添加成员*/
	@Test
	public void addGroupUser(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "6204";
		//成员办理人
		String userId = "大H";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.addCandidateUser(taskId, userId);
	}
	
	/**从组任务中删除成员*/
	@Test
	public void deleteGroupUser(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "6204";
		//成员办理人
		String userId = "小B";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.deleteCandidateUser(taskId, userId);
	}
	
}

组任务及三种分配方式:

    1:在taskProcess.bpmn中直接写 candidate-users=“小A,小B,小C,小D"

    2:在taskProcess.bpmn中写 candidate-users =“#{userIDs}”,变量的值要是String的。

         使用流程变量指定办理人

              Map<String, Object> variables = new HashMap<String, Object>();

              variables.put("userIDs", "大大,小小,中中");

    3,使用TaskListener接口,使用类实现该接口,在类中定义:

            //添加组任务的用户

delegateTask.addCandidateUser(userId1);

delegateTask.addCandidateUser(userId2);

组任务分配给个人任务(认领任务):

     processEngine.getTaskService().claim(taskId, userId);

个人任务分配给组任务:

     processEngine.getTaskService(). setAssignee(taskId, null);

向组任务添加人员:

     processEngine.getTaskService().addCandidateUser(taskId, userId);

向组任务删除人员:

     processEngine.getTaskService().deleteCandidateUser(taskId, userId);

个人任务和组任务存放办理人对应的表:

act_ru_identitylink表存放任务的办理人,包括个人任务和组任务,表示正在执行的任务

act_hi_identitylink表存放任务的办理人,包括个人任务和组任务,表示历史任务

区别在于:如果是个人任务TYPE的类型表示participant(参与者)

               如果是组任务TYPE的类型表示candidate(候选者)和participant(参与者)

角色组:

 

分配任务负责的组

使用 candidate groups 属性指定 任务负责组

代码:

<userTask id=“usertask1” name=“审批” activiti:candidateGroups=“部门经理”>

</userTask>   

其中部门经理表示一个用户组的角色

bpmn文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:activiti="http://activiti.org/bpmn" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" typeLanguage="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" expressionLanguage="http://www.w3.org/1999/XPath" targetNamespace="http://www.activiti.org/test">
  <process id="task" name="taskProcess" isExecutable="true">
    <startEvent id="startevent1" name="Start"></startEvent>
    <userTask id="usertask1" name="审批" activiti:candidateGroups="部门经理"></userTask>
    <sequenceFlow id="flow1" sourceRef="startevent1" targetRef="usertask1"></sequenceFlow>
    <endEvent id="endevent1" name="End"></endEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="flow2" sourceRef="usertask1" targetRef="endevent1"></sequenceFlow>
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_task">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane bpmnElement="task" id="BPMNPlane_task">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="startevent1" id="BPMNShape_startevent1">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="35.0" width="35.0" x="390.0" y="50.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="usertask1" id="BPMNShape_usertask1">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="55.0" width="105.0" x="355.0" y="150.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="endevent1" id="BPMNShape_endevent1">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="35.0" width="35.0" x="390.0" y="270.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow1" id="BPMNEdge_flow1">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="407.0" y="85.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
        <omgdi:waypoint x="407.0" y="150.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow2" id="BPMNEdge_flow2">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="407.0" y="205.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
        <omgdi:waypoint x="407.0" y="270.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>
public class TaskTest {

	ProcessEngine processEngine = ProcessEngines.getDefaultProcessEngine();
	
	/**部署流程定义(从inputStream)*/
	@Test
	public void deploymentProcessDefinition_inputStream(){
		InputStream inputStreamBpmn = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("task.bpmn");
		InputStream inputStreamPng = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("task.png");
		Deployment deployment = processEngine.getRepositoryService()//与流程定义和部署对象相关的Service
						.createDeployment()//创建一个部署对象
						.name("任务")//添加部署的名称
						.addInputStream("task.bpmn", inputStreamBpmn)//
						.addInputStream("task.png", inputStreamPng)//
						.deploy();//完成部署
		System.out.println("部署ID:"+deployment.getId());//
		System.out.println("部署名称:"+deployment.getName());//
		/**添加用户角色组*/
		IdentityService identityService = processEngine.getIdentityService();//
		//创建角色
		identityService.saveGroup(new GroupEntity("总经理"));
		identityService.saveGroup(new GroupEntity("部门经理"));
		//创建用户
		identityService.saveUser(new UserEntity("张三"));
		identityService.saveUser(new UserEntity("李四"));
		identityService.saveUser(new UserEntity("王五"));
		//建立用户和角色的关联关系
		identityService.createMembership("张三", "部门经理");
		identityService.createMembership("李四", "部门经理");
		identityService.createMembership("王五", "总经理");
		System.out.println("添加组织机构成功");
	}
	
	/**启动流程实例*/
	@Test
	public void startProcessInstance(){
		//流程定义的key
		String processDefinitionKey = "task";
		ProcessInstance pi = processEngine.getRuntimeService()//与正在执行的流程实例和执行对象相关的Service
						.startProcessInstanceByKey(processDefinitionKey);//使用流程定义的key启动流程实例,key对应helloworld.bpmn文件中id的属性值,使用key值启动,默认是按照最新版本的流程定义启动
		System.out.println("流程实例ID:"+pi.getId());//流程实例ID  
		System.out.println("流程定义ID:"+pi.getProcessDefinitionId());//流程定义ID   
	}
	
	/**查询当前人的个人任务*/
	@Test
	public void findMyPersonalTask(){
		String assignee = "小A";
		List<Task> list = processEngine.getTaskService()//与正在执行的任务管理相关的Service
						.createTaskQuery()//创建任务查询对象
						/**查询条件(where部分)*/
						.taskAssignee(assignee)//指定个人任务查询,指定办理人
//						.taskCandidateUser(candidateUser)//组任务的办理人查询
						/**排序*/
						.orderByTaskCreateTime().asc()//使用创建时间的升序排列
						/**返回结果集*/
						.list();//返回列表
		if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
			for(Task task:list){
				System.out.println("任务ID:"+task.getId());
				System.out.println("任务名称:"+task.getName());
				System.out.println("任务的创建时间:"+task.getCreateTime());
				System.out.println("任务的办理人:"+task.getAssignee());
				System.out.println("流程实例ID:"+task.getProcessInstanceId());
				System.out.println("执行对象ID:"+task.getExecutionId());
				System.out.println("流程定义ID:"+task.getProcessDefinitionId());
				System.out.println("########################################################");
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**查询当前人的组任务*/
	@Test
	public void findMyGroupTask(){
		String candidateUser = "李四1";
		List<Task> list = processEngine.getTaskService()//与正在执行的任务管理相关的Service
						.createTaskQuery()//创建任务查询对象
						/**查询条件(where部分)*/
						.taskCandidateUser(candidateUser)//组任务的办理人查询
						/**排序*/
						.orderByTaskCreateTime().asc()//使用创建时间的升序排列
						/**返回结果集*/
						.list();//返回列表
		if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
			for(Task task:list){
				System.out.println("任务ID:"+task.getId());
				System.out.println("任务名称:"+task.getName());
				System.out.println("任务的创建时间:"+task.getCreateTime());
				System.out.println("任务的办理人:"+task.getAssignee());
				System.out.println("流程实例ID:"+task.getProcessInstanceId());
				System.out.println("执行对象ID:"+task.getExecutionId());
				System.out.println("流程定义ID:"+task.getProcessDefinitionId());
				System.out.println("########################################################");
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**完成我的任务*/
	@Test
	public void completeMyPersonalTask(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "7504";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//与正在执行的任务管理相关的Service
					.complete(taskId);
		System.out.println("完成任务:任务ID:"+taskId);
	}
	
	
	/**查询正在执行的任务办理人表*/
	@Test
	public void findRunPersonTask(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "6204";
		List<IdentityLink> list = processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.getIdentityLinksForTask(taskId);
		if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
			for(IdentityLink identityLink:list){
				System.out.println(identityLink.getTaskId()+"   "+identityLink.getType()+"   "+identityLink.getProcessInstanceId()+"   "+identityLink.getUserId());
			}
		}
	}
	/**查询历史任务的办理人表*/
	@Test
	public void findHistoryPersonTask(){
		//流程实例ID
		String processInstanceId = "6201";
		List<HistoricIdentityLink> list = processEngine.getHistoryService()//
						.getHistoricIdentityLinksForProcessInstance(processInstanceId);
		if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
			for(HistoricIdentityLink identityLink:list){
				System.out.println(identityLink.getTaskId()+"   "+identityLink.getType()+"   "+identityLink.getProcessInstanceId()+"   "+identityLink.getUserId());
			}
		}
	}
	
	
	/**拾取任务,将组任务分给个人任务,指定任务的办理人字段*/
	@Test
	public void claim(){
		//将组任务分配给个人任务
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "7504";
		//分配的个人任务(可以是组任务中的成员,也可以是非组任务的成员)
		String userId = "张三";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.claim(taskId, userId);
	}
	
	
	/**将个人任务回退到组任务,前提,之前一定是个组任务*/
	@Test
	public void setAssigee(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "6204";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.setAssignee(taskId, null);
	}
	
	/**向组任务中添加成员*/
	@Test
	public void addGroupUser(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "6204";
		//成员办理人
		String userId = "大H";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.addCandidateUser(taskId, userId);
	}
	
	/**从组任务中删除成员*/
	@Test
	public void deleteGroupUser(){
		//任务ID
		String taskId = "6204";
		//成员办理人
		String userId = "小B";
		processEngine.getTaskService()//
					.deleteCandidateUser(taskId, userId);
	}
	
}

 

表结构介绍

act_id_group:角色组表

act_id_user:用户表:

act_id_membership:用户角色表

 

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